Trades to complete, the Russo-Polish War also comes to the end, signed the truce treaty under the coordination of UK , France Austria three countries'. 普德交易完成,俄波战争也告一段落,在英法奥三国的协调下签订了停战条约。 Agrees the truce merely, has not demanded the Russia person to withdraw troops, to the area issue of Russia and Poland, the international community has not given an explicit view. 仅仅只是约定停战,并没有要求俄国人撤军,对俄波两国的疆域问题,国际社会也没有给出一个明确的说法。 The nail buried, hatred of Russia and Poland deeply a point. Under the strength of hatred, flowed together entered one step. 钉子埋了下去,俄波两国的仇恨又深了一分。在仇恨的力量下,普波合流又更进了一步。 The goal of Berlin government was achieved, although threw the Rhineland area, but after annexing the Kingdom of Poland, the Prussia kingdom had reversed the unfavorable situation strategically. 柏林政府的目标达到了,尽管丢了莱茵兰地区,可是吞并波兰王国后,普鲁士王国在战略上已经扭转了不利局面。 Drew in the fist, the strength of hitting can be bigger. To the Berlin government, now the biggest difficult problem is not the Polish debt crisis, but is the resettlement. 收拢了拳头,打出去的力道才能够更大。对柏林政府来说,现在最大的难题不是波兰债务危机,而是移民安置。 Shortly after Polish duplicate/restores country, has not established the prestige with enough time. The relations as a result of geographical position, the new Kingdom of Poland was under the military threat of Russia person, may crash anytime, was not favored by the investor. 波兰复国不久,还没有来得及建立信誉。由于地理位置的关系,新生的波兰王国受到了俄国人的军事威胁,随时都有可能崩盘,根本就不被投资者看好。 Under this background, the Polish government wants to borrow the foreign loan is not that easy. Even if supports their UK , France, not possible to throw to throw away carelessly money. 这种背景下,波兰政府想借外债都不是那么容易。即便是支持他们的英法,也不可能把钱扔进去打水漂。 Therefore debt majority of Polish government is internal, foreign some is mainly beginning the duplicate/restores country, various European countries to attack the Russia talent lend their political loans, about 20 million pounds, three points one owes Prussia. 因此波兰政府的债务大部分都是对内,对外部分主要是复国初起,欧洲各国为了打击俄国人才借给他们的政治贷款,大约有两千万英镑,其中三分一还是欠普鲁士的。 Internal debt was very difficult to stroke to be clear, by the financial crisis influence, the Polish government conducted the currency devaluation repeatedly, by issuing additionally the currency passed the financial crisis. 内部债务就很难捋清楚了,受财政危机影响,波兰政府多次进行货币贬值,靠增发货币度过财政危机。 The sequela is the Polish domestic economical mess, was inferior compared with the Tsar government era, the Polish business circles become the biggest victim. 后遗症就是波兰国内的经济一团糟,比起沙皇政府时期都不如,波兰工商业界成为了最大的受害者。 This bad aspect, to the Prussia kingdom is actually a good deed, annexed Poland to create the opportunity for them. 这种糟糕的局面,对普鲁士王国来说却是一件好事,为他们吞并波兰创造了机会。 If not the Polish economy is not good, the capitalists will not close up to the Prussia kingdom. Does not have the business circles to support, William I am not able to be elected by an overwhelming vote. 如果不是波兰经济不好,资本家们也不会向普鲁士王国靠拢。没有工商界支持,威廉一世也无法高票当选。 Since must annex the Kingdom of Poland, the Berlin government completed preparation that cleans up the mess. 既然要兼并波兰王国,柏林政府就做好了收拾烂摊子的准备。 In comparison „resettlement”, is the real trouble. It is not everyone is willing to be forced to leave native place, to many average people, by the German federation rule is not the unacceptable matter. 相比之下“移民安置”,才是真正的麻烦。不是人人都愿意背井离乡,对很多普通人来说,被德意志联邦统治也不是什么不能接受的事情。 The resettlement met with the resistance of local residents from the beginning, or met with the resistance of local capitalist. If the person walked, who works oneself to death to them? 