Shock discovery of Chapter 437 Guanzhong 第437章关中的震惊发现 Luo stepped abundantly the road that goes to the western region, starts from Chang'an to the western region must cross river the Xisi county, as well as west of Chang'an Guanzhong various counties, the Luo long time in Guandong, fail to attend to one's duty as a supervisor to the Guanzhong situation gradually, observes taking this opportunity exactly. 洛盛踏上了前往西域的路,从长安出发到西域要经过河西四郡,以及长安以西的关中诸郡,洛氏久在关东,对关中的情况就渐渐失察,恰好借着此次机会察查一番。 Ties Guoluo abundantly this to look, more than he expected, because he unexpectedly discovered many refugees in Guanzhong. 结果洛盛这一看,就大出他所料,因为他竟然在关中发现了不少的流民。 Moreover looked the time is not short, these refugees from experienced and reliable little have. 而且一看时间就不短了,这些流民从老到少都有。 His steward sees that similarly is the shock, if there is refugee in Guandong, that is also normal, after all the Guandong tyrants huddle together, even has the Lingyi system, the land annexation controls in the same old way cannot control. 他的管家见状同样是震惊不已,若是在关东有流民,那还算是正常,毕竟关东豪强扎堆,就算是有陵邑制度,土地兼并照样控制都控制不住。 However in Guanzhong, this is the land of imperial family straight lead(er), is the basic plate of imperial family, arranges in order Marquisate not to enfeoff toward here, presented the refugee unexpectedly? 但是在关中,这可是皇室直领的土地,是皇室的基本盘,就连列侯国都不往这里分封的,竟然同样出现了流民？ The stewards touched the origins of these people quickly clearly, sinking sound said: „Young master, when these common people are the Yuan becomes for 12 years, the Guanzhong flood, the royal government for the flood discharge, can only turn on the north dike, therefore submerged their fertile farmland house, the commodity that because the royal government issues is insufficient, the new land has not assigned, can only degenerate into the refugee.” 管家很快就将这些人的来历摸了清楚,沉声道:“公子,这些百姓是元成十二年时,关中大水,朝廷为了泄洪,只能打开北侧的堤坝,于是淹没了他们的良田屋舍,又因为朝廷下发的物资不足,新的土地没有分配下来,只能沦为流民。” The Yuan becomes the reign title of Handing emperor. 元成是汉鼎帝的年号。 Sheng Weiwei knits the brows: „ Yuan becomes for 12 years, won't but who also without experiencing southwest has defeated, have the ability to relief disaster? 洛盛微微皱眉道:“元成十二年,还没有经历过西南战败的汉廷,难道会没有能力赈灾吗？ Although the filial piety cauldron emperor can the old age has the mistake, but is not the cruel monarchy, how not relief disaster? ” 孝鼎帝虽然晚年有错,但是并不是残暴的君主,怎么会不赈灾呢？” From Emperor Xiaowu, on this day under started to have the disaster gradually, when to filial piety cauldron emperor, was somewhat in flood, Guanzhong had several floods, almost this burst, but also had the ability disaster relief in the royal government well, did not have any big calamity. 从孝武皇帝开始,这天下就渐渐开始有了灾害,到了孝鼎皇帝时,就有些泛滥,关中发了几次大水,几乎此次决口,但好在朝廷还有能力赈灾,没有出什么大乱子。 Without thinking, unexpectedly discovered slightly the disaster relief following also has the major problem. 没想到稍微一查,竟然就发现了赈灾后续还有大问题。 Was saying Luo looked at several peripheral topography abundantly, strange say/way: „Moreover the Weishui branch is in flood, but the water current toward the low spot class/flow, a south side easier flood discharge, how to turn on the north dike obviously?” 说着洛盛又望了几眼周边的地势,奇怪道:“况且渭水支流泛滥,但水流往低处流,明明南侧更容易泄洪,怎么会打开北侧的堤坝呢？” The matter left to have the monster unusual, Luo's abundant complexion gloomy, said: „Asks the common people, is the south land which family/home?” 事出反常必有妖,洛盛的脸色阴沉了下去,说道:“去问问百姓,南侧的土地是谁家的？” The stewards are startled, naturally understands that the Luo abundant meaning, quick rotates, complexion heavy say/way: „ Young master, as you expected, half are the land of big sister of the emperor family/home, the other half are other imperial family aristocrats, the government officials do not dare to turn on the dike to ruin the fertile farmlands of these powerful officials, therefore turned on the north dike, ruined the land of common people. 管家一怔,当然明白洛盛的意思,很快就回转,面色沉重道:“公子,不出您所料,其中一半是大长公主家的土地,另外一半则是其他的皇室贵族,官吏们不敢打开堤坝毁掉这些权贵的良田,于是就打开了北侧的堤坝,毁掉了百姓的土地。 