After the 19 th century, the relation of global village is getting more and more close, the international situation is a slight move in one part that may affect the whole situation. 进入19世纪后,地球村的联系越来越紧密,国际局势更是牵一发而动全身。 The US civil war ended, the energy of UK , France Austria Xisi country's centralized to Europe, the pressure of Tsar government increased. 美国内战结束,英法奥西四国的精力集中到了欧洲,沙皇政府的压力大增。 The London government has started to prepare to interfere with the Prussia war, attempts to force the Tsar government concessions using the diplomatic means that attacks the prestige of Russia person. 伦敦政府已经开始筹划干涉普俄战争,企图利用外交手段逼迫沙皇政府让步,打击俄国人的威望。 Has to acknowledge that John Bull's diplomatic means are fierce, is just swung by the Paris government that the Russia person won over again, the French and Russian loan was detained. 不得不承认约翰牛的外交手段厉害,刚刚被俄国人拉拢的巴黎政府再次摇摆了起来,法俄贷款被扣留了。 This cannot the entire strange French, Russian force's performance in battlefield, be extremely disappointing. 这不能全怪法国人,俄军在战场上的表现,太过令人失望。 Originally everyone thinks that the Tsar government has the sea advantage, will assemble the army to land from the back to hold Prussian, however since because of the issue of strategic resources, the Tsar government cannot organize the nice attack. 本来大家以为沙皇政府拥有海上优势,会调集军队登陆从背后捅上普鲁士人,然而因为战略物资的问题,沙皇政府没有能够组织起像样的攻击。 The military observers internationally, attack the strategy of Tsar government now, censures them is not worth a red cent. 国际上的军事观察员们,现在纷纷抨击沙皇政府的战略,把他们贬得一文不值。 Sudden that too Alexander II unusual being unjust, this war breaks out, they absolutely do not have the setup time. 亚历山大二世非常的冤枉,这次战争爆发的太突然,他们根本就没有准备时间。 St. Petersburg, looks at the grim international situation, Alexander II made decision day by day- fights a battle to force a quick decision. 圣彼得堡,看着日益严峻的国际形势,亚历山大二世做出了决定-速战速决。 The security ability of Tsar government is only restricted in ten people, after the insider surpasses this digit, was similar to the screen. 沙皇政府的保密能力仅限于十人以内,知情者超过这个数字后,就和筛子差不多了。 After receiving this message, the Franz earliest possible time is badly. According to the current situation, fights steadily the final victor absolutely is the Russia person. 收到这个消息后,弗朗茨的第一时间就是要糟。按照目前的情况,稳扎稳打下去最后的胜利者绝对是俄国人。 Do not look at Prussian in the exchange ratio dominant, is more than half a year's war, they paid 82,000 people of losses, 43,000 people died in battle, 39,000 people retire or are captured due to injury. 不要看普鲁士人在交换比上占了优势,可是这大半年的战争,他们还是付出了8.2万人的损失,其中4.3万人战死,3.9万人因伤退役或者是被俘。 The loss of ally Pole is more miserable, at least lost 150,000 armies. Because the Polish provisional government interior confusion, oneself do not make clear the concrete loss, Franz was naturally impossible to know. 盟友波兰人的损失更惨,至少损失了15万军队。因为波兰临时政府内部混乱,自己也搞不清楚具体损失,弗朗茨自然不可能知道了。 The loss of Russia person and Dane adds , is almost equal to sum total. 俄国人和丹麦人的损失加起来,也差不多等于普波的总和。 If the war continues, year, the Polish insurrectionary armies will collapse most mostly, when the time comes the Prussia kingdom must fight single-handedly. 如果战争持续下去,最多半年时间,波兰起义军就会崩溃,到时候普鲁士王国就要孤军奋战。 If traded Franz to direct this war, will catch the Polish insurrectionary armies to beat violently, attacked the Prussia kingdom using the navy, weakened their war-making potentials. 