Lena blurry wakes up from the soft bed, she shoves open quilt, difficult setting out, sits on the bed, then she reorganized clothes, before arriving at the gate . 莉娜迷迷糊糊的从柔软的大床上醒来,她推开身上的被子,艰难的起身,坐在床上,然后她整理了一下衣服,走到了门前。 Waited for a long time the maid to lead her in the entrance the washroom reorganization correct manners discipline, gave her a book while convenient, 一位在门口等待多时的女仆带着她去盥洗室整理仪容,顺便把一本书递给了她, „Mr. Vian said that gives you this book.” “维安先生说把这本书送给你。” Lena bowed one handful of clear water to sprinkle on the face, was been more sober by own consciousness, then received this book from the maid hand. 莉娜鞠了一捧清水洒在脸上,让自己的意识清醒一些,然后从女仆手中接过了这本书。 After the maids deliver the book, turned around to leave, but Lena is gazing at the books in hand. 女仆送完书之后,就转身离开了,而莉娜则注视着手中的书籍。 The books are the hardcover, the book title page are very thick, look at the obsolete degree of books, seemed glanced through many. 书籍本身是精装书,书封面很厚,看书籍的老旧程度,似乎被翻阅了很多遍。 The custom that Lena has not actually studied, she likes in the material that in the network consults itself to want, the multipurposest electrical-insulating cardboard books protect the eye. 莉娜本身其实并没有读书的习惯,她喜欢在网络上查阅自己想要的资料,最多用电纸书护一下眼睛。 But she also knows, this world has many knowledge, only records in the books. 但她也知道,这个世界有许多知识,是只记载在书籍上的。 Her vision stays in the title of this book title page, 她的目光停留在这本书封面的标题上, What does «this world depend upon ‚assignment’ wealth?» 《这个世界依靠什么‘分配’财富？》 The author of book is Joseph Seurre, the publication date is ten years ago. 书的作者是约瑟夫・瑟尔,出版时间是十年前。 She opens the books, static reading. 她打开书籍,静静的阅读起来。 …… ・・・・・・ The books are not thick, the content is not complex, puts in order this book to use various straightforward examples, is telling the same issue. 书籍并不厚,内容也并不复杂,整本书都在用各种浅显易懂的例子,讲述着同一个问题。 Namely, what does this world depend upon to assign the wealth? 即,这個世界依靠什么分配财富？ The authors first throw a viewpoint, namely many people think that will have the return diligently, the more pay for more work, this world defers to many assignment wealth of matter making. 作者先抛出来一个观点,即许多人都认为努力就会有回报,多劳多得,这个世界是按照做的事情的多少分配财富的。 However, the author throws a new issue, since will work will have the return, more long of work, more many of return, then why in the factory is a day will work 12 hours of worker, actually often passing the poor day? 但是紧接着,作者又抛出来一个新的问题,既然工作就会有回报,工作的越久,回报的越多,那么为什么工厂里一天工作十二个小时的工人,却往往都过着贫苦的日子呢？ Then the author starts to explain own viewpoint step by step. 然后作者开始一步一步的阐释自己的观点。 In small criterion, a workshop, a factory, an enterprise, people according to many assignment wealth of work, the operating time are many, the dry/does matter are many, paid laborious many, achievement many people of manufacture attain compared with other person higher wages. 在小的尺度上,一个车间,一个工厂,一个企业,人们按照工作的多少分配财富,工作时间多,干的事情多,付出的辛苦多,制造的成果多的人拿到比其他人更高的工资。 But in the big criterion, related to the entire federation, everyone class, in the criteria of all crowds, the whole world first dispatching rule is to actually defer to ‚wealth’ assignment. 而大的尺度上,涉及到整个联邦,所有人阶层,所有人群的尺度上,整个世界优先的分配规则却是按照‘财富’分配。 Namely wealth many people assign to more wealth, wealth few people more was plundered by wealth many people. 即财富多的人分配到更多的财富,财富少的人更多的被财富多的人所掠夺。 Wealth many anything do not serve as, can obtain wealth few people baseless ‚on tribute’ wealth. 财富多的人什么都不用做,就可以凭空得到财富少的人所‘上贡’的财富。 From this causes poor poorer, wealth is richer. 由此导致贫者愈贫,富者越富。 The authors summarize these with a word by the wealth of the poor person taking away, that is ‚interest’. 作者用一个单词来概括这些被从穷人身上拿走的财富,那就是‘利息’。 Before telling own theory, the author first told he research results of the big cataclysm beforehand ancient times material obtaining. 