Chapter 6Mandate of Heavenis, turn Yi into Xia
第6章天命所在,变夷为夏Late kingimperial edictto seal/conferabsorbskingZheng, acting on behalf of the king, to butcher, high generalandHouclearto lead the armyto return to the capital, at the same time, dozenscountryfeudal lordsparallelgo to the capitalto worshipSon of Heaven, makes treaties of alliance, simultaneouslyenjoys the meritto punish, particularlyYin Dynasty ruinsmustoldagain the feudalism.
先王敕封总摄王政、代行王事、太宰、上将军、洛侯昭率大军回京,与此同时,数十国诸侯并行进京朝拜天子,举行会盟,同时赏功罚过,尤其是殷墟旧地要再行封建。
After thisisKing Kangfirst year the greatlygoodfeudalism, allfeudal lordsget together inGaojing for the first time, the etiquetteissuemakesentireWang Tingbe busy atbecomingonegroup.
这是康王元年大行封建之后,第一次所有诸侯齐聚镐京,其中礼仪问题就让整个王庭忙成一团。Normal, the Ji Zhaosopowerful minister, commands the armyto return to the capitalto decidehoweverencounters the person with high aspirationsto guess, butJi Zhaohas prepared, hefor the imperial concubine of Son of Heavenchoice is femaleclanpowerfulDukeHouGuinv, besidesqueenQi Jiang, threemadamesall came from in opposite sexfeudal lord.
正常来说,姬昭如此权臣,率军回京定然遭遇有心人揣测,但姬昭早就有所准备,他为天子挑选的妃子皆是母族强大的公侯贵女,除了王后齐姜之外,三夫人皆是来自异性诸侯中的强支。Everyonecould see,marquisis maintaining the balance power in Royal Capitalstrongly, thismakes the Son of Heavenwife's or mother's familiesfeel relievedslightly, theseDukeHouare not really willingwithJi Zhao to, only if the great-grandfatherlooks atclearstandinginthey, otherwisetheydo not have the odds of success.
所有人都看得出,洛侯在竭力地维持王都中的力量平衡,这让天子的外戚们稍稍放下了心,那些公侯实在是不愿意和姬昭对上,除非太公望旗帜鲜明的站在他们一方,否则他们并没有胜算。
At the end of October, startedfromYin Dynasty ruins, walkedonemonth of eastern expeditionarmy, finallyarrived outside Gaojing.
十月底,从殷墟出发,走了一个月的东征大军,终于到达了镐京之外。Son of Heavenpermitsto lead personallyin the Capitalfeudal lords, high-ranking court officialsandinside and outsidekingofficialin the eastern expeditionarmy who eastern GaojingkingMenwaigreetsto triumphal return, Ji Zhao losses armorsaber, a military garbthreedoes obeisancetoSon of Heaven, Ji YunsupportsJi Zhaoto say with a smilehastily: „Uncle Wanghas the great meritin the Bang Zhoustate, «Way of the King»said that Son of Heavenwantsrespectfultreatment to let the peaceful and unitarysage, moreoveryouonceshoulderedme, thisis the formality between father and son, nowmakesyousalutetome, thiswasdoes not conform to the say/way of antiquitySaintking.”天子允亲率在京诸侯、公卿、内外王臣在镐京城东王门外迎接凯旋的东征大军,姬昭甲佩剑,一身戎装向天子三拜,姬允连忙扶住姬昭笑道:“王叔有大功于邦周社稷,《王道》中说天子要恭敬的对待得以让天下大治的圣人,况且您曾背负寡人,这是父子之间的礼节,现在让您对寡人行礼,这是不符合上古圣王之道的。”Ji Zhaodid not insist,turns aroundto point at the eastern expeditionarmy saying: „When King, feudal officialfirst yearrespectsyourorderto go to battle, tens of thousands ofarmed soldiersare willingto battlein the difficultenvironment, thisreceived the kindness of late king, but the hoperepays12toyou, the feudal officialcanmake the great merit, benefitsfrom the kindnessandyourMandate of Heaven of late king.”姬昭也不坚持,转身指着东征大军道:“王上,臣元年时尊奉您的命令出征,数以万计的甲士甘愿在艰苦的环境中作战,这都是受到了先王的恩德,而希望向您报答一二,臣之所以能够立下大功,都是得益于先王的恩典与您的天命啊。”Ji YundrawsJi Zhaoto move towardowncar(riage)carriage, walkswhilesaid: „Mandate of Heavenis the sageleaves, Uncle Wangpeace and good health, Bang ZhouMandate of Heaven.”姬允拉着姬昭走向自己的车辇,边走边道:“天命即圣人出,王叔安康,邦周天命即在。”Twopeoplesurrounded byten thousandnumerousGaojing, three servicesunder the numerouswill leadto return to the campto be stationed, the latterextended sessionhasSpecial EnvoySon of Heavento givethemto reward.