移民工作一开始就遭到了当地民众的抵制,或者说是遭到了当地资本家的抵制。要是人都走了,谁给他们卖命啊？ Not is only the capitalists disturbs, the middle class is not convinced. Many people betray the Rhineland area to take to heart to the Berlin government, thinks that this is abandoning them, in subconscious on repel this immigrant. 不光是资本家们捣乱,中产阶级也不买账。很多人都对柏林政府出卖莱茵兰地区耿耿于怀,认为这是在抛弃他们,潜意识里就排斥这次移民。 The back of these issues, the most primary cause places. The capitalists can the moving factory, actually without the means relocation mine, the Berlin government unable to find to replace the industrial base in Rhineland area. 这些问题的背后,最主要原因还是安置。资本家们可以搬迁工厂,却没有办法搬迁矿山,柏林政府根本就找不到代替莱茵兰地区的工业基地。 The middle class was also the same, changes a place their human relations net to abandon, needs to make a fresh start. Most people's income and social position will be affected, even is unable to preserve the present level of living. 中产阶级也一样,换了一个地方他们的人脉关系网就全废了,又需要重新开始。大部分人的收入和社会地位都会受到影响,甚至无法保住现在的生活水平。 On makes the most ominous worker and farmer to be easiest to process on the contrary outwardly, their requests are lowest, so long as the government can handle richly. 反倒是明面上闹得最凶的工人、农民最好处理,他们的要求最低,只要政府有钱就可以搞定。 ...... …… The Vienna palace, Franz is looking at the combat report of Near East war to worry. It is not the frontline unfavorable situation, just the opposite was the frontline hits too well. 维也纳宫,弗朗茨正望着近东战争的战报发愁。不是前线失利,恰恰相反是前线打得太好了。 According to beforehand plan, the Russia person is unable to make a connection with Bosphorus, finally ended this war through the mediation of various European countries. 按照事先的计划,俄国人是无法打通黑海海峡的,最后在欧洲各国的调停下结束这场战争。 However the plan has not changed quickly, the Ottoman empire must abandon the material compared with the Franz imagination. Six months has not even supported actually, threw the Bosphorus coastal land. 然而计划没有变化快,奥斯曼帝国比弗朗茨想象中还要废材。硬是连半年时间都没撑住,就丢了黑海海峡沿岸的土地。 How the truce, becomes at present the Vienna government biggest difficult problem. Acting in a play to make the complete set, turns on the water eye that intentionally may not hide the truth from the statesmen. 怎么停战,成为了眼下维也纳政府最大的难题。做戏必须要做全套,故意放水可瞒不过各国政治家的眼睛。 According to the current situation, the Ottoman empire has been in a precarious state. Empires by the Habsburg dynasty and hatred between Ottoman, what at this time Franz should do beats severely don't hit a person when he's down, seizes the chance to get rid of this old personal enemy. 按照目前的情况,奥斯曼帝国已经朝不保夕了。以哈布斯堡王朝和奥斯曼帝国之间的仇恨,这个时候弗朗茨应该做的是痛打落水狗,趁机干掉这个老仇人。 In fact, the Vienna government is also doing that. In order to delay time, Franz not many Empire Parliament that has the feeling pushed. 事实上,维也纳政府也在这么做了。为了拖延时间,弗朗茨把一项没有多少存在感的帝国议会推了出来。 In fact this does not have many functions, is not only Austria benefits and Ottoman empire has a grudge, other Holy Roman empire state also and Ottoman empire has the gratitude and grudges. 实际上这没有多少作用,不光是奥地利和奥斯曼帝国有仇,神罗帝国其它邦国也和奥斯曼帝国有恩怨。 Now the empire clamors up and down is killing the Ottoman empire, the voice of anti-war faction almost cannot hear, this makes Franz very worried. 现在帝国上下都叫嚣着干掉奥斯曼帝国,反战派的声音几乎听不到,这让弗朗茨非常苦恼。 By the current situation, the Empire Parliament approves the increasing troops bill is almost 100%. Franz is unable to force the subordinate to stand in the opposite of people, shoulders the infamy to work as the anti-war faction. 以目前的情况,帝国议会通过增兵议案几乎是百分之百的。