Franz'sexpectationnotwrong, after the GreekcatchesLudwiggthiswould-beking, what to dodid not know should.
弗朗茨的预料没有错,希腊人抓到路德维希这位准国王后,就不知道该怎么办了。
The insurrectionary armiesalsohad the fission, few peopleadvocateto found the Republic, attemptsto get rid ofAustria'scontroltoGreece.
起义军内部也发生了分裂,一部分人主张建立共和国,企图摆脱奥地利对希腊的控制。Another part ofpeopleadvocatedsupportsLudwiggto succeed to the throne, reason: PrinceLudwiggis the thronerightful heir.
另一部分人则主张拥立路德维希继位,理由:路德维希王子是王位合法继承人。Austriahas not dispatched troopsto interferewith enough time, the republicanfactionsoondidwithWang-school. The republicanfaction many are a capitalist, inonegrouptwoyoungster, Wang-schoolnaturallyis an aristocrat.
奥地利还没来得及出兵干涉,共和派和保王派就快要干起来了。共和派多是资本家,还有一帮中二少年,保王派自然是贵族。As for the large group offarmerandworker, theyare the viewers, thiscoup d'etatandtheyhave no relations, does not needthemto indicate the standpoint.
至于人数众多的农民、工人,他们都是看客,这次政变和他们没有任何关系,不需要他们表明立场。
Before the coup d'etatstarts, theycancooperate, thatistoexpelBavariaCabinet of Otto I, captures the highestright of government.
政变发动前,他们能够合作,那是为了驱逐奥托一世的巴伐利亚内阁,夺取政府的最高权利。Now the goalwas achieved, forrighttwoschoolsonbaron. At presentgrasps the aristocrats of mostarmiesto get the winning side, perhapsdoes not needAustriato dispatch troops toLudwigg to mount the throne.
现在目的实现了,为了权利两派就杠上了。目前掌握大部分军队的贵族占据了上风,或许不需要奥地利出兵路德维希都有可能登上王位。Looks at the information in hand, Franzis not knowing how shouldappraise. The reaching an agreementrevolutionis coming, howto have startedto finish?
看着手中的情报,弗朗茨都不知道该怎么评价好。说好的革命来着,怎么还没有开始就结束了?
The inference, Franzknowsslightlysomepeopleare doing the matter. Greeceis the projectilesmall country, presentGreece, half of later generationGreece.
稍加推断,弗朗茨就知道有人在搞事情。希腊本身就是弹丸小国,现在的希腊,还不到后世希腊的一半。
The territorynarrow and small, resource-deficient, the populationare mostalso1 million, in this case, how does the capitalistgrow strong?
领土狭小、资源匮乏,人口最多也就百万,这种情况下,资本家如何发展壮大呢?
The sufficientstrength, the geographical positionis not superior, is not a good deed. Fromstartsindependently, Greececontinuouslydeeplyby the influence of big powers.
没有足够的实力,地理位置优越,并不是一件好事。从独立开始,希腊一直都深受列强的影响。
The heavy debt, letting the Greek governmentbe in being unable to make ends meetconditionfor a long time, has tostep uptoplundering of folk.
沉重的债务,让希腊政府长期处于入不敷出状态,不得不加紧对民间的掠夺。
The home market of Greece, had degenerated into the big powerscommoditydumpingplace. The national capitalhas wanderedon the life and deathedge, perhapsaddscompletely, but also the net worth of nobig capitalist.
希腊的本土市场,早就沦为了列强商品倾销地。民族资本一直都在生死边缘徘徊,或许全部加起来,还没有一个大资本家的身家。
The economic strength of Greekaristocratis also not much, at leastinothershandsalsohas the army. Now the capitalistalsoforms the army, althoughis also at a disadvantage, thisalsosurpassedtheirstrength.
