Since British arrange/cloth war, Benjamin cabinet fell into the political vortex. Do not say that considered to continue, wanted to do the full this term to need to try hard. 自从英布战争后,本杰明内阁就陷入了政治漩涡中。不要说考虑连任了,想要干满这个任期都需要努力。 The colonizing section shouldered the responsibility for this reason, colonizes minister Luis and Cape Town Governor Delve also takes the blame and resigns, the opposition is still not willing to give up, catches this issue to be in hot pursuit. 殖民部为此承担了责任,殖民大臣路易斯和开普敦总督德尔福同时引咎辞职,反对派依然不肯罢休,逮着这个问题穷追不舍。 If did not attract the public eyes with „triple alliances”, shifted the public opinion emphasis, perhaps Downing Street has changed the master now. 如果不是用“三国同盟”吸引了公众视线,转移了舆论关注点,没准现在唐宁街已经换了主人。 This also by far insufficient, to cover this stain, the cabinet must make a bigger result in the politics and diplomacy. 这还远远不够,如果想要掩盖住这个污点,内阁还必须要在政治、外交上做出更大的成绩。 Relationship with Russia is also one point, the capitalists need to open the Russia market, makes more profits. 对俄关系也是其中的一环,资本家们需要打开俄国市场,赚取更多的利润。 Under this situation, Aleksandrowicz visits London, naturally was welcomed by London government. 在这种背景下,亚历山德罗维奇访问伦敦,自然受到了伦敦政府的欢迎。 ...... …… Issue that „crown prince your highness, your country wants to loan, in principle we are the agreements. So long as you can convince the banker, taking advantage of many are not the issue.” “皇储殿下,贵国想要借款的问题,原则上我们是同意的。只要你们能够说服银行家,借多少都不是问题。” Saying of foreign minister MacClean elegant bearing, this is his true idea. So long as the Russia person can convince the banker, regardless of will not interfere taking advantage of many money London governments. 外交大臣麦克林风度翩翩的说道,这是他的真实想法。只要俄国人能够说服银行家,无论借多少钱伦敦政府都不会干涉。 A Aleksandrowicz brow wrinkle, if can convince the banker, he did not need to do with British Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 亚历山德罗维奇眉头一皱,要是能够说服银行家,他也不用和英国外交部打交道了。 „Minister, we encounters the difficulty now, needs the help of your government.” “大臣阁下,现在我们遇到困难,需要贵国政府的帮助。” Said this saying time, Aleksandrowicz deep place received the intense stimulation, for a loan, wants his crown prince humble asking others for help of unexpectedly. 说这话的时候,亚历山德罗维奇内心深处受到了强烈的刺激,为了一笔贷款,居然要他这个皇储低三下四的求人。 Without the means that the person has to lower the head under the eaves. If not go into action personally, Aleksandrowicz can affirm, Ministry of Foreign Affairs that group of bureaucrats cannot discuss the result absolutely. 没有办法,人在屋檐下不得不低头。要是不亲自出马,亚历山德罗维奇敢肯定,外交部那帮官僚是绝对谈不出结果的。 This is not they are incompetent, is mainly the English wants a politics to show, enhances the government in the prestige of folk. 这不是他们无能,主要是英国人想要来一场政治作秀,提高政府在民间的声誉。 Compares the official of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, discussed with his crown prince, can increase more topical. 相比外交部的官员,和他这个皇储谈,能够增加更多的话题性。 Aleksandrowicz also needs this qualifications, increases the domestic prestige, both sides are also accord to his need. 亚历山德罗维奇同样需要这笔资历,增加在国内的威望,双方也算是各取所需。 Foreign minister MacClean shows a faint smile, calm saying: „ We are also glad to help the friend very much, but currently has little troublesome. 外交大臣麦克林微微一笑,淡定的说道:“我们也很乐意帮助朋友,只不过现在有一点点麻烦。 The tariff barrier that your government sets, seriously affected the normal operation of relations between the two countries. If your country can join in the free trade system, then these were not the issues. 贵国政府设置的关税壁垒,严重影响到了两国关系的正常运转。如果贵国能够加入自由贸易体系中,那么这些都不是问题了。 This is a win-win choice, once joined the free trade system, the agricultural export of your country will not receive any limit. To your country solution fiscal issue, has very big help. ” 这是项双赢的选择,一旦加入了自由贸易体系,贵国的农产品出口将不会受到任何限制。对贵国解决财政问题,有非常大的帮助。” Free trade system, this is an English to open various European countries market proposed. While expanding Britain Commodity Market, but also along with the pound-gold settled system, or pursues the currency hegemony. 