Austriabenefits the volatility in money market, but alsocalculatesin the controllablerange. Everyonewas clear that suddenlyAustriaUnionhas not burst, even if the Russiapersonrepudiates a debt, should still depend on the allyfinally.奥地利金融市场的动荡,还算在可控范围之内。大家清楚俄奥同盟还没有破裂,就算是俄国人赖账,也会最后赖盟友的。NowsuddenlyAustrianegotiationsreached the impass, to a certain extent, is a goodnews. Somediscussed,alwayscompared withnot result inreaches an agreement.
现在俄奥谈判陷入了僵局,某种程度上来说,也算是一个好消息。有的谈,总是要比没得谈好。Before then, the Russiapersonalreadyandmanynationalcommunicationswere fruitless. Manyfinancial institutionswere criedby the pit, the capitalistswere forcedto chooseescaping.
在此之前,俄国人已经先后和多个国家沟通无果。不少金融机构都被坑哭了,资本家们被迫选择了金蝉脱壳。Andaffectsin a big waybyParis and Londontwomoney markets, do not think that was the enemyhas not loaned. In the face of the benefit, the capitalistsdo not carewithanybodycooperate.
其中以巴黎和伦敦两个金融市场影响最大,不要以为是敌人就没有贷款了。在利益面前,资本家们是不在乎和任何人合作的。
The Russiapersonmakes the mortgage loanat the grainincome of exit|to speak, beforehandeveryonedid not worry the Tsargovernmentwill break a contract. So long as the grain of Russiapersonsold, theycanreceive money.俄国人以出口的粮食收益做抵押贷款,事先大家根本就不担心沙皇政府会违约。只要俄国人的粮食卖了进来,他们就可以收钱。Howeverplanwithoutchangingquickly, withloss of Northern European Lowlandsgranary, in addition the civil warhitto spend the Moscowarea, now the Russiapersonabsolutelywould have nomanygrain exports.
然而计划没有变化快,随着波德平原粮仓的丢失,再加上内战打费了莫斯科地区,现在俄国人根本就没有多少粮食出口。Opens up wastelandgreatlyis the physical strengthlives, dry/doesmanynaturally must eata lot, increasedto the graindemandsimilarly.
大开荒是体力活,干的多自然也要吃得多,对粮食需求量同样也增加了。Eruptsto startfrom the Prussiawar, the Russiapersonstopsexporting the agricultural producttoUK , France, even the midwayalsooncebenefitted the grain importfromAustria.
从普俄战争爆发开始,俄国人就停止向英法出口农产品,甚至中途还一度从奥地利进口粮食。
The Russiapersonwithdrew from the grain exportmarket, some sharenatureswere givenothersto seize. The so-calledgrain exportincomemortgage, turns into a jokenow.俄国人退出了粮食出口市场,这部分份额自然被人给别人占领了。所谓的粮食出口收益抵押,现在也就变成了一个笑话。Counted on that the Russiapersonbyselling the grainrenders back the money, might as wellsaid that was the Russiapersonlost the market, in the futurewill wantto go back to the market, wantedthemto helpopen the sale.
指望俄国人靠卖粮食还钱,还不如说是俄国人丢失了市场,未来想要重回市场,要他们帮忙打开销路。Otherwise, the graincannot sell, repays a debtwithwhat?
要不然,粮食销售不出去,拿什么还债?According to the currentsituation, the Russiapersonin2-3yearsis unable to go back to the international market. The investorsnot possible is so long, the capitalistsnaturallyaccompany the Russiapersonto play.
按照目前的情况,俄国人2-3年内是无法重回国际市场。投资者们不可能等那么久,资本家们自然陪着俄国人玩儿。Announced the enterpriseto go bankruptdirectly, theselossespassed the burdenon the general public. Waited forthesebondsto fall into the valley, they can also control the waistcoatto receiveagain, waitsto pursue the debtto the Russiapersonin the future.
直接宣布企业破产,这些损失就转嫁到了普通民众身上。等这些债券跌到了谷底,他们还可以操控马甲再次收回来,等着未来向俄国人追债。Naturally, pursues the debtis likely. Individualstrengthandcompared with a country, thisdisparityisverybig, even the financial groupis not willingwithRussian Empiresuchgreat nation to.
