GCSAT :: Volume #3

#278: The electromagnetic gun is anything


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On June 29, Yongxia island coastal water. 6月29日,永夏岛附近海域。 leaf boat arrived in this island again, but this he does not come to see H-20 time, but must surround the first time firepower test of 055 d-3 destroyer. 叶舟再一次来到了这个岛上,但这一次他不是来看轰-20的,而是要来围观055d-3型驱逐舰的首次火力测试。 Just as he expected, Chen Hao told him „to on 055 d conduct the ships synthesis electric system before to re-equip, new stored energy module subtext, is to realize the electromagnetic gun to board the ship officially, but now, one and half months has passed, 055 d that this does not have the side number has achieved the goal obviously. 正如他所预料的一样,之前陈昊告诉他的“要在055d上进行船舶综电系统改装,新增储能模块”的潜台词,就是要正式实现电磁炮上舰,而现在,一个半月的时间已经过去,这艘没有舷号的055d显然已经完成了目标。 At this moment, leaf boat calmly stands in the deck of No. 002 aircraft carrier, before waiting for 055 d of not far away is conducting the final launch, preparatory work. 此刻,叶舟静静地站在002号航母的甲板上,等待着不远处的055d进行最后的发射前准备工作。 His side is standing the chief engineer of this transformation ---- Or is the chief engineer of entire Huaxia ships entire electric system, Ma Weiming. 他的身边站着这次改造的总工程师----或者说,是整个华夏船舶全电系统的总工程师,马伟明。 Under his leadership, No. 003 aircraft carrier that will soon launch solved the problem of electromagnetic launch officially, in everyone thinks that in not possible situation, the success utilization conventional power electricity generation turbine supported the electromagnetic catapult of high power consumption. 正式在他的带领下,即将下水的003号航母解决了电磁弹射的问题,在所有人都认为不可能的情况下,成功运用常规动力发电轮机支撑起了高耗电量的电磁弹射系统。 But in addition, the chief designer of his entire Huaxia navy synthesis electric system, in the sea level cleaves the waves, but good each Huaxia naval vessel, is embodying his painstaking care. 而除此之外,他还是整个华夏海军综电系统的总设计师,在海面上破浪而行的每一艘华夏舰艇,其中都凝聚着他的心血。 Before such person, the energy that even leaf boat, still has no claims credit for himself. 在这样的人面前,即使是叶舟,也没有任何的底气去居功自傲。 The sea gull falls above the 002 nd broad side, then passed by ground crew alarmed, added several points of vitality/angry to this steel great island. 海鸥落在002号的船舷之上,然后又被路过的地勤人员惊扰,给这座钢铁巨岛平添了几分生气。 Ye Zhou's vision follows the sea gull to go far away, later takes back the line of sight, looks that Ma Weiming says: 叶舟的目光跟随着海鸥远去,随后又将视线收回,看着马伟明开口说道: horse did, how many key technologies issues of this time our electromagnetic gun solve? How did I feel like quietly on? Before had not heard that had any breakthrough progress.” “马总,这次咱们电磁炮的几个关键技术问题都解决了吗?我怎么感觉好像悄无声息地就上了啊?之前也没听说有啥突破性进展啊。” Nearby Ma Weiming hears Ye Zhou's words, asked back temperately with a smile: 一旁的马伟明听到叶舟的话,温和地笑着反问道: I guess you want to ask should be the issue of electric capacity and ion ablation?” “我猜你想问的应该是电容和离子烧蚀的问题吧?” leaf boat nods. 叶舟点了点头。 In fact, with difference that few people think, the so-called electromagnetic gun is not the energy weapon, but is the kinetic weapons, its principle accelerates through the guide rail electromagnetic force, accelerates to go far beyond the initial velocity of traditional artillery the shell, to achieve effect of kinetic energy killing. 实际上,跟一部分人所想的不同,所谓的电磁炮并不是能量武器,而是动能武器,它的原理是通过导轨电磁力加速,把炮弹加速到远远超过传统火炮的初速度,以达到动能杀伤的效果。 According to the latest public achievement, now the newest electromaguetic rail gun is biggest has been able to accelerate to 4300 meters per second the shell, close to 5 times of traditional naval gun muzzle initial speed, under such speed, even if the projectile does not install the blasting powder, can still create the destructive attack to the enemy unit. 根据最新的公开成果,现在最新的电磁轨道炮最大已经可以将炮弹加速到4300米每秒,接近传统舰炮炮口初速的五倍,在这样的速度下,即使弹丸不装爆破药,也可以对敌方单位造成毁灭性的打击。 