On June 29, Yongxiaislandcoastal water.
6月29日,永夏岛附近海域。leaf boatarrived in thisislandagain, butthishedoes not come to seeH-20time, butmustsurround the first timefirepowertest of 055 d-3destroyer.
叶舟再一次来到了这个岛上,但这一次他不是来看轰-20的,而是要来围观055d-3型驱逐舰的首次火力测试。Just as he expected, ChenHaotoldhim„to on055 d conduct the shipssynthesiselectric systembeforeto re-equip, newstored energymodule”subtext, isto realize the electromagnetic gunto board the shipofficially, butnow, one and half monthshas passed, 055 d that thisdoes not have the sidenumberhas achieved the goalobviously.
正如他所预料的一样,之前陈昊告诉他的“要在055d上进行船舶综电系统改装,新增储能模块”的潜台词,就是要正式实现电磁炮上舰,而现在,一个半月的时间已经过去,这艘没有舷号的055d显然已经完成了目标。At this moment, leaf boatcalmlystandsin the deck of No. 002aircraft carrier, before waiting for055 d of not far awayis conducting the finallaunch, preparatory work.
此刻,叶舟静静地站在002号航母的甲板上,等待着不远处的055d进行最后的发射前准备工作。Hissideis standing the chief engineer of thistransformation----Oris the chief engineer of entireHuaxiashipsentireelectric system, Ma Weiming.
他的身边站着这次改造的总工程师----或者说,是整个华夏船舶全电系统的总工程师,马伟明。Underhisleadership, No. 003aircraft carrier that will soon launchsolved the problem of electromagnetic launchofficially, ineveryonethinks that innot possiblesituation, the successutilizationconventionalpowerelectricity generationturbinesupported the electromagnetic catapult of highpower consumption.
正式在他的带领下,即将下水的003号航母解决了电磁弹射的问题,在所有人都认为不可能的情况下,成功运用常规动力发电轮机支撑起了高耗电量的电磁弹射系统。Butin addition, the chief designer of hisentireHuaxianavysynthesiselectric system, in the sea levelcleaves the waves, butgoodeachHuaxianaval vessel, is embodyinghispainstaking care.
而除此之外,他还是整个华夏海军综电系统的总设计师,在海面上破浪而行的每一艘华夏舰艇,其中都凝聚着他的心血。Beforesuchperson, the energy that evenleaf boat, stillhas noclaims credit for himself.
在这样的人面前,即使是叶舟,也没有任何的底气去居功自傲。
The sea gullfallsabove the 002 nd broad side, thenpassed byground crewalarmed, addedseveralpoints of vitality/angrytothissteelgreatisland.
海鸥落在002号的船舷之上,然后又被路过的地勤人员惊扰,给这座钢铁巨岛平添了几分生气。Ye Zhou'svisionfollows the sea gullto go far away, latertakes back the line of sight, looks that Ma Weimingsays:
叶舟的目光跟随着海鸥远去,随后又将视线收回,看着马伟明开口说道:„horse did, how manykey technologiesissues of thistimeourelectromagnetic gunsolve? How did Ifeel likequietlyon? Beforehad not heard that hadanybreakthrough progress.”
“马总,这次咱们电磁炮的几个关键技术问题都解决了吗?我怎么感觉好像悄无声息地就上了啊?之前也没听说有啥突破性进展啊。”NearbyMa WeiminghearsYe Zhou'swords, asked backtemperatelywith a smile:
一旁的马伟明听到叶舟的话,温和地笑着反问道:„Iguessyouwantto askshouldbe the issue of electric capacityandionablation?”
“我猜你想问的应该是电容和离子烧蚀的问题吧?”leaf boatnods.
叶舟点了点头。In fact, withdifference that few peoplethink, the so-calledelectromagnetic gunis not the energyweapon, butis the kinetic weapons, itsprincipleacceleratesthrough the guide railelectromagnetic force, accelerates to go far beyond the initial velocity of traditional artillery the shell, toachieveeffect of kinetic energykilling.