如果换了弗朗茨指挥这次战争,就会逮着波兰起义军狠揍,利用海军打击普鲁士王国,削弱他们的战争潜力。 Decisive battle? When regained the Warsaw area, how many rivers controlled in Polish, after making a connection passed the aquatic line of communication that Austria benefitted, how wants to hit, how to hit? 决战？等收复了华沙地区,掌控了波兰境内的几条河流,打通了通奥地利的水上交通线后,还是想怎么打,就怎么打？ So long as the logistical materials supply is sufficient, the battle efficiency of Russian force is not bad. By the numerical advantage, can easily beat the enemy. 只要后勤物资供应充足,俄军的战斗力一点儿也不差。凭借数量优势,可以轻松击败敌人。 Now fights a decisive battle rashly, militarily is the non- wisdom. Naturally, Alexander II makes this decision mainly for the politics. 现在冒然决战,在军事上是非常不智的。当然,亚历山大二世做出这个决定主要是为了政治。 The pressure of domestic conservative faction, the Anti-Russia influence is internationally rampant, the pressure that in addition the pressure in finance, the Tsar government bears is big. 国内保守派的压力,国际上反俄势力猖獗,再加上财政上的压力,沙皇政府承受的压力非常大。 Foreign minister Wessenberg proposed: „ Your majesty, the Russia person seeks help from us, hopes that we can complete the order as soon as possible. 外交大臣韦森贝格提议道:“陛下,俄国人向我们求助,希望我们能够尽快完成订单。 If as expected, after this batch of weaponry deliveries, is the time that they and Prussian fight a decisive battle. 如果不出意外的话,这批武器装备交付过后,就是他们和普鲁士人决战的时间。 Ministry of Foreign Affairs thinks that can reassign part from the equipment in service, ahead of time delivers to the Russia person, facilitates this decisive battle to approach before the winter of Poland erupts. ” 外交部认为可以从现役装备中抽调一部分,提前交付给俄国人,促成这场决战在波兰的冬天来临前爆发。” Franz at present one bright, this time „in the winter” comes may really be the time. Regardless of this war who wins who loses, in the winter will arrive at both sides to lose the ability that continued to attack from now on. 弗朗茨眼前一亮,这次“冬天”来的可真是时候。无论这场战争谁胜谁负,冬季降临过后双方都丧失了继续进攻的能力。 When will fight next year again, everyone almost rallied. It is not right, should say that is the Russia person can regroup after a defeat, Prussian lost a decisive battle almost to be cool. 等到来年再战,大家差不多又重振旗鼓了。不对,应该说是俄国人可以重整旗鼓,普鲁士人输掉一次决战就差不多凉了。 Reassigns the equipment in service, that for everyone face in attractive, the equipment of reserve duty also calculates the equipment in service, without problem. 抽调现役装备,那只是为了大家面子上好看,预备役的装备也算现役装备,没有毛病。 Asking of Franz doubts: „In time with enough time? Now already in September, when transported to the Russia person hand in October, did they have the time to fight a decisive battle?” 弗朗茨疑惑的问:“时间上来得及么？现在已经9月份了,等运到俄国人手中都十月份了,他们还有时间进行决战？” Foreign minister Wessenberg replied: „ In time is a little truly tight, but also was reluctantly sufficient. 外交大臣韦森贝格回答道:“时间上确实有点儿紧,不过勉强也够用了。 Can first replace close to the Russian force of our boundary area, they can first initiate counter-attack. The eastern Prussia area Russian force replacement must be late, so long as gives up casualties this is not the issue. 靠近我们边界地区的俄军可以先换装,他们可以先发起反攻。东普鲁士地区俄军换装要晚点儿,只要舍得伤亡这都不是问题。 The pressure of frontline Russian force military officer is big, they will unable to withstand the domestic pressure, the decisive battle will definitely erupt by the end of the year. 前线俄军将领的压力非常大,他们顶不住国内的压力,决战肯定会在年底前爆发。 