However, must achieve such effect, but also is facing two extremely the difficulty that is difficult to bridge over. 但是,要达到这样的效果,还面临着两个极难跨过的难关。 First is the issue of ultra-large power capacitor, simply speaking, the potential difference is bigger, the electric current that in a short time releases is also bigger, but the electric current is bigger, the might of electromagnetic gun is also bigger. 第一个是超大功率电容器的问题,简单来说,电势差越大,在短时间内释放的电流也就越大,而电流越大,电磁炮的威力也就越大。 There is nothing to do in the battery stored energy, gives an example, a battery capacity of cell phone can definitely support over 50 times, might to achieve the ak-47 standard electromagnetism shell launch, but how to put one time these electric quantities, is the key of issue. 这无关于电池储能,举个例子,一台手机的电池电量完全可以支撑50次以上的、威力达到ak-47标准的电磁炮弹发射,但怎么把这些电量一次性放出来,才是问题的关键。 Besides the issue of capacitor, the electromagnetic gun also faces one more serious , a more damaging issue, that is the kelvin effect. 除了电容器的问题,电磁炮还面临着一个更严重、也更具有破坏性的问题,那就是集肤效应。 Explained with a few words, the kelvin effect is the electromagnetism has the thermal the process, such heat sufficiently to the shell and electromagnetism guide rail has the serious ablation, when rear launch shell direct and other ionizations. 用一句话来说明,集肤效应就是电磁产生热量的过程,这样的热量足以对炮弹和电磁导轨产生严重烧蚀,甚至将发射时的炮弹尾部直接等离子化。 But such electromagnetism ablation is inevitable in the electromagnetic gun process of launching, wants to span this difficulty, must break through in the material study , intensity also enough material makes the guide rail and shell with the extremely thermostable ablation simultaneously. 而这样的电磁烧蚀在电磁炮发射过程中是无可避免的,想要跨越这个难关,就必须在材料学上有所突破,采用极耐高温烧蚀、同时强度也足够的材料来制造导轨和炮弹。 But where does such shell come? According to Ye Zhou's understanding, even if at present is around the world within, did not have one material to shoulder such high-temperature ablation, otherwise, the ugly country not the electromagnetic gun project that will suspend having boundless prospects obviously. 可是这样的炮弹从哪里来呢?根据叶舟的了解,目前哪怕是在世界范围之内,都还没有一种材料能扛住这样的高温烧蚀,否则的话,丑国也不会暂停明明前途无量的电磁炮项目了。 Thinks of here, leaf boat looks to Ma Weiming, the look anticipated that is waiting for opposite party's reply. 想到这里,叶舟看向马伟明,眼神期待地等待着对方的回答。 After stop moment, Ma Weiming says: 停顿片刻后,马伟明开口说道: Actually, the solutions of these two issues, are related with you, this is also I imagines the higher authority to apply today especially, inviting you to witness this achievement reason.” “其实,这两个问题的解决,都是跟你有关的,这也是今天我特意想上级申请,邀请你来见证这个成果的原因。” „Related with me?” “跟我有关?” leaf boat gawked gawked, the facial expression somewhat confused slightly. 叶舟愣了一愣,神情略微有些迷惑。 He truly provided a series of scientific and technological achievements including the battery and high heat-proof material, but the function limitations of these scientific and technological achievements are quite big, properly speaking should the great ability be not so right with the electromagnetic gun relations. 他确实提供了包括电池和高耐热材料在内的一系列科技成果,但这些科技成果的作用局限性都比较大,按理来说跟电磁炮关系应该不那么大才对。 Sees Ye Zhou's expression, Ma Weiming shows a faint smile, later continues to open the mouth to explain: 看到叶舟的表情,马伟明微微一笑,随后继续开口解释道: It seems like you have not known these things that you take caused the big wave ....... also normal, I heard that you always carry out a project nonstop start next project, simply does not have the time round trip to look ---- Such good, you explore the way in front, we pave the way in behind, this road can more walk is wider.” “看来你还不知道你拿出来的那些东西引起了多大的波浪啊.......