当然,追债的可能性非常小。个人的力量和一个国家相比,这个差距还是非常大的,即便是财团也不愿意和俄罗斯帝国这样的大国对上。Does not have the governmentto act, theseissues are very difficultto be solved. Only thenthinks that both sidesbadinternational relations, everyoneknowsto be hopeless.
没有政府出面,这些问题是很难解决的。只有想想双方糟糕的国际关系,大家就知道没戏。Limits the grain of Russiapersonto enter, thislooksverygood. However, in the face of the benefit, the capitalistsdoes not have the moral integrity.
限制俄国人的粮食进入,这看上去很不错。然而,在利益面前,资本家们是没有节操的。So long as the Russiapersonis willingto cut the price, UK , Francewantinternalgraincapitalistto coordinate the grainto transport. Arrived the market, whoknows that thesegrain, are actually fromwhere?
只要俄国人肯降低价格,英法要内部的粮食资本家就会配合把粮食运进去。到了市场上,谁知道这些的粮食,究竟产自哪里呢?Ifwere not the economic crisisjustpassed, monetary disturbance that nowUK , Franceerupt, detonated an economic crisissufficiently.
如果不是经济危机刚刚过去,现在英法爆发的金融动荡,又足以引爆一次经济危机。
The telegrampulled closer the lifedistance of people, happening in the monetary disturbance of LondonandParis, passed toViennaquickly.
电报拉近了人们的生活距离,发生在伦敦和巴黎的金融动荡,很快传到了维也纳。Large-scalemarket volatility happened, the speculatorscould not doagain, rather the violation must cash the suddenlydebt in handahead of time.
更大规模的市场动荡发生了,投机者们再也做不住了,宁愿违约也要提前兑付手中的俄债。
The securities companyopened the violationcashingwindowin abundance, the rich countrysecuritiespurchased the Russiabondin the low price, comforted the people, nowAustriabenefittedis also lively.
要不是证券公司纷纷开放了违约兑付窗口,富国证券又在低价收购俄国债券,安抚住了民众,现在奥地利也热闹了。Take Paris for instance, at least180,000peopleparticipatedprotesteddemonstration that the Russiapersonbroke a contract.
以巴黎为例,至少有十八万人参加了抗议俄国人违约的游行示威活动。Normally, the person who Parispurchases the Russiabondabsolutelydoes not haveso many, even if the family memberdoes not havein addition.
正常情况下,巴黎购买俄国债券的人绝对没有这么多,就算是加上家属也没有。Those whomadeFranzsurprisedwas the New Yorkstreetalsoperformedthis, it seems likeAmericanalsobyRussiapersonpit a wave.
令弗朗茨惊讶的是纽约街头也上演了这一幕,看来美国人也被俄国人坑了一波。
The factonce againshowed,makes the allywith the Russiapersonrisky. US and Russiahave not formed an alliancewith enough time, the Americanswere passive the move.
事实再次证明,和俄国人做盟友是有风险的。美俄都没有来得及结盟,美国人都被动中招了。Pitmost miserableis not the securities company, butis the bank that continues the Tsargovernment loan. How the bond of Russiapersonsaid that is also in the national debtone that is difficultto sell, thissales volume is always very touching.
坑得最惨的不是证券公司,而是承接沙皇政府贷款的银行。俄国人的债券怎么说也是国债中最难卖的一种,这个销量向来很感人。Around the world, cansell100,000,000-200,000,000aegises, reached the limit. Even ifthere is a pit, stilleveryonepitnot.
全世界范围内,能够销售出去100,000,000-200,000,000神盾,就到了极限。就算是有坑,也把大家坑不到哪里去。
The bank loanwas different, the money of loaningalthoughis a depositor, that is also the bankownbad account.
银行贷款就不一样了,贷出去的钱虽然是储户的,那也是银行自己的坏账。Right, the Tsargovernmenttrulymortgagedat sixes and sevensonepile of tax revenues, now the Russiapersondoes not planto cash.
没错,沙皇政府确实抵押了乱七八糟的一堆税收,现在俄国人不打算兑现了。
The Tsargovernmentplayed the rascal, makingcreditorslevy taxes. Nocreditorsuchiron, daresto go toRussian Empireto go to collect taxes.沙皇政府耍起了无赖,让债主们自己去征税。没有哪个债主这么头铁,敢跑到俄罗斯帝国去自己收税。Not to mentioncanreceive the tax, even ifreallyreceived the tax, cansafecarrying off?