Luo hold hears the words closes one's eyes slightly, in the heart is lingering the infinite anger, even there is a blue vein to stick out suddenly, the steward sees that to ask: „ Young master, but can inform the emperor these matters? 洛盛闻言微微闭上眼,心中萦绕着无限的愤怒,甚至有青筋暴起,管家见状问道:“公子,可要将这些事告知皇帝吗？ These common people are really pitiful, a little family/home capital, flood does not have a thing in the world unexpectedly. 这些百姓实在是可怜,只有这么一点家资,竟然一场大水就一无所有。 But can give these powerful official penalties in secret? ” 可要暗中给这些权贵一些惩罚？” Luo opens eyes abundantly slowly, looks at the steward to shake the head, saying of clenching jaws: „ This is the matter of imperial family, told the emperor then, as for intending not to need. 洛盛缓缓睁开眼,望着管家摇摇头,咬牙切齿的说道:“这是皇家的事,告诉皇帝即可,至于出手就不必了。 Sends people to check, in the common people have the resistance, pleads on behalf of the people, has defies authority, dares to the hero brave soldier who the powerful official and government official make a move, takes away the placement these people. 派人去查一下,百姓中有没有反抗的,有没有为民请命的,有没有不畏权势,敢于对权贵和官吏出手的豪杰壮士,把这些人带走安置。 Hugs firewood for the people, cannot make him freeze to death in the snow and ice! 为众人抱薪者,不可使其冻毙于冰雪！ These are resigned to bad conditions, then stays here. 那些逆来顺受的,便留在这里吧。 Can endure the unfair person, this whole life also has innumerable unfair to experience. ” 能忍受不公的人,这辈子还有无数的不公要经历。” The stewards heard asking that word some do not endure: „Young master, this was extremely whether cruel.” 管家闻言有些不忍的问道:“公子,这是否太过残忍了。” Luo abundant earnest saying: „ How even carries off can? 洛盛认真的说道:“即便是带走又能如何呢？ Can the house live to them? 能给他们屋舍住吗？ Can give them the food and clothing supplies? 能给他们衣食供给吗？ Can make them enjoy a good and prosperous life? 能让他们安居乐业吗？ Even Heaven of uncrowned king will not admit the spiritless soul. 况且即便是素王的天界都不会接纳懦弱的灵魂啊。 If in this world does not have the uncrowned king, that never has the Savior, wants to obtain Xing Fuquan to depend on itself. 这世上若是没有素王,那就从来没有救世主,想要获得幸福全都要靠自己。 This is the truth of life decision destiny. 这就是性命决定命运的道理啊。 Now the uncrowned king gives brave person Blessings, gives the brave person soul to rise into the opportunity of Heaven. 现在素王给予勇敢的人赐福,给予勇敢的人灵魂升入天界的机会。 Luo generations of " endeavor , to be the first ", this is the person of All Xia was lucky. 还有洛氏一代代奋勇争先,这已经是诸夏之人的幸运了。 The spiritless spirit eliminates, strong spiritual inheritance, generations of eliminates, the spirit of All Xia people even more will be full to be correct. 懦弱的精神淘汰,强健的精神传承,一代代的淘汰下去,诸夏子民的精神就会愈发充盈正确起来。 Luo does not have the ability to save them, the family can maintain the present scale to do utmost, if not for the western region opens, the illustrious city will explode. 况且洛氏没有能力去挽救他们,家族能维持现在的规模已经竭尽全力,若不是西域开辟,昭城就会爆炸。 The family creed, do not go beyond oneself range in one's power to do the good, aren't you clear? ” 家族信条,不要超出自己力所能及的范围去做善事,您不明白吗？” The steward cold sweat streaming saying: „Young master, was the feudal official is wrong.” 管家冷汗涔涔道:“公子,是臣错了。” Luo sighs with emotion abundantly: „ Do not look down on the world common people, King ​of Qin toward is so powerful, did not defeat in the farmer hand, the world thought that Emperor tall, a king and Soseong of Silla were perish the big hero of Qin Dynasty, but the family actually praised Chen king to rise spiritedly, that was how great, in this world far more than Chen king? 洛盛感慨道:“不要太小瞧天下百姓,秦王朝那么强大,不还是败在了农夫手中,世人都觉得高帝、项王、昭圣王是灭亡秦朝的大功臣,但是家族却赞扬陈王奋起,那是多么伟大啊,这世上又何止一个陈王呢？ Also too do not look at the world common people high, the person of being resigned to bad conditions are many, once the riches and honor turn around on the intense person same. 也不要太高看天下百姓,逆来顺受的人还很多,一旦富贵转身就变本加厉的人同样很多。 The family carried out the fire seed of thought that now under retains brave the spark, some day, is this perhaps the fire of setting the prairie afire? ” 家族推行了思想的火种,现在保留下勇敢者的星星之火,有朝一日,这或许就是燎原之火呢？” Nod that the stewards deeply is so, then thought of anything suddenly, the shock said: „Young master, if Guanzhong is not steady, southwest that before defeated, in addition this emperor increased taxes, Guanzhong......” 