弗朗茨也无法强制手下人站在民众的对立面,背负骂名去当反战派。 In the Austria advantage has not dispatched troops to the situation in Asia minor peninsula, the Ottoman empire was hung to hit by the Russian force, if Austria benefits also follows to dispatch troops, Franz does not think the Ottoman empire that the vitality damages severely how long can insist. 在奥地利没有出兵小亚细亚半岛的情况下,奥斯曼帝国都被俄军吊打,要是奥地利也跟着出了兵,弗朗茨不认为元气大伤的奥斯曼帝国能够坚持多久。 Without this unlucky egg, next shift line of sight time whom looks for? How should the following strategy conduct? 没有了这个倒霉蛋,下一次转移视线的时候找谁？接下来的战略又该怎么进行？ Must know the Ottoman empire, although declines, but the mass is not small. By the current situation, Austria will benefit and Russian Empire carves up the Ottoman empire definitely to be choked. 要知道奥斯曼帝国虽然衰落,可体量却一点儿也不小。以目前的情况,奥地利和俄罗斯帝国瓜分奥斯曼帝国肯定会被噎着。 The European countries will not comply, when the time comes comes several to divide the booty unavoidably. To wanting to lord over the Austria advantage of eastern Mediterranean Sea, this very disadvantageous. 欧洲各国也不会答应,到时候免不了多来几个分赃的。对想要独霸地中海东部的奥地利来说,这非常的不利。 Franz asked: „How long the Russian force must recuperate, can launch the attack again?” 弗朗茨问道:“俄军要休养多久,才能够再次发起进攻？” The war needs the deceased person, do not look at the Russian force in the battlefield with irresistible force, in fact loses also big. 战争是需要死人的,不要看俄军在战场上势如破竹,实际上损失也不小。 Six months, the Tsar government supplemented four military, now should supplement for the fifth time. The total casualties have reached as high as 240,000, died in battle the population about 1/4. 短短的半年时间内,沙皇政府就补充了四次兵力,现在又该补充第五次了。总伤亡人数已经高达24万,其中阵亡人数将近四分之一。 Stands the angle of Tsar government, these casualties are worth. During supplement military, the Russia person is also using the name of recuperation, replaces the army of frontline combat unceasingly. 站在沙皇政府的角度来说,这些伤亡都是值得的。在补充兵力的同时,俄国人也打着休整的名义,不断更换前线作战的部队。 According to the data of allied armies general headquarters statistics, 650,000 Russian force soldiers have passed through from all sides in the battlefield. Bullet that the light training of new soldiers wipes out, over 1500 tons. 根据联军总指挥部统计的数据,前前后后已经有65万俄军士兵在战场上走过一遍。光新兵训练打掉的子弹,都超过一千五百吨。 The reason of Russia person is fair, the frontline units casualties are too big, needs to adjust the recuperation. 俄国人的理由合情合理,前线部队伤亡太大,需要调回去休整。 The casualties are placed there, that feared that clearly knows the Tsar government is taking the opportunity to train, Austria benefits has no way to reject. 伤亡人数摆在那里,那怕明知道沙皇政府在借机练兵,奥地利也没法拒绝。 Six months, the Russian force consumed the total value to surpass 65 million aegis commodities. If changed Tsar government, does not hate to play absolutely. 短短的半年时间内,俄军就消耗了总价值超过6500万神盾物资。要是换了沙皇政府自己,绝对舍不得这么玩儿。 This is only the expenses of Russian force, if the expenses of Austria Lijun team, this number must increase half in addition. 这只是俄军的开销,如果加上奥地利军队的开销,这个数字还要增加一半。 Airship bombing and navy bomb, the ammunition expenditure is not also low. Middle East Austria Lijun team is sieging Jerusalem luckily, if hits, this military expenses expenses will be higher. 飞艇轰炸、海军炮击,弹药消耗同样不低。幸好中东地区奥地利军队只是在围困耶路撒冷,要是一路打下去,这个军费开销还会更高。 The arms and ammunition and strategic resources consumption are not anything, war biggest single pen expenses, in fact the casualties pension of soldier. 武器弹药、战略物资消耗并不算什么,战争最大单笔开销,实际上还是士兵的伤亡抚恤金。 