二人在万众簇拥下进了镐京,三军在众将带领下回到营地驻扎,后续会有天子特使给予他们赏赐。Has the qualificationsobtainfiefis broughtto the royal palace, thiseastern expeditionroyal courtcentralauthorityobtainedenormousshowing, the person of All Xiahas a mindto rebelwas defeatedthoroughly, afterShangzhoutwogenerations of operations, the strength of Dongyialsoobtainedweakening, but the fourforeignsituations of entireworldarequitegrim.
有资格获得封土的则被带到王宫之中,此次东征王庭中央的权威得到了极大的彰显,有心作乱的诸夏之人彻底被打垮,经过商周两代的经营,东夷的力量也得到了削弱,但整个天下的四夷形势还是颇为严峻。
The Son of Heavensixarmyare impossibleto go to battle, soldier, the important matter of country, dies the place of living, the say/way of life or death, no onecanguarantee that has won.天子六军不可能一直出征,兵者,国之大事,死生之地,存亡之道,没人能保证一直胜利。In the realhistory the Son of Heavenauthorityis lost, a large part ofreasonsare the Son of Heavensixarmylosecompletely, did not have the military forcesafeguard of shock and awefeudal lord.
真实历史中天子权威旁落,很大一部分原因就是天子六军损失殆尽,没有了震慑诸侯的武力保障。
The Ji Zhaopreparationwhenthistimegreatlygoodfeudalism, furtherstrengthensbenefitexchange between Son of Heaven and feudal lord, thatpurepaying tributeis unable to causeZhou's Son of Heaven, when the feudal lordexpandsgainsenoughbenefit, does not help the stability of Zhou Dynasty.姬昭准备在这次大行封建之时,进一步加强天子与诸侯之间的利益交换,那种单纯的朝贡无法使周天子在诸侯扩张时获取足够的利益,不利于周王朝的稳定。Alsoisone set ofoffering sacrifice to heavenceremony, Ji Yun is young, the mainflowisJi Zhaois completed, the feudal lordswere tossed about for daynot to feelexhausted, thistimegoes to battleis waiting forrewarding that renders meritorious service, has hadalsomeets one's fate with resignation.
又是一整套的祭天仪式,姬允毕竟年纪还小,主要的流程都是姬昭完成的,诸侯们被折腾了一天却不感到疲累,此次出征立功的等着赏赐,有过的也听天由命。
The curtain of nightfalls, in the royal palacebrilliantly illuminated, the sound of string and woodwind instrumentsis lingering on faintly, everywhereis the sound of banqueting, is very merry.
夜幕落下,王宫之中一片灯火辉煌,丝竹之声不绝于耳,处处是饮宴之声,好不快活。Next day.
翌日。Son of Heavensummoned the whole body of ministersin the royal palace, Ministersat the titleheight, the government positionsizeentersaccording to sequence, after entering the palace, completelyallkneelsto sit, the lookwas solemn and respectful.天子在王宫中召见群臣,众卿以爵位高低,官职大小按序而入,进殿之后尽皆跪坐,神色肃穆。Sees only the Ji Zhaosaberto standright the Son of Heaventhrone, thisis the regent government, great-grandfatherlookingstandsleft side ofSon of Heavenstairnexttwo, thisis the auxiliarypolitics.
只见姬昭佩剑站在天子王座右侧,此为摄政,太公望站在天子左侧台阶下两节,此为辅政。A series of after paying respect, Ji Zhaoopens the mouthto ask: „everyoneancestor and relativeheroknows why is this solitary onewantsto seal/conferBangto found a nation, is differentfrom the summerbusiness?”
