After Christmas, Franzbustled about. The year-endmatterare always many, the year-endsummary, next yearplan and fiscal budgetgovernment......
圣诞节后,弗朗茨又忙碌了起来。年末的事情总是很多,政府的年终总结、来年的计划、财政预算……
The specific matteris the followingpersonis responsible, howeverbigdirectionFranzmustcontrol. AsqualifiedEmperor, mustguaranteeto the control of government.
具体事物是下面的人负责,但是大的方向弗朗茨还是要把控的。作为一名合格的皇帝,必须保证对政府的掌控力。First Lord of the TreasuryCarl: „ Your majesty, thisis this year'sfiscal balancereport.
财政大臣卡尔:“陛下,这是今年财政收支报告。NewHoly Roman Empire in 1875 the total state revenuewas865.2 billionaegises, the gross chargewas876.4 billionaegises, the financial deficit1.12 millionaegises.
新神圣罗马帝国1875年财政总收入为8652亿神盾,总支出为8764亿神盾,财政赤字112万神盾。Austriabenefitted1875total state revenueis157.41 millionaegises, the fiscalgross chargewas155.04 millionaegises, the fiscal dividend2.37 millionaegises.奥地利1875年度财政总收入为1.5741亿神盾,财政总支出为1.5504亿神盾,财政盈余237万神盾。Bavaria in 1875 the total state revenue11.32 millionaegises, the income and expenditurewere basically equivalent, balance of financial revenue and expenditure.
巴伐利亚1875年财政总收入1132万神盾,支出和收入基本相当,财政收支平衡。Kingdom of Jerusalem in 1875financial revenue220,000aegises, expenditure3.14 millionaegises, deficit2.92 millionaegises. ”
耶路撒冷王国1875年财政收入22万神盾,财政支出314万神盾,赤字292万神盾。”Although the AustriaLibyan governmentis the newHoly Roman Empire central government, howevermustdifferentiatein the finance.
尽管奥地利政府就是新神圣罗马帝国中央政府,但是在财政上还是要区分的。If the financeis not separated, the national government financedeficit, maynot have the meansto reach outto ask for moneyvariousstategovernments.
要是财政不分开,中央政府财政赤字了,可没有办法向各邦国政府伸手要钱。Not is only in the financedivides, in factboth'sfunctionis also different.
不光是财政上分割,实际上两者的职能也是不同的。
The AustriaLibyan governmentmainly the governance that is responsible forAustriabenefitting, for example: Collects taxes, the maintenancesocial order, the developmenteconomy, education and infrastructure construction...... theseto limitinAustriabenefits the area.奥地利政府主要负责奥地利的治理,比如说:收税、维护社会治安、发展经济、教育、基础设施建设……这些都局限在奥地利地区。
The central governmentwas different, theseconcreteadministrativethings, are the functions of variousstategovernments, does not needthemto intervene.
中央政府就不一样了,这些具体行政事物,都是各邦国政府的职能,不需要他们干预。However the central governmentmustbe responsible forentirenewHoly Roman Empire , the key functionincludes: Mediatedamongvariousstate the relations, to formulate the law and judicial institutions, to launch the diplomatic work and training managementarmy and releasecurrency, to gather the tariff and managementcolony......
但是中央政府要对整个新神圣罗马帝国负责,主要职能包括:调解各邦国间关系、制定法律、司法机构、展开外交工作、训练管理军队、发行货币、收取关税、管理殖民地……
The financial revenue of central governmentdoes not have the stateincometo be high, this is also verynormal, besidescolonyincome, central governmentonly thenseigniorageandtariff.
中央政府的财政收入没有邦国的收入高,这也是很正常的,除了殖民地收入外,中央政府就只有铸币税和关税。
The colonyareais big, was not equal to that the financial revenueis also high. The presentisgood, canbasicallyrealize the balanced revenues and expenditures, but alsoslightlyhas the surplus.
殖民地面积大,不等于财政收入也高。现在算是好的了,能够基本上实现收支平衡,还略有结余。Howeverthissurplus, onlyexistson the paper surface, in the central governmenttogetherhand, byplaceconstruction projectconsuming.
不过这个结余,只存在于纸面上,在中央政府过一道手,又就被地方建设项目给消耗掉了。Long ago, the central governmentdeficitwas serious, but alsowantedvariousstategovernmentsto share the financial deficittogether. In wantsto capturefromotherstakes out money, is always very difficult.