Takes Austria to benefit for instance, dying in battle soldier lowest pension was 600 aegises. Every year gives members' various preferential policies and welfare spendings to be least is also 10 aegises, by 30 years of computation is 300 aegises. 以奥地利为例,阵亡一名士兵最低抚恤金是600神盾。每年给烈士家属的各项优惠政策、福利支出最少也是十神盾,按30年计算就是300神盾。 This is only most basic data theoretically, Austria Lijun team comforts and aids a bereaved family must consider that duty, military rank and service year, whether has contributed to the meritorious military service, these are the additional money projects. 这只是理论上的最基础数据,奥地利军队抚恤还要考虑职务、军衔、服役年限、是否立过战功,这些都是加钱项目。 Normally, the government is not possible to deliver the battlefield the blank slate soldier. This means in the actual war, the pension that needs to pay will be more. 正常情况下,政府是不可能把白板士兵送上战场的。这就意味着实际战争中,需要支付的抚恤金会更多。 The average, died in battle Austria to benefit the soldier every time, the Vienna government must disburse the pension of 1200 aegises. If died in battle 10,000 soldiers, that is 12 million aegises. 平均下来,每阵亡一名奥地利士兵,维也纳政府就要支出1200神盾的抚恤金。要是阵亡一万名士兵,那就是1200万神盾。 Died the expenses are big, the stretcher patient expenses that lives will be in fact bigger. 死了的开销大,活下来的重伤员开销实际上还会更大。 If nothing else, the following medical expense government must undertake, the government of disabled must be responsible for solving the livelihood problem. 别的不说,后续医疗费用政府必须要承担,丧失劳动力的政府还必须要负责解决生计问题。 Must guarantee that the battle efficiency of army, these expenses cannot save. Under this aspect Franz gives up the initial capital, the follow-up comforting and aiding a bereaved family work that Austria benefits does well. 要保证部队的战斗力,这些开销是万万不能省的。这方面弗朗茨舍得下血本,奥地利的后续抚恤工作做得最好。 The Tsar government does not need to pay so many pension luckily, must Alexander II now cry otherwise absolutely, consumption of care to wounded or deceased in compared with battlefield is big. 幸好沙皇政府不需要支付这么多抚恤金,要不然的话亚历山大二世现在绝对会哭死的,伤亡抚恤比战场上的消耗都大。 With the development of industrial technology, the cost of industrial commodity is getting more and more low, the human life cost is getting higher and higher. Later generation various countries take seriously the soldier casualties, in fact by high pension compelling. 随着工业技术的发展,工业物资的成本越来越低,人命的成本越来越高。后世各国重视士兵伤亡,实际上都是被高抚恤金给逼出来的。 Secretary of war Albrechtovich: „ According to the beforehand convention, the Russian force will replace the casualties to surpass 10% armies. 陆军大臣阿尔布雷希特:“按照之前的惯例,俄军会换掉伤亡超过百分之十的部队。 The Tsar government also had 200,000 recruits in the Ukrainian area, quickest one week can arrive in the frontline, will not exceed half a month at the latest. 沙皇政府在乌克兰地区还有了20万新兵,最快一个星期就能抵达前线,最迟也不会超过半个月。 From us pledged that provided the time of materiel to arrive immediately, the Russia person will definitely race against time, I thought that over 20 days of Russian force will most not launch the attack again. ” 距离我们承诺提供作战物资的时间马上就要到了,俄国人肯定会抢时间,我觉得最多不超过二十天俄军又会再次发起进攻。” The Vienna government initially pledged to provide 150,000 Russian force a half year of materiels, later both sides made the benefit transaction, this quota was enhanced 200,000 Russian force, the time is also lengthened at the end of 1874. 维也纳政府最初承诺提供15万俄军半年的作战物资,后期双方做了利益交易,这个限额被提高到了20万俄军,时间也被延长到了1874年底。 The Tsar government just punched a Pole, although obtained the brilliant achievement, but the wallet is actually injured. Under this background, the Russia person naturally must save money as far as possible. 沙皇政府刚刚揍了一顿波兰人,虽然取得了辉煌战果,但钱包却受了伤。