一系列参拜之后,姬昭开口问道:“诸位宗亲功臣知道孤为什么要封邦建国,却又与夏商不同吗?”Ji Zhaothisquite bafflingwordsletin the palacesomepeopledoubts, since the ancient timesmust the imperial clanreward the landto the hero, thisis the naturalmatter, whatspecialreason?姬昭这句没头没尾的话让宫中众人都有些疑惑,自古以来都要给功臣宗室赏赐土地的,这是理所应当的事情,难道还是什么特殊原因吗?„Feudal officialand othersdo not know, but alsopleasebutcherdispels doubt.”
“臣等不知,还请太宰解惑。”
The outstandingsupporting speakerispromptsaying.
优秀的捧哏就是要及时的接话。Ji Zhaohas then thought that goodwordsmentioned: „The matter of feudalism, this solitary onethendiscussedwhenwith the late kingin the late king,thisisrelated to the important matter that the Bang ZhouwhetherYingtianwas ordered , the late kingonce said this solitary one,Mandate of Heavenonlyarrivedon the body of All Xia, the worldwasHeavengrants the land of All Xiasurvival, buta lot offertilelandswere occupiedby the Yi and Di, the summerbusinesssubjugated the Yi and Dito be disadvantageous, Mandate of Heavenwill weaken, the late kingandthis solitary oneworried that Bang Zhoumet the stepsummerbusinessfootsteps.”姬昭便将自己早就想好的话辞讲出:“封建之事,早在先王在时孤便与先王商议,这是涉及邦周是否应天受命的大事,先王曾对孤说,天命只降临在诸夏的身上,天下是上天赐予诸夏生存的土地,但是大量肥沃的土地却被夷狄占据,夏商征讨夷狄不利,天命就会衰减,先王与孤都担心邦周会步夏商的后尘。”In the palaceeveryone the first time isheardthisview, butthinkscarefully,Yin Shangis notbecausecannotproperlyprocessDongyiTribe, consumedmassivearmiesto be displacedbyBang Zhou?
殿中所有人都是第一次听到这个说法,但仔细想想,殷商不就是因为不能妥善的处理东夷部落,消耗了大量的军队才被邦周取而代之的吗?NaturallymadeJi Zhao that theymostbelievedmove the late king, late kingreceived order of Heavenwasgenerally recognized.
当然让他们最相信的还是姬昭将先王搬了出来,先王承天受命是所有人公认的。
„ Fouryears ago, this solitary oneacting on behalf of the king, the greatlygoodfeudalisminthispalace, gratuity the ancestor and relative, hero and previous dynastydescendant, Son of Heavenrewardstothem the land, populationandmoney, washopes that canrule the people of Yi and Diby the All Xiamonarchy, finallyturn Yi into Xia, ourBang ZhouMandate of Heavenwill be lengthenedlike this.
“四年之前,孤代行王事,在此宫中大行封建,犒赏宗亲、功臣、前朝后裔,天子赏赐给他们土地、人口、财货,就是希望能以诸夏君主统治夷狄之民,最终变夷为夏,这样我们邦周的天命就会得到延长。Theyactuallydo not thinkto repay the Son of Heavenkindness, isSon of Heavensubjugatesto refuse to acceptkingchange/transformMán and Yi, instead the rebellioncauses trouble, causing the All Xiastrengthto be weaken, finallyHeavenpunishedthem.
他们却不思报答天子的恩典,为天子征讨不服王化的蛮夷,反而叛乱生事,致使诸夏的实力减弱,最终上天惩罚了他们。Slaughtersin the eastern partbiglinethis solitary one, was directedbyMandate of Heaven, if not exert the most seriouspenaltyto the rebel army, howis ordered to the meritorious service of loyal minister to be shown?
孤在东部大行杀戮,就是受到天命指引,如果不对叛军施加最严重的惩罚,受命忠臣的功勋怎么能够得到彰显呢?
The «Way of the King»introductionis‚kingYe the agonicis then peaceful, summerYidoes not coexist!’Hopeseveryonecanremember the status of Bang Zhoufeudal lordfirmly, rules the foreignpeoplewithtradition of Zhou.