不过也正常,我听说你总是搞完一个项目就马不停蹄的开始下一个项目,根本没时间往回看----这样挺好的,你在前面探路,我们在后面铺路,这条路才能越走越宽。” We said that returns to the issue of electromagnetic gun, actually you also know, the two biggest difficulties of present electromaguetic rail gun are the electric capacity and ablation, we first said the electric capacity.” “咱们说回到电磁炮的问题,其实你也知道,现在的电磁轨道炮的两个最大的难点就是电容和烧蚀,我们先说电容。” Actually, we have solved the problem of electric capacity in 2016 ---- My electromagnetic catapult formed at that time, to be honest, the electromagnetic gun actually is also the sideline product of electromagnetic launch.” “其实,在2016年的时候我们就已经解决了电容的问题----我的电磁弹射系统就是那个时候成形的,说实话,电磁炮其实也不过是电磁弹射的一个副产品而已。” But, the problem solve of electric capacity, must make the electromagnetic gun board the ship, we are also facing another issue, that is the electric capacity sufficient energy.” “但是,电容的问题解决了,要让电磁炮上舰,我们还面临着另一个问题,那就是电容充能。” You also know, on an aircraft carrier, we must be able is not difficult for the electromagnetism track sufficiently, because aircraft carrier's volume is big, the power of generator is also big, can withstand to think the electromagnetism track like this high electricity unit.” “你也知道,在一艘航母上,我们要为电磁轨道充能并不困难,因为航母本身的体积大、发电机的功率也大,能承受得起想电磁轨道这样的高用电单元。” But the destroyer is not good, first did not say the volume enough, at least when designs from the beginning, we have not considered this type of high consuming energy weapon.” “可是驱逐舰不行,先不说体积够不够,起码在一开始设计的时候,我们就没有考虑过这种高耗能武器。” If wants to make the high consuming energy weapon board the ship, we must solve the electric current stable problem ---- This involved the synthesis electric system transformation of entire ship.” “要想让高耗能武器上舰,我们就必须解决电流稳定性的问题----这就涉及到全船的综电系统改造了。” At that time the direction was, with the generator of high efficiency, more stored energy batteries, but, this plan must request the entire ship layout modifies, even must occupy the spaces of other operational modules.” “那时候我们的方向是,用更大功率的发电机、更多的储能电池,但是,这个方案必须要求对全船布局进行改动,甚至要挤占其他作战模块的空间。” We changed many manuscripts, finally has not worked out the design proposal of forming, but can only getting up the ship plan delays ---- Delays to the next generation destroyer launches the time.” “我们改了很多稿,最后也没有达成成形的设计方案,而是只能把上舰计划延迟----延迟到下一代驱逐舰下水的时候。” But, your sulfur silicon cell gave our new choices.” “不过,你的硫硅电池给了我们新的选择。” We can based on existing generated output, the new stored energy module, in redundant the electric power the combat readiness cruise store up directly, with deal with the electricity wave ridge of high power consumption unit.” “我们可以直接在现有的发电功率的基础上,新增储能模块,将战备巡航中冗余的电力储存起来,用以应对高耗电单元的用电波峰。” „Before this is, we had mentioned the synthesis electric system transforms, 055 d-3 ship that now you see, after is we transform the achievement.” “这就是之前我们提到过的综电系统改造,现在你看到的055d-3型舰,就是我们改造之后的成果。” Listens to Ma Weiming's explanation, leaf boat deeply nods. 听完马伟明的解释,叶舟深深地点了点头。 He lacks finding to the ships electrical power system, therefore does not know that such a small battery, can change the equipment service plan of entire navy unexpectedly. 他对船舶电力系统本身是缺乏了解的,所以也不知道这么小小的一块电池,居然能够改变整个海军的装备服役计划。 He wants to inquire, but Ma Weiming has continued: 他想要提问,但马伟明已经继续说了下去: Except for the innovation of synthesis electric system the battery brings, a major breakthrough is ceramics that the beforehand three chi (0.33 m) research institutes make- glimmer iron chemical compound, the nature of this type of chemical compound is unusual, we made the optimization based on its molecular constitution, researched and developed the lost/carrying heat expansion material of new generation.” “除了电池带来的综电系统的革新,还有一个重大的突破就是之前三尺研究所做的陶瓷-荧铁化合物,这种化合物的性质非常奇特,我们基于它的分子构成做了优化,研发了新一代的负热膨胀材料。” Naturally, I am not the material study expert, therefore the specific situation has no way to give you to explain, in brief, the final result is, this material not only can withstand the high-temperature ablation, but can also contract under the high temperature, thus strengthens the structural strength, improves the stability of guide rail.” “当然,我不是材料学专家,所以具体的情况也没法给你解释,总之,最后的结果是,这种材料不仅能承受高温烧蚀,还能在高温下收缩,从而增强结构强度,提高导轨的稳定性。” When does this achievement appear?” “这个成果是什么时候出现的?” leaf boat asked curiously. 