早些年,中央政府赤字严重,还要各邦国政府一起分摊财政赤字。想要从别人兜里掏钱,总是很困难的。At that time, whenthe end of the yearis the Viennagovernmentmost painfultime. Mustdo the ideological worktovariousstategovernmentspatiently, letstaking out money that theyare willing.
那个时候,每到年末就是维也纳政府最痛苦的时候。必须要耐心给各邦国政府做思想工作,让他们心甘情愿的掏钱。With the development of colonial economy, no longerneeds the central governmentto pick pockets the subsidy, thissituationcanchange.
随着殖民地经济的发展,不再需要中央政府掏腰包补贴,这种情况才得以改变。Thischange, is not the stategovernmentwantsto see that did not needthemto take out money, meansthem the positiondropinempire.
这种改变,并不是邦国政府想要看到的,不需要他们掏钱了,也意味着他们在帝国中的地位下降。
The politicsissuchrealistic, with the balanced revenues and expenditures of central government, the AustriaLibyan government and central governmentmergesalsoputs on the agenda.
政治就是这么现实,随着中央政府的收支平衡,奥地利政府和中央政府合并也提上日程。No mattereveryonedoes want, thisis the inevitableresult. Otherwise after colonylocalization, howto rule?
不管大家愿不愿意,这都是必然的结果。要不然殖民地本土化后,怎么统治呢?
The central governmentdirectly undercolonydoes not have the issue, but if directly underlocalizationprovince, then the political statuses of theseprovinces, mustbe flushwith the stategovernment.
中央政府直辖殖民地没问题,可要是直辖本土化的省份,那么这些省份的政治地位,就要和邦国政府齐平了。Without a doubt, the African continentis so big, the futuredevelopment potentialwill definitely surpass the native place.
毫无疑问,非洲大陆那么大,未来的发展潜力肯定是超过本土的。Nowdoes not integrate, establishes the system,in the futuretheseprovincesdeveloped, certainlymustsecure the political right.
现在不进行整合,把制度确定下来,未来这些省份发展了起来,肯定是要争取政治权益的。Ifreallyexcessivelyarrived at the democracy and freedomtime, was doneto decideby the vote, then the Europeansovereignsturned into the non-sovereign, was just round the corner.
真要是过度到了民主自由时代,由民众投票做决定了,那么欧皇变成非皇,也是指日可待。Initiallyplacedunder the colony the empire, rather thanplacedunder the Austriaadvantage, the main reasonwasto letvariousstatedisburses moneytogether, nexthad the orthodoxstatusconvenientto trick the immigrationin the Germanarea.
当初把殖民地放在帝国旗下,而不是放在奥地利旗下,最主要的原因就是让各邦国一起出钱,其次是有正统名分方便在德意志地区忽悠移民。Nowtheseworkare completed, had arrivedhave unloaded the grindingkills the donkey the time. The politicsissuchrealistic, Franzhad decided that mergesAustriato benefit, the executive power of BavariaandJerusalem.
现在这些工作都完成了,已经到了卸磨杀驴的时候。政治就是这么现实,弗朗茨已经决定合并奥地利、巴伐利亚、耶路撒冷的行政权。
In 1875was the last timefinancesettles accountsseparatedly, behindfullywill merge. The governmentdoes not usesuchtroublesome, madetwooriginally the budget.
1875年就是最后一次财政分开结算,后面就会完全合并。政府再也不用这么麻烦,做两本预算了。Franzreceived the document, carefullylooked. 1875were a goodyear, since thishas beenheascends the throne, the AustriaLibyan governmentpresents the fiscal dividend for the first time.弗朗茨接过了文件,仔细看了起来。即将过去的1875是一个好年,这是他登基以来,奥地利政府第一次出现财政盈余。So long asalthough the insignificant2 millionaegises, this is also a great victory.
尽管只要微不足道的两百万神盾,这也是一个伟大胜利。Succeeded to the throneseveral years ago, Franza lotwas the fiscalheadache, erupteduntil the firstNear Eastwar, bymaking the warwealthbroke out of the difficult position.
继位前几年,弗朗茨就没少为财政头疼,直到第一次近东战争爆发,靠发战争财才摆脱了困境。Behindquickened the colonizingexpansionstep, the finance of government is also the deficitall the year round, besttime is also the balanced revenues and expenditures.
后面加快了殖民扩张步伐,政府的财政也是长年赤字,最好的时候也就是收支平衡。Nowbut the gold standardtime, is not the credit moneyperiod, the governmentmustprint the currency, mustfirstlook at the gold reserve.