《王道》开篇便是‘王业不偏安,夏夷不两立!’希望诸位都能牢牢记住邦周诸侯的身份,用周礼来统治夷民。Ifcannot achieve, Son of Heavenwill not let off anyone who affectsBang ZhouMandate of Heaven, according to the mistakefalls the nobilityto seize, isas forseizing the nobilityexcept the country, eventakes backhissurname, reduces to the common people, after lettinghedies, see right in front of one ancestorwithout the face. ”
若是做不到,天子绝不会放过任何一个影响邦周天命的人,依照过错降爵夺地,乃至于夺爵除国,甚至收回他的姓氏,贬为庶人,让他死后无颜面见祖宗。”Eliminates the surname, reduces to the common people!
剥夺姓氏,贬为庶人!
The peoplehearthas the relativeto be sorrowfully, the surnameis the origin of theirbloodline, istheysymbolizeshonored, oncethese twowere eliminated, theybecamelonely wild ghost, inthisbloodlinearistocratyears, anygovernment positionwill not fallabovethem, only ifSon of Heaventakes pity on, otherwiseworld, althoughis big, did not have the day of coming back to lifeagain.
众人都心有戚戚然,姓是他们血统的来源,氏是他们尊贵的象征,这两者一旦被剥夺,他们就成了孤魂野鬼,在这个血统贵族时代,任何官职都不会落在他们头上,除非天子垂怜,否则天下虽大,再无复生之日。Thiseveryonewill attack the Yi and Dito place the position of to seal/conferGuofirstimportant matter, thisisJi Zhaois glad to see him succeed.
这一下所有人都将打击夷狄放在了封国第一要务的位置,这正是姬昭乐见其成的。Looking from the later generationterritoryangle, the contribution of Zhou Dynastyis simply unequalled, over a hundredmilitary equipmentcolonized the groupto attack in all directions, almostto exterminateotherculturalclans and tribes in entireCentral Plain, moreoverunifiedunderZhou's Son of Heaventhisaltogetherlord, formedseveral hundredyears of cultural identities.
从后世领土角度看,周王朝的贡献简直无与伦比,上百个武装殖民团体四处出击,几乎剿灭了整个中原内的其他文化部族,而且还都统一在周天子这个共主之下,形成了几百年的文化认同。Universallaid the extremelysolidfoundationfor the laterQin and Han Dynasty.
为之后的秦汉大一统奠定了极为坚实的基础。
The enfeoffment systemis the system of verysuitablepresentthistime, in the originalfoundation that Ji Zhaomustdo, considerablyimprovescultural exchanges between variousMarquisate, makingallfeudal lordshave the approvalto the All Xiastatus, letsallfor the worldscoffwith the feudal lord who foreign clancollude with.
分封制是非常适合现在这个时代的制度,姬昭所要做的就是在原有的基础上,大大加强诸侯国之间的文化交流,使所有诸侯对诸夏身份产生认同,让所有与外族勾结的诸侯为天下耻笑。„Compiled«tradition of Zhou»this solitary one, «kingmade/system», " Way of the King » threebooksteachesSon of Heaven, «tradition of Zhou»thisbook, isBang Zhouis basic, gentlemenmustreadearnestly, canserveSon of Heavenwith all one's heart.”
“孤编纂了《周礼》、《王制》、《王道》三书来教导天子,《周礼》这本书,是邦周根本,诸公要认真研读,才能尽心侍奉天子。”Ji Zhaoholds upto hint the peopleto saywhitesilks: „When first year the goodfeudalism, hasitsshape, has not resulted inhisgod, thereforefourcleverYin-Yangcounterchaotic, disrespectHeaven and disastercommon people, causing the bladesoldierto be involution, slaughterscoldly, todaythensets the feudalism, henceforth the Heavenly DaoYin-Yangis ordered, gentlemenmusthandle affairsaccording to the system, insurmountable, makingmyBang ZhouenjoyMandate of Heavenforever, you may also enjoy the riches and honorforever.”姬昭将一份份白色绢布举起示意众人道:“元年时所行封建,只得其形,未得其神,所以才有四贼阴阳逆乱、不敬上天、祸害苍生,致使刀兵内卷,杀戮凛凛,今日便重新定下封建,从此天道阴阳有序,诸公要按制行事,不可逾越,使我邦周永享天命,尔等亦可永享富贵。”Comes outafter the enfeoffment system of Ji Zhaoadjustmentfinallyfreshly, firsttoshow the Bang Zhoukindness, proposedtwokingthreerespectfullysystems.