希腊贵族的经济实力也不咋地,至少人家手中还有军队。现在资本家也组建了军队,虽然还处于下风,这也超过了他们的实力。Franzdoes not believe, the capitalistscandestroy the family/homeare the countries. Even ifthere isothersmoralsto be noble, impossibleentirecommunityso.
弗朗茨可不认为,资本家们可以毁家为国。就算是有个别人道德高尚,也不可能整个群体都如此。
The politicsis complex, seennotnecessarilyreal. Austriacanmake the smoke shellto deceive the person, othercountryis also doing.
政治是复杂的,看到的也不一定是真的。奥地利可以制造烟雾弹糊弄人,别的国家同样也在干。
The suddenGreekturbulence, is actually whosewriting skill, before without accurateinformation, Franzis unable to make the accuratejudgment.
突如其来的希腊动荡,究竟是谁的手笔,没有确切情报前,弗朗茨也无法做出准确判断。Misfortune never come singly.
一波未平,一波又起。Does not wait for the Greekproblem solve, Bulgariawas also chaotic. On September 11 , 1873, BulgarianRevolutionUnionmobilized the anti-Russia uprisinginSophia.
不等希腊问题解决,保加利亚又乱了。1873年9月11日,保加利亚革命同盟在索菲亚发动了反俄起义。
......
……Bulgaria, thisis a country of tragedy. ExpelledOttoman Empirewith great difficulty, came to a Russian Empire.
保加利亚,这是一个悲剧的国家。好不容易赶走了奥斯曼帝国,又来了一个俄罗斯帝国。Benefitsfromczargovernment the effort of bureaucrats, the pastpro-Russian faction, basicallyturns into the anti-Russia factionnow.
得益于沙皇政府的官僚们的努力,当年的亲俄派,现在基本上都变成了反俄派。Looks that Poland and Central Asiathree countriesare independent, the Bulgariansaid that does not movethatdefinitelyisimpossible. But the Russiantakes seriouslyConstantinople, hereis having the large army, cancelled many personindependentthoughts.
看着波兰、中亚三国独立,保加利亚人说道不动心那肯定是不可能的。只不过俄国人非常重视君士坦丁堡,在这里驻扎着重兵,打消了很多人独立的念头。No matter howsaid,Russian'srulebe stronger than Ottoman Empire, exploitationis not ruthless, both sides are almost samein the cultural field and religious belief.
不管怎么说,俄国人的统治还是要比奥斯曼帝国强些,剥削的没有那么狠,双方在文化领域、宗教信仰上几乎一样。If the czargovernmenthas a mindto promote the nationalityto fuse, ononegeneration of matter. CanSt. Petersburggovernmentsuchthoughts, Russian Empirenot haveso manynationalitiesotherwise.
如果沙皇政府有心推动民族融合,也就一代人的事情。可以圣彼得堡政府没有这样的心思,要不然俄罗斯帝国也没有那么多民族了。
The peopledo not havethousanddaysgood, the flowerdoes not have the hundred daysto be red.
人无千日好,花无百日红。TyrannicaltemporaryRussian Empiredeclinedeventually. Since the Russianis defeatedaftervery soonwar, the national independencethoughttakes rootinBulgaria.
强横一时的俄罗斯帝国终究还是没落了。自从俄国人在普俄战争中失败后,民族独立思想就在保加利亚扎下了根。
The agricultural crisisisanothercatalyst. The industry of Bulgariaonlystarted, the economydepends entirely on the agriculturalsupport. Becauseinternational grainprice plummet, the farmer in Bulgarianarealostlast yearseriously.
农业危机是又一催化剂。保加利亚的工业才刚刚起步,经济全靠农业支撑。因为国际粮食价格暴跌,去年保加利亚地区的农民就损失惨重。Sees the fall harvestto be near, the grainactuallynobody will ask, thisintensifies the panic of people.