自由贸易体系,这是英国人为了打开欧洲各国市场提出的。在扩大英国商品市场的同时,还伴随着英镑-黄金结算体系,或者说是推行货币霸权。 At present the Russia person carries out was still gold and silver duplicate/restores monetary standard, once joined this system, must carry out the gold standard monetary reform. 目前俄国人推行的仍然是金银复本位制度,一旦加入这个体系,就必须进行金本位币制改革。 The currency system of Tsar government reforms, has started, but until now under the help that in Austria benefits conducts. With meeting of relations between the two countries cold, the monetary reform of Russia person also fell into the stationary state. 沙皇政府的货币体系改革,早就已经开始,只不过一直以来都是在奥地利的帮助下进行的。随着两国关系的遇冷,俄国人的货币改革也陷入了停滞状态。 This made the English see the opportunity, wanted to seize the chance to displace. The Russia person aegis that strides from half foot- golden system, drags into pound- in golden system, thus spreads out with competitor. 这让英国人看到了机会,想要趁机取而代之。将俄国人从半只脚跨入的神盾-黄金体系,拉入到英镑-黄金体系中,从而拉开同竞争对手的距离。 Now in the international currency market, is popular three big systems: Pound- golden system and aegis- golden system and franc- gold and silver system. 现在国际货币市场上,流行着三大体系:英镑-黄金体系、神盾-黄金体系、法郎-黄金、白银体系。 Without a doubt, the English has Canada and Australian two big gold habitats, in addition so many colonizing plundering accumulate, pound- golden system naturally got the winning side. 毫无疑问,英国人拥有加拿大、澳大利亚两大黄金产地,加上这么多的殖民掠夺积累,英镑-黄金体系自然占据了上风。 Follows is aegis- golden system, the gold production in Austria benefit for the nation is not low, in addition the supplement of African continent gold, was in the important position in the international currency market. 紧随其后的就是神盾-黄金体系,奥地利国内的黄金产量也不低,加上非洲大陆黄金的补充,也在国际货币市场占据了重要地位。 However still also has very long distance from the English, to make up for this disparity, the Vienna government has won over the Russia person to join. 不过距离英国人依然还有很长一段距离,为了弥补这个差距,维也纳政府一直都拉拢俄国人加入。 But Alexander II is not willing to be the little brother, this issue had not discussed gathers together. After the Tsar government finance crisis breaks out, both sides started the negotiations again, however the both sides bottom line disparity is too big, still dies without a sickness. 只不过亚历山大二世不愿意做小弟,这个问题一直都没有谈拢。沙皇政府财政危机爆发后,双方再次展开了谈判,然而双方底线差距太大,依然是无疾而终。 In comparison, the gold and silver duplicate/restores monetary standard quite tragedy of French. The gold production of France is too low, is unable to meet the need, has to adopt the duplicate/restores monetary standard. 相比之下,法国人的金银复本位制度就比较悲剧了。法兰西的黄金产量太低,无法满足需求,不得不采取复本位制度。 Although this age most countries mix the standard, because gold and silver currency value often changes, added very major difficulty to the settlement. 尽管这个年代大多数国家都是混合本位,但是因为金银币值时常发生变化,给结算带来了非常大的困难。 Must maintain the franc currency value stability, the French also thinks of every means. However, this is still not able to prevent the fact that the silver depreciates. 要维持法郎的币值稳定,法国人也是费尽心思。然而,这依然无法阻挡白银贬值的事实。 Is insufficient with the gold standard capacity, with silver standard overcapacity. The silver output of this age has started to rise suddenly, the growth went far beyond the growth of social wealth. 采用金本位产能不足,采用银本位又产能过剩。这个年代的白银产量已经开始暴涨,增长速度远远超过了社会财富的增长速度。 Aleksandrowicz was silent, joins free trade system that the English leads, involves too broadly, is not he can decide. 亚历山德罗维奇沉默了,加入英国人主导的自由贸易体系,牵扯太广,根本就不是他可以决定的。 Do not look at the loan that MacClean said is not the issue, sounds like very good, in fact in this issue must greatly. 不要看麦克林说的贷款不是问题,听起来似乎非常不错,实际上这里面问题大得去了。 If nothing else, once lost the tariff protection, Russia that frail industry and commerce, can survive? 别的不说,一旦丧失了关税保护,俄国那脆弱的工商业,能够生存下来么？ Doesn't the free trade system of English, why have the industrial power to join? Also is not the worry, encounters the domestic industry and commerce to be attacked, this age Britain makes, but the safeguard of quality. 