实际上,跟一部分人所想的不同,所谓的电磁炮并不是能量武器,而是动能武器,它的原理是通过导轨电磁力加速,把炮弹加速到远远超过传统火炮的初速度,以达到动能杀伤的效果。According to the latest publicachievement, now the newestelectromaguetic rail gunis biggesthas been ableto accelerate to4300meterspersecond the shell, close to5times of traditionalnaval gunmuzzleinitial speed, undersuchspeed, even if the projectiledoes not install the blasting powder, can still create the destructiveattackto the enemyunit.
根据最新的公开成果,现在最新的电磁轨道炮最大已经可以将炮弹加速到4300米每秒,接近传统舰炮炮口初速的五倍,在这样的速度下,即使弹丸不装爆破药,也可以对敌方单位造成毁灭性的打击。However, mustachievesucheffect, but also is facingtwoextremely the difficulty that is difficultto bridge over.
但是,要达到这样的效果,还面临着两个极难跨过的难关。Firstis the issue of ultra-largepowercapacitor, simply speaking, the potential differenceis bigger, the electric current that in a short timereleasesis also bigger, but the electric currentis bigger, the might of electromagnetic gunis also bigger.
第一个是超大功率电容器的问题,简单来说,电势差越大,在短时间内释放的电流也就越大,而电流越大,电磁炮的威力也就越大。
There is nothing to doin the batterystored energy, gives an example, a battery capacity of cell phone can definitely support over 50times, mightto achieve the ak-47standardelectromagnetismshelllaunch, but how to putone timetheseelectric quantities, is the key of issue.
这无关于电池储能,举个例子,一台手机的电池电量完全可以支撑50次以上的、威力达到ak-47标准的电磁炮弹发射,但怎么把这些电量一次性放出来,才是问题的关键。Besides the issue of capacitor, the electromagnetic gunalsofacesone more serious , a more damagingissue, thatis the kelvin effect.
除了电容器的问题,电磁炮还面临着一个更严重、也更具有破坏性的问题,那就是集肤效应。Explainedwitha few words, the kelvin effectis the electromagnetismhas the thermal the process, suchheatsufficientlyto the shell and electromagnetismguide railhas the seriousablation, whenrearlaunchshelldirectand otherionizations.
用一句话来说明,集肤效应就是电磁产生热量的过程,这样的热量足以对炮弹和电磁导轨产生严重烧蚀,甚至将发射时的炮弹尾部直接等离子化。Butsuchelectromagnetismablationis inevitablein the electromagnetic gunprocess of launching, wantsto spanthisdifficulty, mustbreak throughin the materialstudy, intensityalsoenoughmaterialmakes the guide rail and shellwith the extremelythermostableablationsimultaneously.
而这样的电磁烧蚀在电磁炮发射过程中是无可避免的,想要跨越这个难关,就必须在材料学上有所突破,采用极耐高温烧蚀、同时强度也足够的材料来制造导轨和炮弹。
But where does suchshellcome? According toYe Zhou'sunderstanding, even ifat presentisaround the worldwithin, did not haveonematerial to shouldersuchhigh-temperatureablation, otherwise, the uglycountrynot the electromagnetic gunproject that will suspendhaving boundless prospectsobviously.
可是这样的炮弹从哪里来呢?根据叶舟的了解,目前哪怕是在世界范围之内,都还没有一种材料能扛住这样的高温烧蚀,否则的话,丑国也不会暂停明明前途无量的电磁炮项目了。Thinks ofhere, leaf boatlookstoMa Weiming, the lookanticipated that is waiting foropposite party'sreply.
想到这里,叶舟看向马伟明,眼神期待地等待着对方的回答。
After stopmoment, Ma Weimingsays:
停顿片刻后,马伟明开口说道:„Actually, the solutions of thesetwoissues, are relatedwithyou, this is also Iimagines the higher authorityto applytodayespecially, invitingyouto witnessthisachievementreason.”
