On February 21 , 1852, Ottoman Empire refused the Russian to request impolitely, Constantinople negotiations ended in failure, the Russo-Turkish War is inevitable. 1852年2月21日,奥斯曼帝国拒绝了俄国人无礼要求,君士坦丁堡谈判以失败而告终,俄土战争已经不可避免。 This does not have everyone's unexpected, Russian's request, changing anyone is impossible to agree. 这没有大家的出乎意料,俄国人的要求,换谁也不可能同意。 If knocks a little bits and pieces, perhaps the decayed Osman administration also endured, but wants one to swallow them, that did not have the means to compromise. 如果只是敲一点儿边角料,没准腐朽的奥斯曼政府也就忍了,可是想要一口吞下他们,那就没有办法妥协了。 After one week, the Sudanese government also refused the condition of Austria, the war to start the countdown. 一个星期过后,苏丹政府同样也拒绝了奥地利的条件,战争进入了倒计时。 From the military, war on two fronts this is the non- wisdom. 从军事上来说,两线作战这是非常不智的。 Theoretically, making Austria seize Moldavia and Wallachia, between Russia , Turkey separated in Balkans, the military pressure of Ottoman Empire will be smaller. 理论上,让奥地利占领了摩尔达维亚和瓦拉几亚,俄土之间在巴尔干地区就隔开了,奥斯曼帝国的军事压力会小很多。 However politically, the Sudanese government is unable to compromise, at this time revealed a weakness, the support of UK , France likely has the accident. 不过从政治上来说,苏丹政府根本就无法妥协,这个时候露出一丝软弱,英法的支持就可能发生变故。 Could not do well UK , France to compromise with the Russian, when the time comes four big big powers carved up Ottoman Empire together, that really ended the calf. 搞不好英法就和俄国人妥协了,到时候四大列强一起来瓜分奥斯曼帝国,那就真的完犊子了。 Although Ottoman Empire was decayed, but on the surface they are one „powerful nation”. Before the weak essence has not been exposed, UK , France are confident to them. 奥斯曼帝国虽然腐朽了,可是在表面上他们还是一个“强国”。在虚弱本质没有暴露之前,英法对他们还是有信心的。 The European four big big powers were divided into two waves, the remaining countries, naturally are the neutral neutralities, with calling that the respective eldest child footsteps call, entered the war even, how was everyone the civilized person can kill? 欧洲四大列强分成了两波,剩下的国家,自然是中立的中立,跟着各自老大脚步吆喝的吆喝,参战就算了,大家都是文明人怎么能够打打杀杀呢？ Ottoman Empire is not good because of the reputation of Europe, naturally the reputation of Russian also very many, they are the rotten brother rotten younger brothers, is the unpopular lord in Europe. 奥斯曼帝国在欧洲的名声非常不好,当然俄国人的名声也好不了多少,他们算是烂兄烂弟,在欧洲都属于不受欢迎的主。 But the reputation of Ottoman Empire must be more notorious, Franz sent for and turned out the old debt of Osman person, therefore the support of Russian in the public opinion is higher. 只不过奥斯曼帝国的名声要更臭一些,弗朗茨派人又翻出了奥斯曼人的旧账,所以在舆论上俄国人的支持度还更高些。 The folk response, gave the Russian the confidence. Nicholas I poses as the Christianity world liberators, similarly lifted up this banner also has Franz. 民间的反应,给了俄国人信心。尼古拉一世以基督世界解放者自居,同样扛起了这个旗号的还有弗朗茨。 On March 27 , 1852, Russian Empire declared war to Ottoman Empire officially, the ninth Russo-Turkish War broke out. 1852年3月27日,俄罗斯帝国正式向奥斯曼帝国宣战,第九次俄土战争爆发。 On March 28, under the order of Nicholas I, the Russian force launched the attack to Ottoman Empire. 3月28日,在尼古拉一世的命令下,俄军向奥斯曼帝国发起了进攻。 This chapter of czar government's unusual defending custom, according to the international convention operation, has not done anything to attack without prior notice strictly. 这回沙皇政府非常的守规矩,严格按照国际惯例操作,没有搞什么不宣而战。 Vienna 维也纳 Before the Russo-Turkish War breaks out, the Russian deferred to the treaty of alliance to notify Austria, Franz ordered the army to complete the war preparations immediately, simultaneously held the military administration two enlarged meetings. 在俄土战争爆发前,俄国人就按照盟约通报了奥地利,弗朗茨立即下令全军做好战争准备,同时召开了军政两届的扩大会议。 