眼看着秋收将近,粮食却无人问津,这又加剧民众们的恐慌。Nowhas the hearsayto flow out saying: In order toprotectlocalgrain export, the czargovernmentforbidsto collect the graininBulgaria.
现在已经有小道消息流出说:为了保护本土粮食出口,沙皇政府禁止在保加利亚收粮。
The person who the news of thisobviousfabrication, is willingto believeare many. General publicso manyexperiences, theyhad not noticed that this yearno onecollects the grain.
这种明显造假的消息,愿意相信的人还不少。普通民众没有那么多见识,他们只是看到今年没有人来收粮。Not is only Bulgaria, almostentirecontinental Europegraincapitalistsslowed down the footsteps. Alsois a bumper year, no oneknows how many grain pricewill fall, what to doifpurchasedto compensateahead of time?
不光是保加利亚,几乎整个欧洲大陆粮食资本家们都放慢了脚步。又是一个丰收年,谁也不知道粮食价格会下跌多少,要是提前收购赔了怎么办?Mustknow that the last yearpricedramatic turmoil, manypeoplecompensateda lot ofmoney. Before the grainhas not started, but can also pass the burden the lossto the farmer, ifbuying, that can only carry.
要知道去年的价格剧烈动荡,很多人都赔了不少钱。粮食没有入手前,还可以把损失转嫁给农民,要是买到了手中,那就只能自己背着了。In order toprotectowninterests, the capitalistschoosefirstwait and see the wind direction. After steady market, collects the grainfrom the folkagain.
为了保护自身的利益,资本家们选择先观望风向。等市场稳定后,再从民间收粮。Keeps in stockalsoto havein any case, cannot digestfor a short time, does not needto be worried that the grainwas snatchedupbyothers.
反正库存还有很多,一时半会儿消化不完,不用担心粮食被别人抢光了。Russiantheseyearsare nothave not done, as the imprisonment on top of the headwas excised, the education of Bulgariaobtained the vigorous development.
俄国人这些年也不是什么没有做,随着头顶上的禁锢被摘除,保加利亚的教育事业得到了蓬勃发展。
The new knowledgemembercomes under the nationalisminfluence earliest, theyforgot the Russianto expel the merit of Osmanpersonquickly, nowonlyremembersenslaving of Russian.
新知识分子是最早受到民族主义影响的,他们很快就遗忘了俄国人赶走奥斯曼人的功劳,现在只记得俄国人的奴役。Naturally, the czargovernmentwill definitely not acknowledgeenslavesBulgaria, because the reform of Alexander IItreats impartially, manyBulgarianfarmersare the beneficiaries. Butthiswave of dividendhas not feltwith enough time, the agricultural crisisfirstbroke out.
当然,沙皇政府肯定不会承认奴役保加利亚,因为亚历山大二世的改革一视同仁,不少保加利亚农民都是受益者。只不过这波红利没有来得及感受,农业危机就先爆发了。
In July 1869, BulgarianRevolutionUnionwas foundedin the Greeksecret. In order todrive away the Russian, almost allBulgarianrevolutionary organizationsjoined the alliance.
1869年7月,保加利亚革命同盟在希腊秘密成立。为了赶走俄国人,几乎所有的保加利亚革命团体都加入了联盟。Manypeoplecannot think,urges the realreason that the alliancepresentsunexpectedlyis: The land systemreform of Russian.
很多人都想不到,促使联盟出现的真正原因居然是:俄国人的土地制度改革。
The revolutionary partyworried that the czargovernmentbought over the farmer, the revolutionary causemustdie. Therefore the czargovernmentis reformingin Bulgaria, encountered the commonresistance of the conservative factionandrevolutionary party.
革命党担心沙皇政府收买了农民,革命事业就要夭折了。所以沙皇政府在保加利亚进行的改革,遭到了保守派和革命党的共同抵制。In this process, both sidesrealized the confluence, the revolutionaryinfluencestartedto expand.
在这个过程中,双方实现了合流,革命势力开始壮大。
......