现在可是金本位时代,不是信用货币时期,政府要印刷货币,必须先看黄金储备。Plays the financial deficitto stimulate the economy, first in musthave a look at itselfto capturehashow muchmoney. Nomeansbyissuing additionally the currencymake up for the debt, the long-termdeficitwill increase the government debt.
玩儿财政赤字刺激经济,先要看看自家兜里有多少钱。没有办法靠增发货币弥补亏空,长期赤字会增加政府债务。
The debtbearing capacity of governmentis also limited, oncewere over that the financewill be crashed.
政府的债务承受能力也是有限的,一旦超过了那个度,财政就会被压垮。ThisaspectGreeceis the material for negative education, the frontgovernmentmakes an effort a round of benefits, did not considerconsequence that the financial deficitcauses, behind can only repudiate a debt.
这方面希腊就是反面教材,前面政府使劲发福利,丝毫不考虑财政赤字带来的后果,后面就只能赖账了。Without a doubt, the AustriaLibyan government was also in the debt, the so-calledfiscal dividendexistson the paper surface, does not haveinhugedebtfrontspray.
毫无疑问,奥地利政府也欠了一屁股债,所谓的财政盈余只是存在于纸面上,在庞大的债务面前一朵浪花都没有。
After momenttime, Franzclosed the document: „Fiscal dividend, is usedto reduce the debt! Ourdebtpressuresareverybig, ifencountered the situation, verypassive.”
片刻功夫后,弗朗茨合上了文件:“财政盈余,就用来减持债务吧!我们的债务压力还是很大的,要是遇到了突发情况,会非常的被动。”
At the beginning of newHoly Roman Empire establishes, smallstatewas worried that the central governmentwill benefitwithempirefiscal subsidyAustria, oneselfwill suffer a loss.
新神圣罗马帝国建立之初,小邦国担心中央政府会拿帝国财政补贴奥地利,自己会吃亏。In order toleteveryonefeels at ease, Franzset the rule: The central government can not foreign debt, the financial deficitsharebyvariousstategovernments.
为了让大家安心,弗朗茨定下了规则:中央政府不得对外举债,财政赤字由各邦国政府分摊。
The effectis tangible, money of central governmentare not enough to spend, to the stategovernmentreach outevery year, eachexpenseswere verifiedbyeveryonestrictly, naturallydoes not existto divert.
效果非常明显,中央政府的钱自己都不够花,每年都要向邦国政府伸手,每一笔开销都被大家严格审核,自然不存在挪用。
Such a, the financial deficit of central governmentfellon the stategovernment. The mass that Austriabenefitsis biggest, money that needsto pull out is also most, in addition the investment of oneselfinfrastructure, debtcontinuouslyinsustained growth.
这么一来,中央政府的财政赤字就落到了邦国政府身上。奥地利的体量最大,需要掏的钱也是最多,加上自身基础设施的投入,债务一直在持续增长中。Until now, the total debt that Austriabenefitshas reached as high as500 millionaegises, 3.2times of financial revenue, are nearly more than foreign loan of Tsargovernment.
时至今日,奥地利的债务总量已经高达5亿神盾,近乎财政收入的3.2倍,比沙皇政府的外债都多。Naturallythisalgorithmis unreasonable, someincome, have not integratedin the financial revenue, but can actually be usedto pay off a debt.
当然这个算法并不合理,还有一些收入,没有纳入财政收入中,但却可以用来偿债。Howeverthisnumber, issomewhatdangerous. In the economicalhigh-speedperiod of expansion, is not considered as the issue, certainlyenters the economicalstationary phase, evenis the winter, the issueemerged.
不过这个数字,还是有些危险。在经济高速发展期,不算是问题,一定进入经济平稳期、甚至是衰退期,问题就出现了。
The Kingdom of Jerusalemfinancial deficit, Franzraiseshas not raised, thisis the inevitableresult.
耶路撒冷王国财政赤字,弗朗茨提都没有提,这是必然的结果。
The farmlandcompletefallow, the cityis conducting again the planning and construction, needsto spend. IfJerusalemis notholy land, it is estimated that the income of that220,000aegisdoes not even have, directpureinvestment.
农田全部休耕,城市又在进行重新规划建设,都需要花钱。如果耶路撒冷不是圣地,估计连那22万神盾的收入都没有,直接纯投入。First Lord of the TreasuryCarl: „Yes, your majesty.”
财政大臣卡尔:“是,陛下。”Stopped, Carlalsoadded: „Your majesty, ourfiscalintegrated planning, was opposed byvariousstategovernments, in the EmpireParliament may have the trouble.”