Marshal Radeski points at the military map analysis saying: „ Numerous positions please look, according to the judgment of our General Staff Headquarters, this Russian has three attack routes to be available. 拉德斯基元帅指着军事地图分析道:“众位请看,根据我们总参谋部的判断,这次俄国人有三条进攻路线可供选择。 First, launches the attack from Caucasus ; Second, launches the attack from the Balkan Peninsula ; Third, launches the attack from the sea. 其一、从高加索地区发起进攻;其二、从巴尔干半岛发起进攻;其三、从海上发起进攻。 The Russian force attacks from Caucasus, this and we do not have many relations, can not need to pay attention. 俄军从高加索地区进攻,这和我们没有多少关系,可以不用理会。 If they launch the attack from the Balkan Peninsula, then must first seize Moldavia and Wallachia two duchies inevitably, according to agreeing here is our sphere of influence. 如果他们从巴尔干半岛发起进攻,那么势必要先占领摩尔达维亚和瓦拉几亚两公国,按照约定这里是我们的势力范围。 Then we must take action, otherwise the westbound strategy gave it away, so long as the Russian leaks out the secret treaty, the UK , France three countries will be staring at us stubbornly. 那么我们必须要采取行动,不然西进战略就穿帮了,俄国人只要将密约泄露出去,英法普三国就会死死的盯着我们。 If they launch the attack from the sea, then the available landing area were many, the port city of coastal area of Black Sea , Ottoman Empire has the possibility. 如果他们从海上发起进攻,那么可供选择的登陆点就多了,奥斯曼帝国黑海沿岸的港口城市都有可能。 From the military, these three attack routes are feasible, the Russian may choose 12, or is three groups attacks together. ” 从军事上来说,这三条进攻路线都是可行的,俄国人可能会选择其中的一两条,或者是三路一起进攻。” The situation in UK , France not intervening, the choice of Russian were too many. Decayed Ottoman Empire everywhere is the loophole, radically is virtually impossible to guard against. 在英法不干预的情况下,俄国人的选择太多了。腐朽的奥斯曼帝国到处都是漏洞,根本就是防不胜防。 Once UK , France intervene, the sea route attack does not exist. Black Sea Fleet bullies Osman Navy, met UK , France Navies only to deliver the vegetable/dish. 一旦英法干预,海路进攻就不存在了。黑海舰队欺负一下奥斯曼海军还可以,遇到英法海军就只能送菜了。 To Austria, most made their awkward was the Russian hits along the Balkan Peninsula, if made the Russian seize the Danube basin, made them draw back to be difficult again. 对奥地利来说,最令他们为难的就是俄国人沿着巴尔干半岛打过去,要是让俄国人占领了多瑙河流域,再让他们退出去就难了。 As for the treaty of alliance, from signing starting from, is used to tear up at that moment. So long as the benefit is big enough, any alliance is far-fetched. 至于盟约,从签订那一刻开始,就是用来撕毁的。只要利益足够大,任何联盟都是不靠谱的。 Metternich thinks saying: „Westbound strategy cannot expose absolutely, if brought to the attention of various countries, we wanted to unify south Germany area to be difficult.” 梅特涅想了想说:“西进战略绝对不能够暴露,要是引起了各国的注意,我们想要统一南德意志地区就难了。” The people nod in abundance, has paid for westbound strategic Austria were too many, if exposed at crucial moments, that owed sends greatly. 众人纷纷点头,为了西进战略奥地利已经付出了太多,要是在关键时刻暴露了,那就亏大发了。 The unification south Germany area that Austria wants, do not beat south Germany area. 奥地利想要的统一南德意志地区,不是要打烂南德意志地区。 If foray, under guiding the help of party, first occupied Munich, basically can announce that the war ended. 如果突然袭击的话,在带路党的帮助下,第一时间占领了慕尼黑,基本上就可以宣布战争结束了。 Essentially, the westbound strategy is „three points of military, seven points of politics”. Austria is mainly primarily the politics to lure into surrender to these nation governments, the military attack is only auxiliary. 本质上来说,西进战略就是“三分军事,七分政治”。奥地利对这些邦国政府主要是以政治诱降为主,军事打击只是辅助。 If the plan exposes, south Germany nation and Austria with the support of big powers dies to knock, even if won the victory, finally is still the gain does not equal the loss. 如果计划暴露,在列强的支持下南德意志邦国和奥地利死磕到底,就算是赢得胜利,最后也是得不偿失。 