且不说能不能收到税,就算是真的收到了税,能够安全的带走么?
The testwent mad because of povertymatter that the Tsargovernmentmoral integrity, thisdoingdies, no onewantsto attempt.
考验穷疯了的沙皇政府节操,这种作死的事情,没有人想要尝试。In the face of the highinterest, the bankhas not resisted the seduction. Is always thinking the Russiapersonhas joined the civilized world, will obey the game rule.
在高额的利息面前,银行没有抵御住诱惑。总想着俄国人已经加入了文明世界,就会遵守游戏规则。Neglects the Tsargovernmentonly, oncewent mad because of poverty, thatis anything does, nowtheypay the deeply grievedpricefor this reason.
唯独忽略沙皇政府一旦穷疯了,那是什么事情都干得出来的,现在他们就为此付出了惨痛的代价。
The securities companycanescape, can't the bankfollowto study the type? Cost of investment of both sides is completely notoneand other magnitudes, the broughtsocial influence is also infinite variety.
证券公司可以金蝉脱壳,银行总不能跟着学样吧?双方的投资成本完全不是一个等量级,带来的社会影响力也是千差万别。
The customers of thisagesecurities companyare not many, basicallyis the middle classstarts, has not arrived at a fullavenuepull peopleto sell the financeproduct the situation.
这个年代证券公司的客户不多,基本上都是中产阶级起步,还没有到满大街拉人推销理财产品的地步。Even ifwent bankrupt, affectsstillsuchthousandson800people, canhaveover ten thousandcustomerthatare the Archdukedepartments.
就算是破产了,影响的也就那么千儿八百号人,能够拥有上万顾客那就是大公司。Was noteveryonebought the bond of Russiaperson, even ifwent bankrupt, the broughtsocialthreatwas not big.
又不是所有人都买了俄国人的债券,就算是破产了,带来的社会威胁也不大。
The bankwas different, is not highto the standard of depositor. Theirclient basesare much bigger, onceannounced the bankruptcy, was very easyto have the badsocial impact, caused the intervention of government.
银行就不一样了,对储户的标准可没有那么高。他们的客户群体要大得多,一旦宣布破产,很容易造成恶劣的社会影响,引起政府的干预。Thisloss, althoughis big, has not actually been in the situation that wantseveryoneto assign/life. Starting a bankis easy, mustestablish the prestigeto win over the depositor is not easy, cannoteasilygive up.
况且,这次的损失虽然不小,却还没有到要大家命的地步。创立一家银行容易,要建立信誉拉拢储户可不容易,不能够轻易放弃。
The presentis the aristocratsfinalyears, is the years of capitalistsnot to arrivecompletely, besidestwoUS, the majorities of countriesis the aristocrathas the dominant position.
现在是贵族们最后的时代,属于资本家们的时代还没有完全降临,除了两个美国之外,大部分国家都是贵族占主导地位。
No exceptionincludingUK , France, is the aristocratsuppresses the capitalist. Buttheiradvantagesare not very distinct, is differentbenefits, RussiaandPrussiafromAustria, thistypewas dominated the governmentby the aristocratcompletely.
包括英法也不例外,都是贵族压制住了资本家。只不过他们的优势不够明显,不同于奥地利、俄罗斯、普鲁士,这种完全由贵族把持了政府。Met the largebad account, the bankwantsto cut back the money marketinevitablysome time, todealpossiblyruncrisis of eruption.
遇到了大额坏账,银行不可避免要在一段时间内收缩银根,以应对可能爆发的挤兑危机。Thistowantingto raise the fund the securities company, without doubthas one misfortune after another.
这对想要筹集资金的证券公司来说,无疑是雪上加霜。InWells Fargo, Feiliboteroared: „What? 2%monthly interest, how don't yousnatch?”
在富国银行内,菲利波特咆哮道:“什么?百分之二的月息,你们怎么不去抢?”
It is not a passer-by, noton a ship. Feilibotehas the bank of stock, similarlyfell intoto the suddenlydebt crisis, nowis busyprotecting oneselfabsolutelydoes not have the abilityto savehimagain.
不是一路人,不上一条船。菲利波特持有股份的银行,同样陷入了对俄债务危机中,现在忙着自保根本就没有能力再救他。Had no recourse, arrived atWells Fargo. Withoutotherreason, isWells Fargohas not mainly continuedhas loanedtovery soon, simultaneouslyitisAustriabenefits one of the fourbigbanks, the fundis powerful.