在讲述自己的理论之前,作者先讲述了他从大灾变之前的古代资料中得到的研究成果。 Did not have various unusual animals in this world, overall environment also not developed time, people depend upon the land to live, at that time the human main resources were the land. 在这个世界还没有各种异兽,整体环境还不发达的时候,人们依靠土地而生,那时候人类最主要的资源就是土地。 With the social development, the land annexation, in the society will appear has the people of many land, with some people, because some reasons lose the land. 随着社会发展,土地兼并,社会上就会出现一些拥有很多土地的人,和一些因为一些原因失去土地的人。 The land of person the person of landless borrows the land cultivates, the grain that will harvest branches out part to the owner of land, as borrowing the expense of land, this is ‚rent of soil’( land rent). 没有土地的人借有土地的人的土地进行耕作,将收获的粮食分出一部分给土地的主人,作为借用土地的费用,这就是‘土地租金’(佃租)。 The authors gave ‚rent of soil’ here a new definition, namely ‚the interest of land’- person who has the land, without conducting any work, because only he has the land, and hires the land, can gather ‚interest’. 作者在这里给了‘土地租金’一个新的定义,即‘土地的利息’-有土地的人,没有进行任何劳动,只因为他拥有土地,并把土地出租出去,就能收取的‘利息’。 Here, the author supposed the most extreme situation, namely entire process, only then two people, have the landlord of land, with renting the tenant farmer of land. 在这里,作者假设了一种最极端的情况,即整个过程只有两个人,拥有土地的地主,和租用土地的佃户。 The tenant farmers completed all work, harvests the grain, but landlord anything has not done, actually must take away part to be the tenant farmer grain. 佃户完成了所有劳动,收获粮食,而地主什么都没有做,却要拿走一部分属于佃户粮食。 Here, the work is not the only assignment basis, another basis, that is the land. 在这里,劳动并不是唯一的分配依据,还有另一种依据,那就是土地。 Here land, representative is actually ‚resources’. 这里的土地,代表的其实就是‘资源’。 Grasps way that the resources many natural dependences will hire the resources, person who part of fruits of labor ‚taking’ does not have the resources. 掌握资源多的人会天然的依靠出租资源的方式,‘取走’没有资源的人一部分劳动成果。 Most starts, this type ‚the interest of land’ was controlled, the landlord not relentless will request the tenant farmer to pay high ‚interest’. 最开始,这种‘土地的利息’是被节制住的,地主不会毫无节制的去要求佃户付出高额的‘利息’。 If the rent of this landlord rose, the tenant farmer can definitely run up to other rent cheap landlord homes to borrow the land, the entire market will form a dynamic balance. 因为如果这家地主的租金涨了,那佃户完全可以跑到其他租金便宜的地主家去借土地,整个市场会形成一种动态的平衡。 Naturally, the landlord is a benefit community, they gradual spontaneous forms an alliance. 当然,地主是一个利益共同体,他们会逐渐的自发的结盟起来。 Over time, more and more lands start to belong to the same landlord, or the faction of same landlord , the tenant farmers lose the choice in such a case more and more, ‚land interest’, is the pricing power of rent is completely grasped by the landlord. 随着时间流逝,越来越多的土地开始归于同一个地主,或者同一个地主的派系,在这样的情况下,佃户们就越来越失去选择的余地,‘土地利息’,也就是租金的定价权就完全被地主所掌握。 But these landlords will increase the rent unceasingly, ‚taking away’ many fruits of labor from the tenant farmer hand, saves more resources for oneself, purchases more lands. 而这些地主会不断的增加租金,从佃户手里‘拿走’更多的劳动成果,为自己积攒更多的资源,购买更多的土地。 Until the tenant farmers surplus fruits of labor are not enough to support itself, was compelled the blind alley, or because of certain disasters, causing the tenant farmer to enter the blind alley ahead of time, eventually causes disintegration of entire system with establish. 直到佃户们剩余的劳动成果不足以养活自己,被逼到死路,或者因为某些天灾,导致佃户提前进入死路,最终导致整个体系的瓦解与重新建立。 The author of this book also stressed here, these knowledge were he found from the shatter material, was incomplete, the influencing factor in fact were many and varied. 这本书的作者也在这里强调,这些知识是他从破碎的资料里找到的,并不完整,事实上的影响因素是多种多样的。 Then before situation of author's these big cataclysms knowledge and present federation compares. 