If blood stream of both sides were many, wanted to rule these places to be difficult. Austria annexes south Germany to strengthen the national strength, to not increase trouble. 如果双方的血流多了,想要统治这些地方就难了。奥地利兼并南德意志是为了增强国力,可不是为了增加麻烦。 Marshal Radeski thinks saying: „ Then we be only two choices, its one immediately starts the westbound strategy, hits their one to be caught off guard. 拉德斯基元帅想了想说:“那么我们就只有两种选择,其一立即发动西进战略,打他们一个措手不及。 The possibility that but as the matter stands, the French intervenes is big, we must prepare and French first fight a war. 只不过这样一来,法国人干预的可能性非常大,我们要准备和法国人先打一仗。 Second , to continue to execute the alternative Balkan strategy, to release smoke shell. 其二、继续执行备选的巴尔干战略,给外界释放烟雾弹。 So long as we provoked the flames of war in the Balkan Peninsula, even Russia , Austria secret treaty divulging, UK , France will still be misled by us. ” 只要我们在巴尔干半岛挑起了战火,就算是俄奥密约泄露,英法也会被我们误导。” Now begins not to serve the interests of Austria obviously, this is acts to be a scapegoat the hero for the Russian. Austria selected France, even has the English to support, soldier/weapon front that Ottoman Empire also cannot block the Russian. 现在动手显然不符合奥地利的利益,这是替俄国人充当背锅侠。奥地利把法国挑了,就算是有英国人支持,奥斯曼帝国同样挡不住俄国人的兵锋。 The release smoke shell is not easy, provoking the war is easy, subsiding the war was difficult. Perhaps before the British and French army seek the Russian is unlucky, first runs over with Austria operates. 释放烟雾弹也不容易,挑起战争容易,平息战争就难了。没准英法联军寻俄国人晦气前,先跑过来拿奥地利开刀了。 Prime Minister Felix the look said seriously: „ This situation we had expected, once the Russian takes the military action, we also follow up immediately, they must attack along the Balkan Peninsula. 费利克斯首相神色严肃的说:“这种情况我们早就料到了,一旦俄国人采取军事行动,我们也立即跟进,他们要沿着巴尔干半岛进攻可以。 However the Danube basin two duchies, we must dispatch troops to seize. Cannot make Russian one swallow in the belly. 不过多瑙河流域两公国,我们也必须要派兵占领。不能让俄国一口吞到肚子里去。 So long as the Russo-Turkish War cannot fight a battle to force a quick decision, they cannot leave our support, at this time the Russian will not break a contract. ” 只要俄土战争不能速战速决,他们就离不开我们的支持,这个时候俄国人是不会违约的。” Franz nod of agrees, this was good. Any strategy is impossible to guarantee absolutely safe, naturally cannot clash as the emperor in front, must leave behind cushion. 弗朗茨点了点头表示同意,这就行了。任何战略都不可能保证万无一失,作为皇帝自然不能冲在前面,必须要留下缓冲的余地。 What accident if the midway had, causes the plan fail, must some people to take the rap? The cabinet is the most suitable choice, the politics such brutal. 万一中途发生了什么变故,致使计划失败,也得要有人背黑锅啊？内阁就是最适合的选择,政治就是这么的残酷。 Naturally Franz is a good eldest child, helping him take the rap is also all right, most was also rushed home to mix for several years, the crest of wave crosses can also come back again. 当然弗朗茨是一个好老大,帮他背了黑锅也没事,最多也就是被赶回家混几年,风头过了还可以再回来。 This matter, historically happened should not be too many. Almost every successful emperor, has played. 这种事情,在历史上发生了不要太多。几乎每一个成功的皇帝,都这么玩儿过。 ...... …… On March 28 , 1852, Austria also presented the war declaration to Ottoman Empire after Russian, the Near East war expanded. 1852年3月28日,继俄国人之后奥地利也向奥斯曼帝国递交了战书,近东战争扩大了。 Constantinople 君士坦丁堡 Receives the war declaration of Russian and after Austria, the Sudanese government gave up the last expectation, similarly Abdullah Medzhid I am also in sharp opposition declares war to both countries. 接到俄国人和奥地利的战书过后,苏丹政府放弃了最后一丝期望,阿卜杜勒・迈吉德一世同样也针锋相对的向两国宣战。 From the courage, Abdullah Medzhid I am a qualified emperor, has not flinched at this time. 从勇气上来说,阿卜杜勒・迈吉德一世还是一个合格的皇帝,没有在这个时候退缩。 