“其实,这两个问题的解决,都是跟你有关的,这也是今天我特意想上级申请,邀请你来见证这个成果的原因。”„Related withme?”
“跟我有关?”leaf boatgawkedgawked, the facial expressionsomewhatconfusedslightly.
叶舟愣了一愣,神情略微有些迷惑。Hetrulyprovideda series ofscientific and technological achievementsincluding the batteryandhighheat-proof material, but the functionlimitations of thesescientific and technological achievements are quite big, properly speakingshould the great abilitybe not so rightwith the electromagnetic gunrelations.
他确实提供了包括电池和高耐热材料在内的一系列科技成果,但这些科技成果的作用局限性都比较大,按理来说跟电磁炮关系应该不那么大才对。SeesYe Zhou'sexpression, Ma Weimingshows a faint smile, latercontinuesto open the mouthto explain:
看到叶舟的表情,马伟明微微一笑,随后继续开口解释道:„It seems likeyouhave not knownthesethings that youtakecaused the bigwave.......alsonormal, Iheard that youalwayscarry out a projectnonstopstartnextproject, simplydoes not have the timeround tripto look----Suchgood, youexplore the wayinfront, wepave the wayinbehind, thisroadcanmorewalkis wider.”
“看来你还不知道你拿出来的那些东西引起了多大的波浪啊.......不过也正常,我听说你总是搞完一个项目就马不停蹄的开始下一个项目,根本没时间往回看----这样挺好的,你在前面探路,我们在后面铺路,这条路才能越走越宽。”„Wesaid that returns to the issue of electromagnetic gun, actuallyyoualsoknow, the twobiggestdifficulties of presentelectromaguetic rail gunare the electric capacity and ablation, wefirstsaid the electric capacity.”
“咱们说回到电磁炮的问题,其实你也知道,现在的电磁轨道炮的两个最大的难点就是电容和烧蚀,我们先说电容。”„Actually, wehave solved the problem of electric capacityin 2016----Myelectromagnetic catapultformedat that time, to be honest, the electromagnetic gunactually is also the sideline product of electromagnetic launch.”
“其实,在2016年的时候我们就已经解决了电容的问题----我的电磁弹射系统就是那个时候成形的,说实话,电磁炮其实也不过是电磁弹射的一个副产品而已。”„But, the problem solve of electric capacity, mustmake the electromagnetic gunboard the ship, weare also facinganotherissue, thatis the electric capacitysufficientenergy.”
“但是,电容的问题解决了,要让电磁炮上舰,我们还面临着另一个问题,那就是电容充能。”„Youalsoknow,on an aircraft carrier, wemustbe able is not difficultfor the electromagnetismtracksufficiently, becauseaircraft carrier'svolumeis big, the power of generatoris also big, can withstandto think the electromagnetismtracklike thishighelectricityunit.”
“你也知道,在一艘航母上,我们要为电磁轨道充能并不困难,因为航母本身的体积大、发电机的功率也大,能承受得起想电磁轨道这样的高用电单元。”„But the destroyeris not good, firstdid not say the volumeenough, at leastwhendesignsfrom the beginning, wehave not consideredthistype of highconsuming energyweapon.”
“可是驱逐舰不行,先不说体积够不够,起码在一开始设计的时候,我们就没有考虑过这种高耗能武器。”„Ifwantsto make the highconsuming energyweaponboard the ship, wemustsolve the electric currentstableproblem----Thisinvolved the synthesiselectric systemtransformation of entireship.”
“要想让高耗能武器上舰,我们就必须解决电流稳定性的问题----这就涉及到全船的综电系统改造了。”„At that time the directionwas, with the generator of high efficiency, morestored energybatteries, but, thisplanmustrequest the entireshiplayoutmodifies, evenmustoccupy the spaces of otheroperationalmodules.”