管家深以为然的点点头,然后陡然想到了什么,震惊道:“公子,若是关中不稳,那之前西南战败,再加上这次皇帝加税,关中……” The Luo abundant complexion changes. 洛盛脸色一变。 These matter pure that the stewards said are not considered as anything, but synthesized is not the minor matter. 管家说的这些事单纯一件都不算是什么,但是综合起来就不是小事了。 Before had said that dominant foundation can perform military service the young landlord who can pay taxes, in fact the merchant similarly is one of the dominant foundations, because most merchants are the small-scale merchants, with the words of later generation, that is called the individual operator. 之前就说过,汉廷的统治基础是能服兵役能纳税的小地主,实际上商人同样是统治基础之一,因为大多数的商人是小商人,用后世的话来说,那叫做个体户。 Sang Hongyang stares personally is collecting taxes, can indeed receive the body of big merchant, but his not possible everything to do, once he does not pay attention, the dependence local government official, how possibly does collect the tax of big merchant? 桑弘羊亲自盯着去收税,的确是能收到大商人的身上,但是他不可能事事去做,一旦他不关注,依靠当地的官吏,怎么可能去收大商人的税？ The back of big merchant is the big powerful official. 大商人的背后都是大权贵。 Finally can only painstakingly a painstakingly ordinary businessman, in real historical, considered the cash string command to create the large-scale merchant bankruptcy, in fact was the young merchant goes bankrupt, the true big powerful official the opportunity of taking advantage of the young merchant going bankrupt, wantonly purchase, this was the place tyrants sits a big big reason. 最后只能苦一苦普通的商贾,在真实的历史上,告缗令造成了大规模的商户破产,实际上是中小商户破产,真正的大权贵借着中小商户破产的机会,大肆收购,这是地方豪强坐大的一大原因。 This matter most terrifying place is, even knows the cause and effect, but is unable to solve. 这件事最恐怖的地方在于,即便是知道前因后果,但无法解决。 For example big sister of the emperor matter, the government official independently decided to ruin the farmland of common people directly, because this matter even attained emperor there, loved the people except for a few truly such as the child emperor, majority were symbolic penalty. 比如大长公主这件事,官吏直接就自作主张毁掉了百姓的农田,因为这件事即便是拿到皇帝那里,除了少数真正爱民如子的皇帝,大多数都是象征性的惩罚一下。 In the history the famous strong point command is this, finally the princess has not received anything to punish. 历史上著名的强项令就是这样,最终公主也没受到什么惩罚。 After all a side is own family member, a side is the abstract common people, will choose anything, actually from the beginning has determined. 毕竟一方是自己的亲人,一方是抽象的百姓,会选择什么,其实从一开始就已经确定了。 Luo always practices good self-discipline, is lenient with others. 洛氏一向严于律己,宽以待人。 If a matter person does this, perhaps is a mistake of person, but everyone does this after the riches and honor, that is the human nature so. 如果一件事一个人这样做,或许是一个人的错,但是所有人在富贵之后都这样做,那就是人性如此。 Luo is only the model, actually does not request others to do strictly, looks like the Bang Zhou aristocrat to degenerate finally, Luo does not care. 洛氏只做模范,却并不严格的要求他人去做,就像是邦周的贵族最终堕落,洛氏并不在意。 The aristocrat who because degenerates will sweep into the garbage heap of history finally, Luo will not urge, person who will only make this cleaning trash. 因为堕落的贵族终将被扫进历史的垃圾堆,洛氏不会去劝,只会去做这个扫除垃圾的人。 In the Luo abundant eyes, although has established for hundred years, but also is in the prosperous rise. 在洛盛的眼中,虽然汉廷已经建立百年,但还处于鼎盛的上升期。 This is stronger than Bang Zhou, Bang Zhou establishes 70 years of time, had the declining tendency, depends upon ancestor Luo's Duke of Civil in a big way lengthened the country to bless. 这比邦周还要强势,邦周建立七十年的时候,就有了颓势,还是依靠先祖洛文公才大大的延长了国祚。 However now discovers suddenly, during situation of guy have not imagined good that the symptoms of various issues appeared gradually. 但是现在陡然之间发现,大汉的形势并没有自己想象之中的那么好,各项问题的苗头都渐渐出现了。 Moreover these issues do not even know when appears, Emperor Xiaowu is the period is so obviously good, merely some disasters? 而且这些问题甚至不知道是什么时候出现的,明明孝武皇帝时期还都那么好,难道仅仅是一些天灾吗？ Must know that the present Guanzhong disaster is not anything, before 1000, Bang Zhou occupies Guanzhong time, that is Sanhe closure, the entire Guanzhong ecological environment changes greatly, cannot hold a dynasty the capital. 要知道现在的关中天灾根本就不算什么,一千年前邦周占据关中的时候,那可是三河断流,整个关中的生态环境都大变样,根本就不能容纳一个王朝的首都。 In addition the political reason, Zhou Royal Family has to withdraw from that lands, moved to Luo Yang between Heluo to establish the capital city. 再加上政治原因,周王室不得不退出了那片土地,迁往了河洛之间的洛阳重新定都。 The locust plague that the continuous great drought, has not blotted out the sky, does not have the continual earthquake, the most important thing does not have the river burst to change course, to a dynasty, the flood of trivial influence over ten thousand area units farmland, is not anything. 没有连绵的大旱,没有铺天盖地的蝗灾,没有连续的地震,最重要的是没有大河决口改道,对一个王朝来说,区区影响上万顷农田的洪水,根本就不算什么。 „Liu Dan.” “刘旦。” Luo is talking over this name abundantly, „an emperor who excels at martial Shi, appears in the present this time, is a good deed?” 洛盛念叨着这个名字,“一个擅长武事的皇帝,出现在现在这个时期,是不是一件好事呢？” Luo does not know abundantly this issue answer, he is not these wisdom exceedingly high ancestors, managing the country and managing political affairs not to achieve 90, he can become the illustrious Duke successor, merely because of first wife's eldest son, other direct descendant similarly averagely not wonderful. 洛盛不知道这个问题的答案,他不是那些智慧通天的先祖,治国理政没有一项达到90,他之所以能够成为昭公继承人,仅仅是因为嫡长子,其他嫡系同样平平无奇罢了。 In this world never lacks the talent who sees the light suddenly, never lacks the person who turns a new leaf, similarly, once outstanding person, because certain attack become muddle-headed matter, similarly is not rare. 这世上从来就不缺少顿悟的人才,从来就不缺少改邪归正的人,同样,曾经卓绝的人,因为某些打击变得昏聩起来的事,同样不少见。 Emperor Liu Dan likes martial Shi now, who can guarantee him forever this? 皇帝刘旦现在喜欢武事,谁能保证他永远都这样呢？ - -- The serious land annexation is one of primary causes the ancient dynasty declined and perishes, the land annexation caused for the country, or for the imperial family the free agricultural reduction of tax payment and service, caused the financial difficulty, finally cannot invest in the maintenance of large-scale public project, cannot collect the military expenses in the war, the military administration of country gradually declined, but this was not the decline reason of man (Han) dynasty. 严重的土地兼并是古代王朝衰落和灭亡的主要原因之一,土地兼并导致为国家,或者说为皇室纳税和服役的自由农减少,造成财政困难,最终在大型公共工程的维护上不能投入,在战争中不能筹集军费,国家的军政逐渐衰落,但这不是汉王朝的衰落原因。 The man (Han) dynasty has the good founding of the nation foundation, when founding a nation for 100 years, the land annexation issue is not serious, and as a result of existence of class/flow feudalism, a dynasty Son of Heaven dynasty feudal lord king, the kingdom may replace momentarily, many three generations eliminate the country, arranging in order the Marquisate time, although is remote, but according to the military deployment need, will change to seal similarly massively, nobilities' demand to the land annexation is not big. 汉王朝拥有良好的建国基础,在建国一百年时,土地兼并问题都不严重,而且由于流封建制度的存在,一朝天子一朝诸侯王,王国随时可能会替换,多不过三代就除国,列侯国时间虽然久远,但是根据军事部署需要,同样会大规模改封,王侯对土地兼并的需求并不大。 Moreover the man (Han) dynasty seals the country size to be rigidly defined to the nobilities, according to sealing the country size will adjust the collection of payment of taxes and corvee, therefore the land annexation in king Marquisate, does not affect the mobilization capability and dynasty tax revenue of country. 而且汉王朝对王侯封国大小有严格规定,按照封国大小会调整赋税和徭役的收取,所以王侯国内的土地兼并,并不影响国家的动员能力和王朝税收。 But in this good situation, the imperial family is attacking own basic plate Guanzhong unexpectedly, this unbelievable man-made disaster, the patronage of repeatedly additional Heaven disaster, finally created not the irrecoverable result again.- «man (Han) Dynasty Rise and fall History» 但就在这种良好的形势之中,皇室竟然在打击自己的基本盘关中,这种难以置信的人祸,再加上天灾的频频光顾,最终造成了无法挽回的结果。-《汉王朝兴衰史》 ( This chapter ends) (本章完)