经过姬昭调整的分封制终于新鲜出炉,先是为了彰显邦周恩典,提出了二王三恪制度。Descendant who previouslysealedYao and ShunYuthreeking, only thenQueenYuretainedQi'stitle, thenmultitudiousbrotherchildresplendentwas inheritedbyKing Zhou of the Duke of Songtitle, but the fiefdomdrastic reduction of Song Country, Ji ZhaograntedhimthreeYin Shangold families, makinghimcomfortremainingYin Shangto lose the people, childresplendentwas very grateful, hedid not care about the landtitle the size, buttheseenfeoffedtime, showed that Zhou Dynastywill not really aim atYin Shangto lose the people ruthlessagain.
先前所封尧舜禹三王的后裔,只有禹王后裔保留了杞公的爵位,然后将宋公的爵位由纣王的庶兄子灿继承,但宋国的封地大幅度缩减,姬昭将三部殷商旧族赐予他,让他安抚剩下的殷商遗民,子灿很是感激,他不在乎土地爵位的大小,但这一次分封,证明周王朝是真的不会再针对殷商遗民赶尽杀绝了。LatersealedYellow Emperor, Yao, Shun'sdescendantrespectivelyis wishing, Tang, the Chenthreeplaces, allwas the marquis, the timeintwokings.
之后将黄帝、尧、舜的后裔分别封在祝、唐、陈三地,皆为侯爵,次于二王。Naturally, although the titleis high, the positionis not good, was placedby the powerfulfeudal lord surnamed JicountrybyJi Zhao.
当然,爵位虽然高,位置却不好,都被姬昭放在了强大的姬姓诸侯国旁边。However the feudal lordswill certainly not care aboutthis point, after allthatis the advantage that gives for nothing, the Yin Shangdescendantscanenjoylandsas before.
不过诸侯们当然不会在意这一点,毕竟那可是白给的好处,就连殷商后裔都依旧能够享有一片土地。
After emptyseals,
虚封完之后„Marquis of Qi, Marquis of Yan and insurancemarquisesandemblemHouShangqianlistento seal.”
“齐侯、燕侯、保侯、徽侯上前听封。”Fourwindbeasts of burdennot and marquissets outhastily, only then the great-grandfatherlooksto know that Ji Zhaowantsto makeanything, after allinthesefourmarquises, only thenMarquis of Qiis in powerinRoyal Capital Surrounding, anotherthreepeoplewere sealedin the border area.
四个风牛马不相及的侯爵连忙起身,其中只有太公望知道姬昭想要做什么,毕竟这四侯中,只有齐侯在王畿执政,另外三人都受封在边疆。„Feudal officialin!”
“臣在!”Fourpeople that Ji Zhaoselects, Marquis of Qiwas needless saying that threeDukeone, wasin the feudal lordhigh-ranking court officialeyes, nowinBang Zhoucanresisthispersononly, otherthreepeoplewereKing Wu'syounger brothers, becausewas the born, thereforewas sealed the remote area, was aboutfouryearspasses, subjugates the Yi and Diquiteto have the result, isin the presentJiancestor and relative the quitepowerfulcollateral series.姬昭点出的四人,齐侯不用多说,三公之一,是诸侯公卿眼中,如今邦周之中唯一能对抗他的人,其余三人都是武王的弟弟,因为是庶出,所以才受封到偏远之地,不过四年过去,征讨夷狄颇有成效,都是如今姬姓宗亲中较为强大的支系。
„ Four sides worldhas the octupole octopole, Son of Heavenresides in the center, commands the four directions, howeverfour sidesYi and Dicontinuallywells up, this cannot forgive.
“天地有四面八极,天子居于中央,统率四方,但是四面的夷狄不断涌来,这是不能饶恕的。Uneven, swallow, insuranceandemblemare in Various Countries of Xia, Son of HeavenmustshowMandate of Heavenin the four directions, the etiquetteandcultural propagation of Bang Zhou, thereforeordersyouto subjugateDongyi, Western Rong, northern, Southern Mán.