这种背景下,俄国人自然要尽可能的省钱了。 Only then before the deadline ended initiates the war, can attain more commodities from the Vienna government hand, prepares for the following war. 只有在最后期限结束前发起大战,才能从维也纳政府手中拿到更多的物资,为后面的战争做准备。 This matter Russian force has been doing, for example: The false report battle loss, hides the strategic resources. 这种事情俄军一直都在做,比如说:虚报战损、藏匿战略物资。 Frontline Austria benefitted the military officer to report, but also needed the Russia person to work oneself to death, Franz had not investigated thoroughly. 前线的奥地利军官早就汇报过了,只不过还需要俄国人卖命,弗朗茨没有深入追究。 Hiding the strategic resources was not said that was so easy, at least cannot be benefitted the military officer to stress by frontline Austria. Hides few commodities to be simple, if quantity big not easy conceals, in the account does not do evenly. 藏匿战略物资也不是说起来那么容易,至少不能被前线的奥地利军官抓个正着。藏匿少量的物资简单,要是量大了可不容易藏,账目上也做不平。 Austria benefits also sends the military officer to follow, the multi- report battle loss must through the inspection, if were found out the issue, that is must hold responsible. 奥地利也是派军官跟着的,多报战损也必须要通过检查,万一被查出了问题,那是要追究责任的。 The Austria advantage provides the strategic resources according to the Russian force population, but battlefield last every day in the deceased person, the person died the consumption also to be naturally few. 奥地利发放战略物资是按俄军人数进行的,不过战场上每天都在死人,人死了消耗自然也就少了。 The quartermaster but who provides the commodity is impossible to receive the back constraint immediately, the commodity that the frontline Russian force receives has not reduced, this came out some commodities. 但发放物资的军需官不可能立即得到数据反馈,前线俄军领取的物资并没有减少,这就多出来了一部分物资。 The false report battle loss, hides the commodity, is mainly part of commodities. If water is too clean no fish can live in it, so long as the account does cleanly, Austria will benefit will not investigate thoroughly. 虚报战损、藏匿物资,主要就是这一部分物资。水至清则无鱼,只要账目做得干净,奥地利也不会深入追究。 This some commodities, some actually many can fall into the Tsar government hand finally , many was given to carve up by Officer Russia in secret, was not the Franz issue of concern. 这部分物资,最后究竟有多少能够落入了沙皇政府手中,又有多少被俄国军官们私下里给瓜分了,就不是弗朗茨关心的问题了。 After pondering the moment time, Franz made decided: „Spreads the news, said that we prepare to dispatch troops to 500,000 to destroy completely the Ottoman empire.” 沉思了片刻功夫后,弗朗茨做出了决定:“放出消息,就说我们准备出兵五十万灭掉奥斯曼帝国。” The European countries want to see Ottoman empire unlucky many, but everyone does not want to notice that absolutely the Ottoman empire perishes. 欧洲各国希望看到奥斯曼帝国倒霉的不少,但是大家绝对不想看到奥斯曼帝国灭亡。 Without this big fellow diverts, Austria will benefit can concentrate on Central Europe, the national defense pressures of many country will increase. 要是没有这个大块头牵制,奥地利就可以将全部精力投入到中欧地区,不少国家的国防压力都会增加。 In the London conference, UK , France have been mediating this Near East war. But this is insufficient, the diplomatic pressure that various European countries bring is also not enough to make the Vienna government drop. 伦敦会议上,英法已经在调停这次近东战争。可是这还不够,欧洲各国施加的外交压力还不足以令维也纳政府放手。 Franz makes to perish now the action of Ottoman empire, for a additional fire, brings to the attention of UK , France, making them put in more energy to interfere with this war. 弗朗茨现在做出灭亡奥斯曼帝国的举动,就是为了加一把火,引起英法的重视,让他们投入更多的精力来干涉这场战争。 Oneself look for trouble for oneself, matter that talked nonsense, happened unexpectedly, thinks that Franz found it ridiculous. 自己给自己找麻烦,这么扯淡的事情,居然真实发生了,想想弗朗茨就觉得好笑。