“那时候我们的方向是,用更大功率的发电机、更多的储能电池,但是,这个方案必须要求对全船布局进行改动,甚至要挤占其他作战模块的空间。”„Wechangedmanymanuscripts, finallyhas not worked out the design proposal of forming, but can only getting up the shipplandelays----Delaysto the next generationdestroyerlaunches the time.”
“我们改了很多稿,最后也没有达成成形的设计方案,而是只能把上舰计划延迟----延迟到下一代驱逐舰下水的时候。”„But, yoursulfursilicon cellgaveournewchoices.”
“不过,你的硫硅电池给了我们新的选择。”„Wecanbased onexistinggenerated output, the newstored energymodule, inredundant the electric power the combat readinesscruisestore updirectly, with deal with the electricitywave ridge of highpower consumptionunit.”
“我们可以直接在现有的发电功率的基础上,新增储能模块,将战备巡航中冗余的电力储存起来,用以应对高耗电单元的用电波峰。”„Before thisis, wehad mentioned the synthesiselectric systemtransforms, 055 d-3ship that nowyousee, after iswetransform the achievement.”
“这就是之前我们提到过的综电系统改造,现在你看到的055d-3型舰,就是我们改造之后的成果。”Listens toMa Weiming'sexplanation, leaf boatdeeplynods.
听完马伟明的解释,叶舟深深地点了点头。Helacksfindingto the shipselectrical power system, thereforedoes not know that such a smallbattery, canchange the equipmentserviceplan of entirenavyunexpectedly.
他对船舶电力系统本身是缺乏了解的,所以也不知道这么小小的一块电池,居然能够改变整个海军的装备服役计划。Hewantsto inquire, butMa Weiminghas continued:
他想要提问,但马伟明已经继续说了下去:„Except for the innovation of synthesiselectric system the batterybrings, a majorbreakthroughisceramics that the beforehandthreechi (0.33 m)research institutesmake- glimmerironchemical compound, the nature of thistype of chemical compoundis unusual, wemade the optimizationbased onitsmolecular constitution, researched and developed the lost/carryingheat expansionmaterial of new generation.”
“除了电池带来的综电系统的革新,还有一个重大的突破就是之前三尺研究所做的陶瓷-荧铁化合物,这种化合物的性质非常奇特,我们基于它的分子构成做了优化,研发了新一代的负热膨胀材料。”„Naturally, Iam not the materialstudyexpert, therefore the specificsituationhas no wayto giveyouto explain, in brief, the finalresultis, thismaterial not only can withstand the high-temperatureablation, but can also contractunder the high temperature, thusstrengthens the structural strength, improves the stability of guide rail.”
“当然,我不是材料学专家,所以具体的情况也没法给你解释,总之,最后的结果是,这种材料不仅能承受高温烧蚀,还能在高温下收缩,从而增强结构强度,提高导轨的稳定性。”„When does thisachievementappear?”
“这个成果是什么时候出现的?”leaf boataskedcuriously.
叶舟好奇地问道。„Probably3months ago ---- Haven't youreceived the notice? Iremember that at that time the teamstillappraisedin the interior, pays out a bigbonusto come.”
“大概在三个多月之前吧----你没有收到通知吗?我记得当时项目组还在内部评了奖,发了一大笔奖金来着。”„...... Ishouldreceive, buthas not truly paid attention.”
“呃......我应该是收到了,不过确实没有注意。”leaf boatsomewhatsmilesembarrassed, Ma Weimingseeshisexpression, somewhatsighedsigh with emotion.
叶舟有些不好意思地笑了笑,马伟明看到他的表情,有些感慨地叹了口气。„Imanyyearshave not seenlikelypeople like you.”
“我已经很多年没有见到像你这样的人了。”„Actuallyto be honest, invitesyouto look at the electromagnetic guntoday, gives a pretexttothesereasons that the higher authority said that the realreasonis, Ihave not seenyou, thereforewantsto seeyou.”