In the winter arrives, at the worst this decisive battle dies without a sickness. No matter what they must fight a war, to a domestic conservative faction confession. ” 冬季降临,大不了这次决战无疾而终。不管怎么样他们都必须要打一仗,给国内的保守派一个交代。” Franz started to pay silent tribute for the frontline Russian force. Even if won the war, they are the loss are still serious ; If lost the war, then natural is loses is more serious. 弗朗茨开始为前线的俄军默哀了。就算是赢得战争,他们也是损失惨重;要是输了战争,那么自然是损失更惨重。 Alexander II chose fought a decisive battle at this time, it is estimated that was also compels to have no other choice. If two months fight a decisive battle early, if lost the war enemy to push directly into, they will lose seriously. 亚历山大二世选择这个时候决战,估计也是逼不得已。如果早两个月决战,万一输了战争敌人可以长驱直入,他们会损失惨重。 Now did not matter, many areas of Russian Empire had entered the winter. When fired off this weaponry estimate 11 in February, attacked Russia in this season, that was absolutely tired of living. 现在无所谓了,俄罗斯帝国的很多地区都已经进入了冬天。等打完这一仗估计都十一二月份了,在这个季节进攻俄罗斯,那绝对是活腻了。 Since the Tsar government does not have the danger, the loss of Russian force is not in the Franz consideration range, immediately made the decision. 既然沙皇政府没有危险,俄军的损失就不在弗朗茨的考虑范围内,当即做出了决定。 „At the maximum speed delivers, bestows the Russia person 1 million rounds of bullets again, indicates our standpoints.” “以最快的速度交货,再赠送俄国人一百万发子弹,表明我们的立场。” The Russia person uses the Austria weapon equipment also to have the advantage, because Austria benefitted already the unified ammunition caliber, now the Russian force replaces even, the bullet can still use in common, did not need to be worried to appear delivers mistakenly the joke of bullet. 俄国人采用奥械装备也不是没有好处,因为奥地利早就统一的弹药口径,现在俄军就算是换装,子弹仍然可以通用,不用担心出现送错了子弹的笑话。 ...... …… The efficiency of Vienna government is very high, merely two days of time reassigned 300,000 rifles from the reserve duty equipment, at the maximum speed sent out suddenly Austria boundary. 维也纳政府的效率还是非常高的,仅仅两天时间就从预备役装备中抽调了三十万条步枪,以最快的速度发往了俄奥边界。 Such big sound basic on hidden, received after the message, Prussia army commander-in-chief Moltke promptly decided- who strikes the first blow has the advantage. 这么大动静根本就隐藏不了,收到了消息过后,普鲁士军队总指挥官毛奇当机立断决定-先下手为强。 On October 2 , 1865, Allied armies caught up before the Russia person replaced, initiated to eastern the Russian force of Prussia, Belarus and Ukraine counter-attacked comprehensively. 1865年10月2日,普波联军赶在俄国人换装前,向东普鲁士、白俄罗斯、乌克兰一线的俄军发起了全面反攻。 The decisive battle breaks out ahead of time, the vision of various European countries gathered at this campaign. 大决战提前爆发,欧洲各国的目光都汇聚到了这次战役上。 If the Russia person wins, then the Prussia kingdom must be finished without a doubt ; If Allied armies won the victory, then the European pattern must reshuffle. 如果俄国人获得胜利,那么毫无疑问普鲁士王国要完蛋;要是普波联军赢得胜利,那么欧洲格局又要重新洗牌了。 Sweden, Charles XV declined the Prussia kingdom to propose without hesitation: Jointly copes with the Russia person plan. 瑞典,卡尔十五世毫不犹豫的拒绝了普鲁士王国提出的:联合对付俄国人计划。 Although Swedish also Anti-Russia, in the Near East war stood in the opposite of Russia person, supported the UK , France Ottoman alliance, but was not equal to that they liked Prussia. 虽然瑞典也反俄,近东战争中更是站在了俄国人的对立面,支持英法奥斯曼的联盟,可是并不等于他们就喜欢普鲁士了。 