迫不得已,来到了富国银行。没有别的原因,主要是富国银行不曾承接过对俄贷款,同时它还是奥地利四大银行之一,资金实力雄厚。Saying that customer managerAlbertis without turning a hair: „Sorry, Mr.Feilibote. Thisis the high riskloan, wemustadd on the fund the venture capital.”
客户经理艾伯特面不改色的说道:“抱歉,菲利波特先生。这是高风险贷款,我们必须要加上资金的风险成本。”
A high riskloan, makingFeiliboteas if awakening from a dream, quicklyasked: „Is must provideaccording to the loan amount10% discount, andrepays principal and interestmonthly, even can also deduct the firstyear the principal and interestand?”
一句高风险贷款,让菲利波特如梦初醒,急忙问道:“是不是还要按照贷款额度九折发放,并且还是按月还本付息,甚至还要扣除第一年的本息和?”Customer managerAlbertsmiles saying: „Yes, Mr.Feilibote. Never expected thatyouknewabout the banking industry,youhad also gone tootherbankbefore?”
客户经理艾伯特微笑说道:“是的,菲利波特先生。没有想到你对银行业这么了解,难道之前你还去过别的银行?”AlthoughFeilibotein the surfacedoes not reveal, has scoldedat heart. Owngood and evil is also a shareholder in bank, how can thischeatingrepertoirenot know?
菲利波特虽然面上不显,心里早就骂开了。自己好歹也是一家银行的股东,这种坑人的套路怎么会不知道呢?Butsawtheserepertoiresinitiallytime, Feilibotealsoveryhappy, after all is used forpitothers, nowwas one's turnoneselfsituationto change.
只不过当初看到这些套路的时候,菲利波特还非常的高兴,毕竟是用来坑别人的,现在轮到了自己情况就发生了变化。According toa series ofrepertoiresoperates, canreceive the loan60%money, thatisGodblesses.
按照一系列套路操作下来,能够拿到贷款度百分之六十的钱,那都是上帝保佑。If the luckis not good, getsoneto rebatedirectly, can only attainto loanhalf offunds, is the normal condition.
要是运气不好,直接打上一个对折,只能拿到贷款一半的资金,也是正常情况。Succeeded in obtaining the fundto be shortactually, but the debtprincipal and interest must according toagreeing the sum totalrepayment, being short ofoneshillingwas not good.
实际到手资金少了,可是债务本息仍然要按照约定全额偿还,少了一个先令都不行。Feilibotedid not returnhad/left the front doordirectly, thistaking advantageusuryhe, ifborrowed, it is estimated thatin the futuremustworkforWells Fargo.
菲利波特头也不回就直接出了大门,这种趁火打劫的高利贷他要是借了,估计未来就要替富国银行打工了。Withitso, hemight as well the bondsell in hand, leveragedfrom the rich countrysecuritieshand, passedthiscrisis.
与其如此,他还不如将手中的债券出售,从富国证券手中套现,度过这次危机。Thought ofhere, Feilibotewas more depressed. Seeming like the rich countrysecurities is also Wells Fargo'saffiliatedsubsidiary company, how unable to avoid.
想到了这里,菲利波特更加郁闷了。貌似富国证券也是富国银行旗下的子公司,怎么都避不开了。As forgoing tootherbanks, did not need a dream. Feilibotehad visitedmore than tenlarge banks, the condition that everyonegivesismostly the same except for minor differences.
至于去其它银行,还是不用做梦了。菲利波特先后已经造访了十几家大型银行,大家给出来的条件都是大同小异。Taking advantagetime, the bankis the samecountenance. Thiscannot the entirestrangebank, possiblyhave the situation of runcrisis, provides the risk coefficient of loanconsiderablyto increaseoutward, the interestnaturallyalsoincreased.
趁火打劫的时候,银行都是一样的嘴脸。这也不能全怪银行,在可能出现挤兑危机的情况,对外发放贷款的风险系数大大增加,利息自然也增加了。As forso-calledinterest rateseveralpointloans, existsinmerelytheoretically. Inactual operation, besidespolicy-related loan, otherwise such lowinterest, the bank is very difficultto accept.