“其实说实话,今天邀请你过来看电磁炮,跟上级说的那些理由都是借口,真正的原因是,我没有见过你,所以想见一见你。”„IliveinChengdunow, ifyouhave the time, cango to that sideto lookmomentarilymy----Iaskyou is also good.”
“我现在就住在蓉城,如果您有时间,随时可以去那边找我的----我去找您也行。”Ma Weimingnodsgently, replied:
马伟明轻轻点了点头,回答道:„Laterhas the opportunitycertainlyalso to go to your to be a guestagain, but, seesthissidetoday, I was also well satisfied.”
“以后有机会肯定还要再去你那做客,不过,今天见到这一面,我也算是心满意足了。”„Youleft said that actuallyyoucontributiontoournavy.......”
“您别这么说,其实您对我们海军的贡献.......”„No, Isaidis not the contribution.”
“不,我说的不是贡献。”Ma WeiminginterruptedYe Zhou'swords.
马伟明打断了叶舟的话。„Naturally, mustsay that contributionwords, you are also much olderthanme, Ihave the maximumsecurityjurisdiction, thereforeIam clear you strategic significance of thatprojectdoesunderKunlun Mountain.”
“当然,要说贡献的话,你也比我大得多,我是有最高的保密权限的,所以我非常清楚你们在昆仑山下面搞的那个项目的战略意义。”„But, Icareis notthis.”
“不过,我在意的不是这点。”„Thatis.......”
“那是.......”„Iwantto look,youcancontinueto walkonthisroad.”
“我只是想看一看,你到底能不能继续在这条路上走下去。”„Thisis not the road that is good, even if you are a talent, even ifyoucanput out the technology of changethe whole worldcontinuously, but, youwouldfaced with the pressurefromeachdirection.”
“这不是一条好走的路,哪怕你是个天才,哪怕你能源源不断地拿出改变整个世界的技术,但是,你总会面临来自各个方向的压力。”„Economical, in policy, public opinion.......somepressureshave not givenonyoudirectly, butyou should still feelstrenuous.”
“经济上的、政策上的、舆论上的.......有些压力并没有直接给到你身上,可你仍然会感到吃力。”„Beforeseeingyou, Iworriedvery muchyoucannot walk, was good I do not needto be worriedbecause of the present.”
“在见到你之前,我很担心你会走不下去,好在现在我不用担心了。”„Youwere expected that meis much purer.”
“你比我预料中的还要纯粹得多。”Saying, Ma Weiminglifts the background.
说着,马伟明抬起来头。„Ok, Iwas not good atsaying that thesewords, in brief, later, yourbigtoymuststartto test.”
“好了,我是不擅长说这些话的,总之,待会儿,你的大玩具就要开始测试了。”„Electromagnetic gunthing, although some oldpeoplesaid that itis useless, butin my opinion, itwill completely change the naval battlepattern the sharp weapon.”
“电磁炮这东西啊,虽然老有人说它没有用,不过在我看来,它可是会彻底改变海战格局的利器啊。”„Itspotentialwas too big, someday, in the union a more advancedfire control radar, will itsperformancesurpass the presentmissile, the time of cannongreatshipwill come back is not uncertain?”
“它的潜力太大了,说不定有一天,结合上更先进的火控雷达,它的性能会超过现在的导弹,大炮巨舰的时代会重新回来也不一定呢?”leaf boatdeeplynods, withoutspeech.
叶舟深深点了点头,没有说话。Hedoes not knowMa Weimingdescribed„cannongreatship”hadanythingto distinguishwith the historicalcannongreatship, but.......
他不知道马伟明所描述的“大炮巨舰”跟历史上的大炮巨舰有什么区别,不过.......Waits forthattimeto arrive at the time, the sea that the Huaxianavynavigates, shouldbe, star sea?
等那个时代到来的时候,华夏海军所航行的海洋,应该是,星海吧?
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