……Read the basic information of Bulgaria, Franzwas lost in thought. Thistimerevoltedrathertoo the coincidence, justdecided and Russiandoes the matterjointly, GreeceandBulgaria had almost the revolutionsimultaneously.
看完了保加利亚的基本资料,弗朗茨陷入了沉思中。这次起义来得未免太巧合了一些,刚刚决定和俄国人联手搞事情,希腊和保加利亚几乎同时发生了革命。Mustsay that behindthis are not related, is completely a coincidence, killsFranznot to believe. Heratherbelieves that thisisdeliberate, somepeoplewantto aim atRussia and Austria, oris the protractedtime.
要说这背后没有联系,完全就是一个巧合,打死弗朗茨也不相信。他宁愿相信这是有预谋的,有人想要针对俄奥两国,或者说是拖延时间。
The Greekrevolutionis goodto solve, even the military forcesolution, nothing butis the issues of 1-2masters, to Austriais only the smallissue.
希腊革命好解决,就算是武力解决,无非是1-2师的问题,对奥地利来说只是小问题。Whattroubledis only the international pressure, Austriacannotdispatch troopsto interfere in the Greekinternal affairswith no reason at allcasually, thisrelated to the international image.
麻烦的只是国际压力,无缘无故奥地利也不能随便出兵干涉希腊内政,这关系到了国际形象。When the whore must set up the memorial arch, thisis not the jokepiece, butneedsobviously. Anycountry, is packing itself, nothing butis many issues of resource.
当婊子还要立牌坊,这不是笑话段子,而是显然需要。任何一个国家,都在包装自己,无非是投入资源的多少问题。Insituation that the benefitis insufficient, everyoneis willingto keep the fineinternational image. Even ifUK , Francestill, mustlook for a excuseinoutbound expansion, rarelyhasto disregarddirectlycomes upheadstrongly.
在利益不足的情况,大家还是愿意保持良好的国际形象。即便是英法也不例外,在海外扩张中都要寻找一个借口,很少有不管不顾直接莽上去的。Thissmallissuecannot baffleFranz, changes an agentsimilarly. For examplepresentGreekWang-school, is a goodoperation target.
这点儿小问题难不倒弗朗茨,换个代理人同样可以。比如说现在的希腊保王派,就是一个不错的合作对象。So long astheysupportLudwiggto succeed to the throne, and ensure the interests of Austria, are wieldedGreece is also goodbythem.
只要他们拥立路德维希继位,并且保证奥地利的利益,由他们执掌希腊也不错。Bulgariatroubled, the Near Eastin time of warBulgariaGuerrilla forcesdisplayed the goodbattle efficiency, althoughthisarmydied of old age, but the personis also living, perhapsbroke through enemy lines the physical strength unable to follow, the instructionexperience, directed the combator the issueis not big.
保加利亚就麻烦了,近东战争时期保加利亚游击队就表现出了不俗的战斗力,这支部队虽然老去,可是人还活着,冲锋陷阵或许体力跟不上,传授经验、指挥作战还是问题不大的。Franzsuspected, the Russiancansuppressthisrebellion. Was not worried that the Russiandoes not have the strength, is mainly the czargovernmentdoes not havemoney.
弗朗茨非常怀疑,俄国人能不能扑灭这次叛乱。不是担心俄国人没实力,主要是沙皇政府没钱。„Did secretevil behind-the-scenes manipulatorlock?”
“幕后黑手锁定了么?”Intelligence headTerren: „Initial judgmentisOttoman Empire, the Greekcoup d'etat, isBulgaria Uprising, the weaponisOsmanmerchantsupports.”
情报头子泰伦:“初步判断是奥斯曼帝国,无论是希腊政变,还是保加利亚起义,武器都是奥斯曼商人赞助的。”Ottoman Empiremustcounter-attack, Franzdoes not feel the accident/surprise. Mustget the gate, but can also not makeotherscounter-attackinadequately?