Theoretically currently under Abdullah Medzhid I have 1 million armies, with the support of UK , France, exchanged the weapon of modernization, as a side of defense, they also has strength of the war. 理论上现在阿卜杜勒・迈吉德一世麾下已经有百万大军了,在英法的支持下,换上了现代化的武器,作为防守的一方,他们也不是没有一战之力。 „How UK , France representatives said when they can send out the reinforcements?” Asking of Abdullah Medzhid I care “英法代表怎么说,他们什么时候才能派出援兵？”阿卜杜勒・迈吉德一世关心的问道 The foreign minister replied: „ Your majesty, UK , France representatives said that must support us, but sends out the reinforcements also to require some time. 外交大臣回答道:“陛下,英法代表都表示要支持我们,不过派出援军还需要一定时间。 If we agree, UK , France Navies can enter Black Sea immediately, suppresses Russian Black Sea Fleet. 如果我们同意的话,英法海军可以立即进入黑海,压制俄国人黑海舰队。 UK , France also agreed, lets help us train the teachers of army to join to this war, but they must enter the war as commander. ” 英法还同意,让帮助我们训练军队的教官加入到这场战争中,不过他们必须要以指挥官的身份参战。” Asked the god to be easy to deliver the god to be difficult, asking the UK , France fleets to enter Black Sea to be easy, must make them leave is difficult. 请神容易送神难,请英法舰队进入黑海容易,要让他们离开就难了。 Black Sea Fleet that suppresses the Russian is only on the one hand, controls Karadeniz Bogazi to UK , France, but can also increase them in the right to speak of Ottoman Empire, this follows massive economic interests. 压制俄国人的黑海舰队只是一方面,对英法来说控制黑海海峡,还可以增加他们在奥斯曼帝国的话语权,这伴随着大量的经济利益。 An Abdullah Medzhid I brow wrinkle, he knows that the aid of UK , France is not good to take, before had not put forward the condition, isn't that waiting here? 阿卜杜勒・迈吉德一世眉头一皱,他知道英法的援助不好拿,之前没有提条件,那不是在这里等着么？ Breaks before the Near East war, Ottoman Empire the concession that can make, after how has the war to erupt, big? 在近东战争爆发前,奥斯曼帝国的能够做出的让步,怎么有战争爆发后大呢？ The present was the poor chart dagger saw, the military trainer who UK , France sent entered the war as commander, this was wanting the army command power to the Osman administration. 现在是穷图匕见了,英法派出来的军事教官以指挥官的身份参战,这是在向奥斯曼政府要军队指挥权。 Once the Sudanese government made the compromise, in the future Ottoman Empire wanted to shake off UK , France's control to be difficult. This is an open intrigue, that feared that an Abdullah Medzhid Shiming knows front has the pit, must jump. 一旦苏丹政府做出了妥协,未来奥斯曼帝国想要摆脱英法的控制就难了。这是一个阳谋,那怕阿卜杜勒・迈吉德一世明知道前方有坑,也必须要跳下去。 „Told them, so long as UK , France's reinforcements can catch up ahead of time, I agreed!” Saying that Abdullah Medzhid I clenches jaws “告诉他们,只要英法的援军能够提前赶来,我就同意了！”阿卜杜勒・迈吉德一世咬牙切齿的说道 To him, accepted such condition is the dignity received the insult without doubt, but the reality did not have to choose. 对他来说,答应这样的条件无疑是尊严受到了侮辱,可是现实没得选择。 The Near East war breaks out, Ottoman Empire cannot leave the support of UK , France. The weaponry needs UK , France to provide, the military expenses needed UK , France to provide, want to win the war also to want UK , France's reinforcements. 近东战争爆发,奥斯曼帝国离不开英法的支持。武器装备需要英法提供,军费需要英法提供,想要赢得战争还要英法的援军。 ...... …… On March 28 , 1852, the Russian force launched the attack in Caucasus ; On March 29, the Russian force attacked the Danube basin, on the same day Austria also dispatched troops to the Danube basin. 1852年3月28日,俄军在高加索地区发起了进攻;3月29日,俄军进攻多瑙河流域,同日奥地利也出兵多瑙河流域。 Facing at the same time attack of Russian and Austria, Moldavia and Wallachia two duchy autonomous governments, surrendered neatly. 面对俄国人和奥地利的同时进攻,摩尔达维亚和瓦拉几亚两公国自治政府,非常干脆利落的投降了。 Does not exist for the Ottoman Empire bloody battle, the Romanian may not have the meaning of Sudan working oneself to death, they revolted against Ottoman Empire are not a day two days. 替奥斯曼帝国血战是不存在的,罗马尼亚人可没有为苏丹卖命的意思,他们反抗奥斯曼帝国也不是一天两天了。