然后作者把这些大灾变前的知识和现在联邦的情况进行对比。 He thinks that the present federation and big cataclysm the ancient stage of the world was not different before, but decided that the crucial resources of fruit of labor assignment, turn into contained broadly ‚wealth’ from ‚land’. 他认为现在的联邦与大灾變之前世界的古代阶段并無不同,只是决定劳动成果分配的关键性的资源,从‘土地’变成了包含更加广阔的‘财富’。 Person who has the house, does not undergo any work, can actually gain one from the lessee hand ‚the interest of house’. 拥有房屋的人,不经過任何劳动,却可以从租客手里获取一笔‘房屋的利息’。 The financial company, does not need any work, or only needs few work, can use them from these in the person hand of money, gains one to far exceed their labor value, ‚the interest of fund’. 金融公司,不需要任何的劳动,或者只需要很少的劳动,就可以从那些借他们钱的人手里,获取一笔远遠超出他们劳动价值的,‘资金的利息’。 The work that the boss in factory, pays in fact must be smaller than the work that the factory employee puts by far, because he has the factory, has various production machineries of factory, he can the fruit of labor that entire factory all workers produce ‚taking away’ part, this is ‚the interest of factory’. 工厂的老板,所付出的劳动实际上要远远小于工厂员工所付出的劳动,但是因为他拥有工厂,拥有工厂的各种生产机械,他就可以将整个工厂所有工人所生产的劳动成果都‘拿走’一部分,这就是‘工厂的利息’。 Therefore a person is richer, has more real estate and factories, to invest and loan the funds, he can depend upon various types ‚interest’, ‚taking away’ the fruits of labor of more person, his wealth can increase. 所以一个人越富有,拥有更多的房产、工厂、投资、借出款,他就能依靠各种‘利息’,‘拿走’更多人的劳动成果,他的财富就会越加的增加。 But the poor worker, because of the work earnings by ‚taking away’, the remaining fruit of labor most flowers in the survival need, is unable to form the effective wealth accumulation, gathers others ‚interest’, poor. 而贫穷的劳动者,因为劳动盈余被‘拿走’了,自己剩下的劳动成果大部分花在了生存需要上,无法形成有效的财富积累,去收取其他人的‘利息’,就越加的贫穷。 Finally the rich person is getting more and more rich, the poor person is getting more and more poor. 最终富有的人越来越富有,贫穷的人越来越贫穷。 The posterity of rich person based on their ancestry, easier to gain ‚interest’ from others becomes rich, but poor person because of does not have any accumulation, will fall into with own ancestry same fruit of labor taken away difficult position, is unable to accumulate to enough many wealth. 富人的子孙后代在他们的祖辈的基础上,更容易从别人身上获取‘利息’变得富有,而贫穷人因为没有任何的积累,又会陷入和自己祖辈一样劳动成果被拿走的困境,无法积累到足够多的财富。 This is this world ‚wealth’ the fundamental rule of assignment. 这就是这个世界‘财富’分配的根本规则。 First according to the wealth assigns, wealth many people take away his respective wealth ‚interest’, but the remaining people, defer to the work to assign in the certain extent. 优先按照财富分配,财富多的人拿走他所属财富的‘利息’,而剩下的人,在一定程度内按照劳动分配。 In final of books, the author also said that own research results still have the places of many errors, many places that the books involve use is the ideal model, in the complete social operation still has other all kinds of intervention factors, the content of this book cannot attribute the operational method of this world completely. 在书籍的最后,作者也表示自己的研究成果还存在许多错漏之处,书籍所涉及的许多地方使用的都是理想的模型,完整的社会运行中还存在着各种各样的其他干预因素,这本书的内容并不能完全表征这个世界的运行方式。 He was still collecting many materials by enriching oneself research. 他仍然在收集更多的资料以丰富自己的研究。 …… ・・・・・・ Lena closed the books, unknowingly, she has arrived at downstairs living room. 莉娜合上了书籍,不知不觉,她已经走到了楼下的客厅。 She felt that her brain blank, has not contacted the related knowledge in her past life. 她感觉自己的大脑一片空白,在她过去的人生中从来没有接触过相关的知识。 These arguments and books, she never the forum has seen in any website and. 这些论点和书籍,她从未在任何网站和论坛上看到过。 She felt that a front door of leaf of new world is opening in front of her. 她感觉一扇新世界的大门正在她面前开启。 „Looked?” “看完了？” A sound resounds in her ear bank. 一个声音在她耳畔响起。 7017 k 7017k