停顿了一下,卡尔又补充道:“陛下,我们的财政合并计划,遭到了各邦国政府的反对,帝国议会中可能会有麻烦。”
The central governmentandAustriabenefit the mergeare the general trend, in everyonehas a mindto prepare, FranzalreadyandvariousKingstatehave discussed that everyonedoes not opposeroughly.
中央政府和奥地利合并是大势所趋,大家都有心里准备,弗朗茨早就和各邦国国王谈过了,大致上大家是不反对的。
The administrativemergedoes not have the issue, thatisfrom the beginning the AustriaLibyan governmentconcurrent jobcentral government, in factboth sideshave beenone.
行政合并没问题,那是从一开始奥地利政府就兼职中央政府,实质上双方早就已经是一家了。To the createdestablished facts, variousstategovernmentsare clear about the object overrule. Withoutharmingself-interest, everyonealsotacitly approved.
对已经造成的既定事实,各邦国政府清楚自己反对无效。在不损害自身利益的情况下,大家也就默认了。But the financeis different, variousstategovernmentshave been disbursing money the subsidycentral government. Realized the balanced revenues and expenditureswith great difficulty, was picked the peach, whomchangingwas uncomfortable.
可是财政不一样,各邦国政府一直都在出钱补贴中央政府。好不容易实现了收支平衡,就被摘桃子了,换了谁心里也不舒服。Inthisissuedoes not have the meansto compromise, if the financecannotmerge, howalsoto complete the conformity?
这个问题上没有办法妥协,要是财政不能合并,又怎么完成整合呢?
After hesitantmomenttime, Franzmadedecided: „ If unable to convincevariousstategovernmentsto agree, thenfirstputs aside the fiscalmerge.
犹豫了片刻功夫后,弗朗茨做出了决定:“如果无法说服各邦国政府同意,那么就先搁置财政合并。Let the Jerusalemthat sideannouncementreconstruction, simultaneouslyprepares the documentmaterial, at the beginning of next yearempireconference, will applyto join the newsacredLuoempire. ”
让耶路撒冷那边公布重建计划,同时准备好文件资料,在明年年初的帝国会议上,申请加入新神圣罗帝国。”
The Kingdom of Jerusalem is not always part of Holy Romanempire, butJerusalemmustjoin the Holy Romanempire, whois irrecusable.
耶路撒冷王国从来都不是神罗帝国的一部分,但是耶路撒冷要加入神罗帝国,谁也不能反对。NoCatholiccountry, canrefuseholy landto join. Otherwise the spittle of people, canmake the governmentleave office.
没有哪个天主教国家,能够拒绝圣地加入。要不然民众的唾沫星子,就能让政府下台。In the empirewere manyJerusalem, not onlyincreased a stateright to speak, but alsoincreasedonegreatlytroublesome.
帝国中多了耶路撒冷,不光是增加了一个邦国的话语权,还增加了一个大麻烦。
The Kingdom of Jerusalemis poor and blank, the reconstructionjuststarted, thisneeds the large amount offund. Without a doubt, Kingdom of Jerusalemdoes not havemoney.
耶路撒冷王国一穷二白,重建工作才刚刚开始,这需要巨额的资金。毫无疑问,耶路撒冷王国自己是没钱的。Reconstructingholy landis the religionis correct, after joining the Holy Romanempire, thisexpensesfallon the central government. According to the convention, thissum of moneywill fallonvariousstategovernmentsfinally.
重建圣地是宗教正确,加入神罗帝国后,这笔开销就落到了中央政府头上。按照惯例,这笔钱最后还是会落到了各邦国政府头上。Franzhas completed the plan, preparesto solicit donationsto supportJerusalemreconstructionfrom the all over the worldbyHoly See, for this reason he governancepower of Jerusalemcitypromised that gaveVatican.弗朗茨已经做好计划,准备靠教廷从世界各地募捐来支持耶路撒冷重建,为此他都把耶路撒冷城的治理权许诺给了罗马教廷。Howeverthisstillin the secret talk, Vaticanwantsto attain the sovereignty in Jerusalem, mustcoordinateAustriato benefitstableentireMiddle East.
不过这还在秘密谈判中,罗马教廷想要拿到耶路撒冷的统治权,必须配合奥地利稳定整个中东地区。Thisdoes not hinderhim first large amount ofexpenses that rebuildswithJerusalem, brings the pressure on variousstategovernments.
这不妨碍他先用耶路撒冷重建的巨额开销,给各邦国政府施加压力。
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