英国人的自由贸易体系,为什么没有工业强国加入？还不是担心,遭到国内的工商业遭到冲击,这个年代英国制造可是质量的保障。 In the economy was attacked, politically must be affected. Joins free trade system that the English led, but must consider response that Austria benefits. 经济上受到冲击,政治上也要受到影响。加入了英国人主导的自由贸易体系,还必须要考虑奥地利的反应。 Do not look that the relations between the two countries are transferring coldly, that is only politically, what folk commercial contact relation is very close. 不要看两国关系在转冷,那只是政治上的,民间商业往来联系的还是非常紧密。 The second Prussia war had presented the symptom, both sides are preparing for the war, important that at this time Austria benefitted became is unreplaceable. 第二次普俄战争已经出现了苗头,双方都在为战争做准备,这个时候奥地利的重要性变得不可替代。 Even if joined the free trade system of English, the London government not possible to support Russian Empire in the Prussia war, Prussia and Poland are others faithful little brothers. 就算是加入了英国人的自由贸易体系,伦敦政府也不可能在普俄战争中支持俄罗斯帝国,普鲁士和波兰才是人家忠实的小弟。 Naturally, so long as the Tsar government is willing to give up hating, does not take revenge to both countries, then the English can also mediate contradictions of both sides. 当然,只要沙皇政府肯放弃仇恨,不向普波两国复仇,那么英国人也可以调解双方的矛盾。 This idea, flashes to pass in Aleksandrowicz mind. He is the pacifist is not fake, but absolutely is not Holy Mother, meets the brain not able to square including own position remnantly. 这种想法,在亚历山德罗维奇脑海中一闪而逝。他是和平主义者不假,但绝对不是圣母,会脑残到连自己的位置也摆不正。 Pondered a while, Aleksandrowicz opens the mouth to ask: „ Minister, the advantage of free trade I am also clear. 思考了一会儿,亚历山德罗维奇开口问道:“大臣阁下,自由贸易的好处我也清楚。 The industrial strength world of your country first, perhaps without the tariff barrier, by our country that newborn national industries, how long could not want to be beaten. 贵国的工业实力世界第一,一旦没有了关税壁垒,以我国那初生的民族工业,恐怕要不了多久就会被击垮。 At present the industrial population of Russian Empire, has surpassed 6 million, in the event of the issue will lead to the unemployment tide, serious also meets the crisis national security. How are these issues solved? ” 目前俄罗斯帝国的工业人口,已经超过了六百万,一旦出现了问题就会引发失业潮,严重的还会危机国家安全。这些问题怎么解决呢？” Marquis MacClean explained unhurriedly: „ Crown prince your highness, you really considered thoroughly. Perhaps many industries will be attacked, but your country also has many competitive industries. 麦克林侯爵不慌不忙的解释道:“皇储殿下,你实在是多虑了。或许有很多产业会受到冲击,但是贵国同样有很多优势产业。 For example the agriculture, the agriculture of your country is Europe most potential, once joins in the free trade system, will surpass Austria money pouch sooner or later matter. 比如说农业,贵国的农业是欧洲最有潜力的,一旦加入自由贸易体系中,超过奥地利是早晚的事情。 Agricultural products processing industry that Austria benefits, scale big, no one understood compared with you. 奥地利的农产品加工产业,规模有多大,想必没有人比你们更了解了。 If your country depends on the advantage of local food production, develops the necessary processing industry, did not fear that anybody competes. 如果贵国依托本土粮食生产的优势,发展配套的加工产业,根本就不怕任何人竞争。 Agricultural export, your country can create over a hundred million pounds export amounts merely, this inside profit, but also insufficiently is used to make up for the defect in other industry? 仅仅农产品出口一项,贵国都可以创造上亿英镑的出口额,这里面的利润,还不够用来弥补别的产业上的缺失么？ Not is only the agriculture, your country rich resources, is an inherent advantage. So long as conformed, basic on fearless competes. ” 不光是农业,贵国资源丰富,也是一项先天优势。只要整合了起来,根本就无惧竞争。” In Aleksandrowicz surface does not reveal, the heart deep place is repugnant. Besides instigating suddenly Austria relations, other content is false. 亚历山德罗维奇面上不显,内心深处已经非常反感了。除了挑拨了俄奥关系外,别的内容都是假大空。 The international grain market is saturated, now Russian Empire joins, most also slices. Wants that degree that achieved MacClean saying that first beat Austria to benefit says again! 国际粮食市场已经饱和,现在俄罗斯帝国加入进去,最多也就分一杯羹。想要达到麦克林说的那种程度,先击垮奥地利再说吧！ One of us know from the family affairs, in the agricultural production technology suddenly Austria both sides has the serious disparity, this in one single day cannot make up. 自家人知道自家事,农业生产技术上俄奥双方存在着严重的差距,这不是一朝一夕能够弥补的。 Bad natural condition, limits the Russia agricultural export important factor. If nothing else, solely is the high transport expense, increased the cost. 糟糕的自然条件,也是限制俄国农产品出口的重要因素。别的不说,单单是高额的运费,就增加了成本。 Besides these issues, the agricultural products processing technology is also an issue. First these mechanical devices, must import, the mechanical device quality of indigenous production is not up to standard. 除了这些问题外,农产品加工技术也是一个问题。首先这些机械设备,就必须要进口,本土生产的机械设备质量不过关。 Next, the technical worker lacks, causing the defective rate of producing to stay at a high level. This is the common problem of Russia industry and commerce, the defective rate that even if the same mechanical device, they produce is still higher than various European countries. 其次,技术工人缺乏,导致生产出来的次品率居高不下。这是俄国工商业的通病,就算是同样的机械设备,他们生产出来的次品率也高于欧洲各国。 So many issues, complete in addition in one, had dramatically increased the cost, how does this make them neutralize the opponent to compete in the agricultural export? 这么多问题,全部加在了一起,已经大幅度增加了成本,这让他们如何在农产品出口中和对手竞争？ The Russian Empire rich resources, behind should also add on one- transportation is backward. Can't the rich resources, what transport/fortune also to say? 俄罗斯帝国资源丰富,后面还应该加上一句-交通落后。再丰富的资源,运不出去还有什么好说的？ Must join the free trade system, but this must the English to put out the advantage. What Aleksandrowicz needs is the practical benefit, rather than illusory pictures of cakes. 要加入自由贸易体系可以,不过这得要英国人拿出好处来。亚历山德罗维奇需要的是切切实实的利益,而不是一个虚无缥缈的画饼。 These that „ minister, you said that will be only the development trend directions, in a short time Russian Empire joined the free trade system unable to get any interests. “大臣阁下,你说的这些都只是未来发展的方向,短期内俄罗斯帝国加入自由贸易体系是获得不了任何利益的。 However price that we must pay, actually very serious, not only the domestic industry and commerce will be affected, will also cause suddenly Austria Union breakage. This is not a coordinated transaction, treating the friend should not be so false. ” 但是我们要付出的代价,却非常的惨重,不但国内的工商业会受到影响,甚至还会导致俄奥同盟破裂。这不是一项对等的交易,对待朋友不应该这么虚伪。” Aleksandrowicz aggravated the tone specially, expressed the disaffection in heart to MacClean. 亚历山德罗维奇特意加重了语气,向麦克林表示了心中的不满。 ...... …… The first round of confrontation, mutual probe failure of both sides, the negotiations come to the end temporarily. 第一轮交锋,双方的互相试探失败,谈判暂时告一段落。 However Aleksandrowicz truly moved, no matter English in pictures of cakes, but can obtain hegemon position in the agricultural export market, truly very attractive. 不过亚历山德罗维奇确实动心了,不管英国人是不是在画饼,可是能够取得农业出口市场上的霸主地位,确实非常的诱人。 Thinks the competitor, made him feel desperate. This age Russian Empire is only the external trade grain, but does not export other agricultural product, without so many reasons, is the traffic problem. 只是想想竞争对手,就让他感到了绝望。这个年代俄罗斯帝国只是对外出口粮食,而不出口别的农产品,没有那么多原因,就是交通问题。 Like fruit vegetables and so on, since Russian Empire transports/fortunes to various European countries sells, on the halfway was much more rotten. 像水果蔬菜之类的,从俄罗斯帝国运到欧洲各国销售,半路上就烂得差不多了。 The wheat, potato, legumes and corn, are the unmatchable products of Russian Empire. The industrial crop cultivation area is too small, the export share is small. 小麦、马铃薯、豆类、玉米,就是俄罗斯帝国的拳头产品。经济作物种植面积太小,出口份额非常小。 For example: Cotton. Because of the production technologies, the geographical qualifications and transportation various factors, causing the cotton of Russia person to lose the competitiveness. 比如说:棉花。因为生产技术、地理条件、交通多方面的因素,导致俄国人的棉花丧失了竞争力。 These issues in one single day cannot be solved, the innate on insufficiency, wanted to make up the day after tomorrow is really difficult. 这些问题不是一朝一夕能够解决的,先天上的不足,想要后天弥补实在是太难了。 ...... ……