齐、燕、保、徽是诸夏列国中的强支,天子要在四方彰显天命,将邦周的礼仪与文化传播出去,所以命令你们征讨东夷、西戎、北狄、南蛮。Son of Heavenwill symbolize the festivalstick of warto grantyou, but alsogivesyouto convene the power that the feudal lordmakes treaties of alliance in March of every year, sealing the youfour people are ‚presents the kingto be ordered’.天子将自己象征战争的节杖赐予你们,还给予你们每年三月召集诸侯会盟的权力,加封伱们四人为‘奉王受命’。Making treaties of alliancefeudal lordbeginningrow of words‚present the kingto be ordered’to add the titlehonorific titles, the positionwiththreeDuke.
会盟诸侯书首列言‘奉王受命’加爵位尊号,位同三公。Was appointedbythis, in January of every year, youmustsend the envoyto have an audience withSon of Heaven, offers the captiveandmoneytoSon of Heaven, Son of Heavenwill act according toyourmeritorious servicesto giveto reward, Son of Heavenwill send out the official historianto record the information that yourhistory and feudal lordsmake treaties of alliancetofourcountries.
受此任命,每年一月,你们要派遣使者来觐见天子,向天子献上俘虏、财货,天子会根据你们的功勋给予赏赐,天子会向四国派出史官记录你们的历史以及诸侯会盟的信息。‚Presents the kingto be ordered’ for fiveyearsto move, if the meritorious serviceis still permissible, cancontinueto be sealed, if the meritorious serviceis insufficientfor several years, is taken backbySon of Heaven, movestransferstootheraspectfeudal lords. ”
‘奉王受命’五年一迁,若是功勋尚可,可以继续受封,如果数年还功勋不足,便由天子收回,迁转至其余方面诸侯。”Inthispalaceeveryonecould not sit still, when fourmarquisesobtainsubjugatedMán and Yi, the power of making treaties of alliancefeudal lord, thismeans that theyare the lords of four directions.
这一下殿中所有人都坐不住了,四侯获得了征讨蛮夷时,会盟诸侯的权力,这意味着他们是四方之主。So-called, the important matter of country, is offering sacrificeinRong, there is a word, only, cannot the stuffed dummy.
所谓,国之大事,在祀在戎,又有言,唯名与器,不可以假人。Son of Heaventhisall of a sudden the partwent on a punitive expedition againsttransitsto give the feudal lord the power and fame that power, was really not as people expected.天子这一下子把部分征伐的权力和名位的权力都过渡给了诸侯,实在是出乎众人预料。Butlooks likeinJi Zhao, firstdid not sayfourtown/subduesfeudal lordsystemsto be ablevariouseffectiveintegrationaspectarmies, attacksMán and Yi, moreoverfourtown/subduesfeudal lordswithinhundredyearsare impossibleto threatenZhou's Son of Heaven, hundredyears, variousMarquisatetake off and land, the fame of fourtown/subduesfeudal lords can also becometool that instigated the feudal lord, was really the advantageoutweighs the shortcoming.
但在姬昭看来,先不说四镇诸侯制度能够有效统合各方面军队,对蛮夷进行打击,况且四镇诸侯百年之内都不可能威胁到周天子,百年的时间,诸侯国起起落落,四镇诸侯的名位还能成为挑拨诸侯的工具,实在是利大于弊。Luo Countryafter all is one of the variousMarquisate, is the basis that Ji Zhaoinseveral hundredyearssettles down and gets on with life, Son of Heavenis strongalso is not the advantage.
况且,洛国毕竟是诸侯国之一,也是姬昭几百年内安身立命的根本,天子过于强势也不尽是好处。Passedbeginning when shock, the Countfollowingfeudal lord of startedto ponder, ifmade treaties of alliancedid not go, candraw on the retaliation?
度过初时的震惊,伯爵以下的诸侯开始思考,如果会盟的时候不去,会不会招来打击报复?Fourmarquiseswere also pondering that the influence of thispolicy, the Marquis of YanfiefdominremoteNortheast, emblemHouFengdisouth the river, is extremely farfrom the Gaojingcity, surroundingsto seal/conferGuowere not many, but alsomostlyis the country of opposite sexchildmale, almostindependent combat, ifcanrecruitsomechildmaleto accompanyto battle, poursalso the better than nothing.