至于所谓的利率几个点贷款,仅仅只是存在于理论上。在实际操作上,除了政策性贷款外,不然这么低的利息,银行是很难接受的。Things have gotten to this point, naturally can only shear the meat. Feiliboteunmet need is not too big, so long as the sellswitches hands the suddenlydebt, canpassat present.
事已至此,自然是只能割肉了。菲利波特的资金缺口不算太大,只要出售掉手中的俄债,就可以度过眼下这一关。As the matter standsalthoughhislossis serious, but the riskactuallyreduced. Ifpassed the crisisby the loan, in the handholds the massivevalueunknownbonds, ifsuddenlyAustrianegotiationsfailure, hemustgo bankrupt.
这样一来他的损失虽然惨重,可是风险却降低了。要是靠贷款度过危机,手中持有大量价值未知的债券,万一俄奥谈判失败,他就要破产了。
The person who makes the similarchoicealsohas, basicallyis the capital strength is not very abundant, under the crisis of life and death, has to conduct to shear the meat.
做出同样选择的人还有很多,基本上都是资金实力不够雄厚的,迫于生死存亡的危机,不得不进行割肉。Schonbrunn Palace, looks at the suddenlydebt in the handunceasinglyincreasing, the palaceMilaBeslonwhole personis not good.
美泉宫,看着手中不断增加的俄债,宫相米拉贝隆整个人都不好了。Right, thisis the trumpet that Franztosses about. Unexpected that somewhatbutdevelops, becomesAustriato benefit one of the fourbigbanks.
没错,这又是弗朗茨折腾出来的小号。只不过发展的有些出乎意料,成为了奥地利四大银行之一。Looks at one anotherinMilaBeslonpalace, thisis a highventure capital, currently the Viennagovernmentsimplydoes not have the meansRussiato carry out the contractcompletely. Nowpurchases the suddenlydebt, the possibility that the shorttimecancash is almost zero.
在米拉贝隆宫相看来,这是一笔高风险投资,目前维也纳政府根本没有办法让俄国人完全履行合同。现在收购俄债,短时间能够兑付的可能性几乎为零。Ifontenyearseightyears, thatowedsendsgreatly. The time cost of fund, needsto considerto go.
要是等上十年八年,那就亏大发了。资金的时间成本,也是需要考虑进去的。
The Franzcomfortsaid: „ Palace, don't worry. ThesebondRussiapeoplewill cash, butdoes not cashin our hands.弗朗茨安慰道:“宫相,不用担心。这些债券俄国人会兑付的,只不过不是在我们手中兑付。Nowwith low pricepurchasethen, whenreceiveswas similar, webuy backto meetRussian Empire. Russiathatgroup of aristocratswill not mindmakes a smallwealth.
现在低价收购即可,等收的差不多了,我们就返销会俄罗斯帝国。俄国那帮贵族们是不会介意发一笔小财的。At the worstourhalf pricesold tothem, that is also a time of profit. Attainedthesebonds, thisgroup of aristocratswill not mindtakes awayto charge against the tax money. ”
大不了我们半价卖给他们,那也是一倍的利润。拿到了这些债券,这帮贵族们是不会介意拿去冲抵税款的。”Thismove can only useonetime, once the Russiapersonwere prepared, after legislatingto forbid the bonddeductingtax money, thatreallymust unable to sell.
这种招数只能用一次,一旦俄国人有了准备,立法禁止了债券抵扣税款后,那就真得卖不出去了。When the Tsargovernmentwill cashin the future, this timeat leastistenyearslater, and was unable to guaranteesum totalcashing. Such longtime, howothersthink that Franzdoes not know, in any casehewas.
等沙皇政府未来兑付,这个时间至少是十年后,并且还不能够保证全额兑付。这么长的时间,别人怎么想弗朗茨不知道,反正他是等不了的。Listened to the explanation of Franz, the palaceMilaBeslonto fall into the delay, thisexceededhisimaginationcompletely.
听了弗朗茨的解释,宫相米拉贝隆陷入了呆滞,这完全超出了他的想象。Originallyhealsothinks,Franzhas the straight tip, canuse the human relations, making the Tsargovernmentfirstcashthisdebt.
本来他还以为,弗朗茨有内幕消息,可以利用人脉关系,让沙皇政府优先兑付这笔债务的。Greedy of methodsocrude, direct utilizationaristocratssolved the problemunexpectedly.
没有想到,手段居然是如此的粗暴,直接利用贵族们的贪婪解决了问题。
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