奥斯曼帝国要反击,弗朗茨并不觉得意外。都要打上门了,还能不让人家反击不成?
The truthwhoknows? SomeOttoman EmpireGreekandBulgarians, these„Osmanmerchant”onoutwardlyis the patrioticmerchant in GreeceandBulgaria.
真相谁知道呢?奥斯曼帝国还是有一部分希腊人、保加利亚人,这些“奥斯曼商人”明面上都是希腊、保加利亚的爱国商人。Even if the newsdivulged, only then the Sudanese governmentdid not acknowledge,orisstated categoricallythesepeopleare notOsmanpeople, Austria is still very difficultto use something as a pretextonthis.
就算是消息泄露了,只有苏丹政府不承认,或者是一口咬定这些人都不是奥斯曼人,奥地利在这上面也很难借题发挥。Nationalitygadget, was too easyto makeinthisage, whichinternationalmerchantfewnationalities? Whicheveryoneisneedswith, without the Internet, did not recognize the multi-nationalitieseven, was still very difficultto check.
国籍这玩意儿,在这个年代太容易弄了,哪个国际商人没几个国籍?大家都是需要哪个用哪个,没有互联网,就算是不承认多国籍,也很难查出来。Sincemustdo the matter, naturallymusttidy up the head and tail, perhapsdeeplyinvestigates, thesepeople have the Austriannationality.
既然要搞事情,自然要收拾好首尾了,没准深入调查下去,这些人还有奥地利国籍。
The secretevil behind-the-scenes manipulator, Franzlooked that whohas the suspicion. Superficially the Ottoman Empiresuspicionis biggest, the suspicion of Russianis smallest, the suspicion of UK , France and Austriais similar.
幕后黑手,弗朗茨看谁都有嫌疑。从表面上看奥斯曼帝国嫌疑最大,俄国人的嫌疑最小,英法奥三国的嫌疑差不多。Hesitated, Franzsaid: „Ok, continuedto stareon the line. If the secretevil behind-the-scenes manipulatormustcontinueto act, sooner or laterwill give oneself away;Ifreceives the hand, the presentresultis nottoobad.”
迟疑了一下,弗朗茨说道:“算了,继续盯着就行了。幕后黑手如果要继续行动,早晚都会露出马脚;要是就此收手,现在的结果也不是太糟。”Without the means that the Greek and Bulgariansare the muddledghosts, oneselfdo not know that who the secretsupporteris, didblurry.
没有办法,希腊人和保加利亚人都是糊涂鬼,自己都不知道幕后支持者是谁,就迷迷糊糊的干了。How does thisalsotrace? Do not thinktheseactions, certainlyis the governmentplan, the bureaucrat, capitalistandaristocrat , may also be the murderer/culprit.
这还怎么追查?不要以为这些行动,一定就是政府策划的,官僚、资本家、贵族,同样也有可能是真凶。
The driven machine, there is a suspicionwere too many.
从动机上来说,有嫌疑的太多了。For example: In order towin the timeprepares, the Sudanese governmentprovoked the incident, disperses the energy of RussiaandAustria;
比如说:为了争取时间备战,苏丹政府挑起了事端,分散俄罗斯和奥地利的精力;AlsoorisUK , Francewantsto helpOttoman Empire;
又或者是英法想要帮奥斯曼帝国一把;AlsomayisAustriadoes, the goalisto attack the Russian, has the advantagein the interest distribution, thiscancross out, Franzcanproveoneselfhave not done.
还有可能就是奥地利干的,目的是打击俄国人,在利益分配中占据优势,这一条可以划掉,弗朗茨可以证明自己没干。From the benefit, the homearms merchant, the agricultural capitalist and bigaristocratshave certainly the suspicion.