四侯也在思考这条政策的影响,燕侯封地在遥远的东北,徽侯封地在大河南部,距离镐京城极远,周围封国本就不多,还大多是异性的子男之国,本就几乎是单打独斗,若是能征召一些子男随同作战,倒也聊胜于无。
The westernQuanronginfluenceis strong, is the Son of Heavensixarmyhas battledwithit, Son of HeavenwestenfeoffedMarquisate of fourJiinRoyal Capital Surrounding, butcanresist the Quanronginfluence, no onehad confidence, ifsustains setbacks, causingSon of Heavento dispatch troops, decideshoweveris condemnedbySon of Heaven, infourmarquises, guaranteeing the marquispressurewill be biggest, in the futurewill surround and protect the Royal Capital Surroundingheavy burdenminimumhalf to pressonhim.
西部犬戎势力强大,一直是天子六军与之作战,天子在王畿之西分封了四个姬姓的侯国,但到底能不能抵挡犬戎势力,没人有把握,若是作战不利,导致天子出兵,定然会被天子问罪,四侯之中,保侯压力最大,日后拱卫王畿的重担起码一半要压在他身上。
The Marquis of Qipositionis relatively good, when Dongyiis the key strike target, Qi Countryfrom the founding of the nationthenhas battled, the feudal lord but who the eastenfeoffsare most, the almosthalf offeudal lordsenfeoffedin the east, ifcan the integration, the Qi Countryinfluencebe ableto inflateinstantaneously.齐侯境地相对较好,东夷一直是重点打击对象,齐国自建国时便一直作战,但东部分封的诸侯最多,几乎有一半的诸侯都分封在了东部,如果能够统合,齐国的影响力能够瞬间膨胀。Butbecauseeastern partimportant, how manyimportantfeudal lordsthere arealsohere, for exampleYin Shangformer subordinatesSong Country, Duke of Song, ifparticipatesto make treaties of alliance, presents the kingto be ordered, althoughpositionwiththreeDuke, but the Song CountrylordistruethreeDuke, moreoveris powerful, in addition did the positionhavehigh and low, Marquis of Qi can also sit the seat of honor?
但正是因为东部重要,有几个重要的诸侯也都在这里,比如殷商旧部宋国,宋公若是参与会盟,奉王受命虽然位同三公,但宋国主可是真正的三公,而且实力强大,加上地位本就有上下,齐侯还能坐主位吗?Let alone one of the Luo CountrythispresentJipowerful nations, similarlyis the eastgreat nation, withQi Country has not even been considered as that toofar, althoughJi Zhaonotoncountry, who canneglect, two countriesneighbors, whois willingto lower the head?
何况还有洛国这个如今的姬姓强国之一,同样是东部大国,与齐国距离甚至还不算是太远,姬昭虽然没有就国,但谁又能忽视,两国比邻,谁肯低头?Luoyiis also being built, even ifQi Country the dependencepresented the kingto be ordered to depressSongLuotwocountries, canexceedSon of Heaven?
洛邑也正在营建中,齐国纵然依靠奉王受命能压下宋洛二国,难道还能胜过天子吗?Althoughhasvariousideasrespectively, butfourHounaturallynot the opportunity of justifiableintegrationfeudal lordwill give upSon of Heavengranting, inothermarquisheartsis also thinkingacquisition„will present the kingwill be ordered to”sealing, will not simply have the qualificationsto speakinthistypetoward the meetingatas forchildmaleendand othernobilitygreatly.
虽然各有各的想法,但四侯自然不会放弃天子赐予的名正言顺统合诸侯的机会,其他侯爵心中也想着获得“奉王受命”的加封,至于子男末等爵在这种大朝会上根本没有资格说话。Fourmarquisthensimultaneous/uniformsimultaneous/uniformkowtow, received the festivalstick that the symbolgoes on a punitive expedition againstfrom the waiterhand, returns to the formation.