When the Second Schleswig War breaks out, Charles XV prepares to dispatch troops to assist Denmark to defend Schleswig, contains ambition that the Prussia kingdom expands. 在普丹战争爆发的时候,卡尔十五世就准备出兵协助丹麦防卫石勒苏益格,遏制普鲁士王国扩张的野心。 Besides worry if the lips are gone , the teeth will be cold, the flood Scandinavian principle of but also with this age being in vogue is related. 除了担心唇亡齿寒外,还和这个年代盛行的泛斯堪的纳维亚主义有关。 ( The flood Scandinavian principle advocated: Northern Europe jointly founds a nation. In the 1840s initiated in Skaane, reached the peak in the mid-19 th century. Sweden and Norway already establish Union between Sweden and Norway under «Treaty of Kiel» signing, missed Denmark.) (泛斯堪的纳维亚主义主张:北欧联合建国。19世纪40年代在斯科讷发起,在19世纪中期达到顶峰。瑞典和挪威已在《基尔条约》的签订下成立瑞典-挪威联合,就差丹麦了。) Charles XV is one of the plan supporters, his wish has made Denmark, Sweden and Norway merge to become a country. If possible, he did not mind that makes Finland also join. 卡尔十五世就是这项计划的支持者之一,他一直都想要让丹麦、瑞典、挪威合并成为一个国家。如果可能的话,他也不介意让芬兰也加入。 In the first Second Schleswig War, Sweden once dispatched troops to help the Kingdom of Denmark, but responded slowly one step, when they rushed the Russia person has involved, has not attended the war. 第一次普丹战争中,瑞典就曾出兵帮助丹麦王国,只不过反应慢了一步,等他们赶到的时候俄国人已经介入,没有参加战争。 This Second Schleswig War, Charles XV also prepares to dispatch troops to interfere, what a pity Denmark defeats too quickly, the Swedish domestic many people oppose to dispatch troops, interfere dead without a sickness, the flood Scandinavian principle also therefore was damaged. 这次普丹战争,卡尔十五世也准备出兵干涉的,可惜丹麦败得太快,瑞典国内很多人反对出兵,干涉无疾而终,泛斯堪的纳维亚主义也因此遭到遭到了重创。 Prussian wants to win over Sweden to enter the war, has the reason. The hatred of Sweden and Russian Empire is long-standing, relations of both sides have been very bad. 普鲁士人想要拉拢瑞典参战,也不是没有缘由的。瑞典和俄罗斯帝国的仇恨由来已久,双方的关系一直很恶劣。 The Finn has wanted to break out of the Russia person's rule, they put forward the proposal, so long as Sweden helps them be independent, they are willing to join Sweden. 还有芬兰人已经想要摆脱俄国人的统治,他们提出了建议,只要瑞典帮助他们独立,他们愿意加入瑞典。 Internationally the English is also facilitating to unite vigorously, the London government has made the promise, they support Sweden to annex Finland. 国际上英国人也在极力促成普瑞联合,伦敦政府早就做出了许诺,他们支持瑞典兼并芬兰。 The Paris government also hopes that Sweden annexes Finland, can puncture back Russia, is willing to provide the help for them. 巴黎政府也希望瑞典吞并芬兰,可以刺背俄罗斯,愿意为他们提供帮助。 Stemming from weakening the consideration of Russia person, the Vienna government is also willing to provide the loan to Sweden, can say that the entire continental Europe wants to look the Russia person has bad luck. 出于削弱俄国人的考虑,就连维也纳政府也愿意向瑞典提供贷款,可以说整个欧洲大陆都想看着俄国人倒霉。 Now the Tsar government has had the weary condition, the Russian force main force is diverted in the frontline, has the Finn to coordinate, Sweden dispatches troops to capture the success ratio of Finland to be high. 现在沙皇政府已经出现了疲态,俄军主力被牵制在了前线,有芬兰人策应,瑞典出兵夺取芬兰的成功率非常高。 Finland or Sweden, are easily defensible, even if the Russia person will want to counter-attack in the future, is still very difficult to obtain the victory. 无论是芬兰还是瑞典,都易守难攻,就算未来俄国人想要反攻,也很难取得战果。 Such Tolgot good news, cannot conceal a Fact Russia the person was too powerful. 这么多利好的消息,都不能掩盖一个事实-俄国人太强大了。