从利益上来说,当然国内军火商、农业资本家、大贵族都有嫌疑。
The person who a number ofmunitions, tonot havingchannelis difficult, buttohavingperson of human relations, on the issues of tens of thousandsaegises.
一批军火而已,对没有渠道的人来说非常困难,但是对有人脉关系的人来说,也就几万神盾的问题。No matterin the international market the munitionspriceis much high, in fact the ordinaryguns and ammunitionis not indeed valuable. The second-handrifleonlyneeds34aegises to buyone, the wholesale can also be cheaper.
甭管国际市场上军火价格多高,实际上普通的枪支弹药的确不值钱。二手步枪只需要三四神盾就能买一支,批发还可以更便宜。
The bigaristocrats who the presentchaotic situation, the arms merchant and agricultural capitalist, produce the grain is a beneficiary. If nothing else, this year'sgrain pricestood firmprobably.
现在的乱局,军火商、农业资本家、生产粮食的大贵族都是受益者。别的不说,今年的粮食价格大概是稳住了。Did not mean that the warconsumedhow muchgrain, did not say that BulgariaandGreeceare the importantgrainexporters, mainlygave the market confidence.
并不是说战争消耗了多少粮食,也不是说保加利亚和希腊是重要的粮食出口国,主要是给了市场信心。
The international grainpricecrashes, the main reasonwas the marketlostconfidence, mustotherwise, the capitalistsalsomeet the tray, maintained the grain priceto be stablethrough the artificialhype.
国际粮食价格崩盘,最主要的原因就是市场丧失了信心,要不然的话,资本家们还会托盘,通过人为炒作维持粮食价格稳定。Overcapacityhow, so long ascontrolled the trading market, similarlycansend the signal that fell short of demandto the outside world.
产能过剩又怎么样,只要控制住了交易市场,同样可以给外界传递出供不应求的信号。So long asthere is a reasonableexcuse, makingeveryonebelievein the marketto lack the grainthis year, canflickerenoughmanyspeculatorsto come, artificialwill cook up the highgrain price.
只要有一个合理的借口,让大家相信今年市场上会缺粮,就能够忽悠足够多的投机者进来,人为的炒高粮价。If nothing else, having a look the news that the newspaperissuesto know. From the under-productionsummons of Viennagovernment, the mediaon the unceasingsingingsong of praise, as if the agricultural crisishave passed.
别的不说,看看报纸发布的消息就知道了。从维也纳政府的减产号召开始,媒体就不断的唱赞歌,仿佛农业危机已经过去了。
The Europeannewspapernearlyuniformgrain productionnews, the so-calledexpertsare excessively exaggerating " LandFallowLaw » function, announcement that somepeoplealsoboast shamelessly: In 1873 the Europeangraincapacitywill drop20%.
欧洲报纸近乎清一色的粮食减产新闻,所谓的专家学者们都在过度夸大《土地休耕法》的作用,有人还大言不惭的宣布:1873年欧洲粮食产能将会下降百分之二十。Thisis the acrobatics that the interest groupplays, canflickermanypeople, thisno oneknew. Counter-Zhengkeng the smart person, was not really goodgoes down to the rural areato inspect, allunderstood.
这都是利益集团玩儿出来的把戏,能够忽悠多少人,这就没人知道了。反正坑不了聪明人,实在不行深入农村考察一下,就全明白了。
The market surveydoes not know the speculator who is, will dieby the pitsooner or later, a daydieswithlateonedayearlydies, does not have the essential difference.
市场调研都不知道做的投机者,早晚都会被坑死,早一天死和晚一天死,都没有本质上的区别。
After the Greekcoup d'etat and news of Bulgarianeruptionrevolutiontravels, on September 13 , 1873, inLondon Futures Market the grain pricerose5percentage pointson the same day.
希腊政变和保加利亚爆发革命的消息传开后,1873年9月13日,伦敦期货市场上粮食价格当天就上涨了五个百分点。
To display comments and comment, click at the button