四侯便齐齐顿首,从侍者手中接过象征征伐的节杖,回到队列之中。
„ When Gudongdrafts, the eyeis seennational wineandsacrificial vesselto be chaotic, when the ignorantdisorder, broken the country, the trivialviscount, usesnine tripodssacrificial offeringHeavenunexpectedly.
“孤东征之时,眼见诸国酒器、礼器混乱不堪,愚昧无序,破里国时,区区子爵,竟然使用九鼎祭祀上天。Lunar new year the late kingYucastingnine tripods, suppressNine Provinces, the nine tripodswithstandMandate of Heaven, is the sacrificial vessel of King, the feudal lorduses the nine tripods, whatsacrificial vessel the Kingthis/shoulduse? The kingis the person of Mandate of Heavenundertaking to transport, therefore the sacrificial offeringheaven, the feudal lordoversteps one's authoritydoes not peep at the divine tool, does the absurdschemego against? ”
旧年先王禹铸造九鼎,镇压九州,九鼎承受天命,是王者的礼器,诸侯使用九鼎,王者又该使用什么礼器呢?王是奉天承运之人,所以祭祀苍天,诸侯僭越难道不是窥视神器,妄图谋逆吗?”
The Ji Zhaosoundsounds is also quitetranquil, intime that tradition of Zhouhas not presented that thissituationisverycommon, butJi Zhaois intolerable.姬昭的声音听起来还算是比较平静,在周礼还没有出现的时代,这种情况是很常见的,但姬昭不能容忍。
The disorder of ruling classwill bringinstability of rule, thisishegoes through customsto play the biggestvariable, the stable political situation, istohimmost advantageous.
统治阶级的无序会带来统治的不稳定,这是他通关游戏最大的变数,只有稳定的政治局面,才是对他最有利的。„This solitary onein view ofthissituation, compiled«tradition of Zhou»everyone must read off, from the clothing, palace, diet, apparatus, carriages and horsesandmusical instrument, fromfreshtodying, all, has the rules and regulationsto follow, returning to the country to spread over the people, ifwill haveto pass the person of momentin the future, shortly, Son of Heavenwill order, the worldwill strikeit, will seize the nobilityto eliminate the country, will reduce to the common people, will tear limb from limb by five horses!”
“孤针对这种情况,编撰的《周礼》所有人都务必要读完,其中从服饰、宫殿、饮食、用具、车马、乐器,从生到死,一切的一切,都有规章可循,回到国中要传遍国人,若是日后再有逾矩之人,顷刻之间,天子一声令下,天下共击之,夺爵除国,贬为庶人,五马分尸!”Tear limb from limb by five horses!
五马分尸!Thisgrade of torturenotandaboveusesfor the gentleman, no wondermustreduce to the common people.
这等酷刑是不对士及以上使用的,怪不得要贬为庶人。Ji Zhaothinksthisisonetimesuccessfultoward the meeting, the Bang Zhouruling cliqueadopted the national policyover the following dozens yearsat the extremelyhighefficiency, the entiredynastywalksby the appearance that hehopeshistorically.姬昭认为这是一次成功的朝会,邦周的统治集团以极高的效率通过了接下来几十年的国策,整个王朝以他希望的面目行走在历史上。
The feudal lordshad the populationandmoney that Son of Heavenis grantingto return to oneselffiefdom.
诸侯们带着天子赏赐的人口、财货回到了自己的封地上。
The people in Royal Capital Surroundingleft the crowdedland, servesinvariousMarquisate, in whichoutstanding personevencanbecome the feudal lorddependency, althoughis notfeudal lordsenior minister, butobtainsfiefdomtogether, entered the stage of gentleman.王畿内的国人离开了拥挤的土地,在诸侯国中服役,其中的佼佼者甚至能够成为诸侯附庸,虽然不是诸侯卿大夫,但得到一块采邑,也算是步入了士的阶段。Bang Zhoueveryoneobtained the brightfuture.邦周所有人都得到了光明的未来。ButJi ZhaositsinRoyal Capital Surrounding, withluck pointgrowthslowly, is teachingJi Yunfor the say/way of king, is gazing at the news of regionalfeudal lordssilently.
而姬昭坐在王畿之中,随着气运点缓缓的增长,教授着姬允为王之道,默默地注视着各地诸侯的消息。
( This chapterends)
(本章完)
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