叶舟好奇地问道。 Probably 3 months ago ---- Haven't you received the notice? I remember that at that time the team still appraised in the interior, pays out a big bonus to come.” “大概在三个多月之前吧----你没有收到通知吗?我记得当时项目组还在内部评了奖,发了一大笔奖金来着。” „...... I should receive, but has not truly paid attention.” “呃......我应该是收到了,不过确实没有注意。” leaf boat somewhat smiles embarrassed, Ma Weiming sees his expression, somewhat sighed sigh with emotion. 叶舟有些不好意思地笑了笑,马伟明看到他的表情,有些感慨地叹了口气。 I many years have not seen likely people like you.” “我已经很多年没有见到像你这样的人了。” Actually to be honest, invites you to look at the electromagnetic gun today, gives a pretext to these reasons that the higher authority said that the real reason is, I have not seen you, therefore wants to see you.” “其实说实话,今天邀请你过来看电磁炮,跟上级说的那些理由都是借口,真正的原因是,我没有见过你,所以想见一见你。” I live in Chengdu now, if you have the time, can go to that side to look momentarily my ---- I ask you is also good.” “我现在就住在蓉城,如果您有时间,随时可以去那边找我的----我去找您也行。” Ma Weiming nods gently, replied: 马伟明轻轻点了点头,回答道: Later has the opportunity certainly also to go to your to be a guest again, but, sees this side today, I was also well satisfied.” “以后有机会肯定还要再去你那做客,不过,今天见到这一面,我也算是心满意足了。” You left said that actually you contribution to our navy ....... “您别这么说,其实您对我们海军的贡献.......” No, I said is not the contribution.” “不,我说的不是贡献。” Ma Weiming interrupted Ye Zhou's words. 马伟明打断了叶舟的话。 Naturally, must say that contribution words, you are also much older than me, I have the maximum security jurisdiction, therefore I am clear you strategic significance of that project does under Kunlun Mountain.” “当然,要说贡献的话,你也比我大得多,我是有最高的保密权限的,所以我非常清楚你们在昆仑山下面搞的那个项目的战略意义。” But, I care is not this.” “不过,我在意的不是这点。” That is ....... “那是.......” I want to look, you can continue to walk on this road.” “我只是想看一看,你到底能不能继续在这条路上走下去。” This is not the road that is good, even if you are a talent, even if you can put out the technology of change the whole world continuously, but, you would faced with the pressure from each direction.” “这不是一条好走的路,哪怕你是个天才,哪怕你能源源不断地拿出改变整个世界的技术,但是,你总会面临来自各个方向的压力。” Economical, in policy, public opinion ....... some pressures have not given on you directly, but you should still feel strenuous.” “经济上的、政策上的、舆论上的.......有些压力并没有直接给到你身上,可你仍然会感到吃力。” Before seeing you, I worried very much you cannot walk, was good I do not need to be worried because of the present.” “在见到你之前,我很担心你会走不下去,好在现在我不用担心了。” You were expected that me is much purer.” “你比我预料中的还要纯粹得多。” Saying, Ma Weiming lifts the background. 说着,马伟明抬起来头。 Ok, I was not good at saying that these words, in brief, later, your big toy must start to test.” “好了,我是不擅长说这些话的,总之,待会儿,你的大玩具就要开始测试了。” Electromagnetic gun thing, although some old people said that it is useless, but in my opinion, it will completely change the naval battle pattern the sharp weapon.” “电磁炮这东西啊,虽然老有人说它没有用,不过在我看来,它可是会彻底改变海战格局的利器啊。” Its potential was too big, someday, in the union a more advanced fire control radar, will its performance surpass the present missile, the time of cannon great ship will come back is not uncertain?” “它的潜力太大了,说不定有一天,结合上更先进的火控雷达,它的性能会超过现在的导弹,大炮巨舰的时代会重新回来也不一定呢?” leaf boat deeply nods, without speech. 叶舟深深点了点头,没有说话。 He does not know Ma Weiming described cannon great ship had anything to distinguish with the historical cannon great ship, but ....... 他不知道马伟明所描述的“大炮巨舰”跟历史上的大炮巨舰有什么区别,不过....... Waits for that time to arrive at the time, the sea that the Huaxia navy navigates, should be, star sea? 等那个时代到来的时候,华夏海军所航行的海洋,应该是,星海吧?
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