Chapter 113 invitation Mohist school enters 第113章邀请墨家入洛 After Shangqiu is the Song Country perishing country, the feudal lord for the place of sacrificial offering he leaves behind, other cities mainly belong to Royal Capital Surrounding and Luo Country. 商丘是宋国亡国之后,诸侯为他留下的祭祀之地,其余的城池则主要归于王畿和洛国。 In the East city corner of Shangqiu, there is a very crude log cabin and a stone building, the middle berth of roof the thick bushes. 在商丘的东城角落,有一片很简陋的木屋和石屋,屋顶之中铺着厚厚的茅草。 The courtyard wall is very big, in the institute piled up with various grotesque appliances, many people are splicing these scattered things, often eruption faint trace the sound of cheering. 院墙很高大,院中堆满了各种各样奇形怪状的器具,很多人在拼接着那些零散的物件,不时的爆发出丝丝的欢呼之声。 Many people are writing to draw in the ground, in these symbols was full of a regular aesthetic sense. 还有不少人正在地上写写画画,那些符号之中充满了一种规律的美感。 56 people debated in corner mutually, wins to be heavily engaged, some people take the colored glaze of breakage to shine under the sunlight together. 有五六人在墙角处互相辩论,争得不可开交,有人拿着一块破裂的琉璃在太阳光之下照射着。 The wooden figurine piles, only wear the robust man of short cotton garment and straw sandal to practice the sword technique and fight technique of much. 还有一个个的木人桩,不少只身着短布衣、草鞋的壮汉正练习着剑术和搏斗之术。 Drink the sound to resound in the institute once for a while, no matter what regardless of, this is one group of very strange people. 一道道喝声时不时在院中响起,无论任谁来看,这都是一群非常奇怪的人。 „Thump thump thump.” “咚咚咚。” This is the horses treads and sound of car axle trundle, attracted in the institute instantaneously everyone's attention, these people of practicing martial art, battle-trained the soldier of test is probably common, on the face raises to be vigilant the color instantaneously, tight is looking at outside the institute, many people have started to prepare these strange instruments. 这是马匹踏地和车轴滚转的声音,瞬间吸引了院中所有人的注意力,那些习武之人,像是久经战阵考验的士兵一般,脸上瞬间升起警惕之色,紧紧的望着院外,不少人已经开始准备那些奇奇怪怪的器械。 Then saw that an appearance delicate and pretty man is driving to appear, his whole body puts on very simply, perhaps the short cotton garment and straw sandal, with poor described that is more appropriate. 然后就见到一个长相俊美的男子驾着车出现,他浑身穿着很是朴素,短布衣、草鞋,或许用寒酸来形容更加合适。 But he does not give people the slight timid air/Qi, the facial features are firm and resolute, among the informers has unflustered and tenacious makings. 但他绝不给人丝毫的怯懦之气,面容坚毅,耳目之间自有一股从容不迫、坚韧不拔的气质。 His waist wears the sword, as if will draw a sword momentarily, but the warrior is common, in these traditional scholars with various nations is completely different. 他腰间佩着剑,仿佛一个随时会拔剑而出的武士一般,和列国之中那些传统的士人完全不同。 Most noticeable is the Saint mark of forehead, his status, the world all knows. 最引人注目的则是眉心的圣痕,他的身份,天下皆知晓。 „Is the bosom feudal official!” “是怀臣！” The people erupt one to cheer, prestige of very obvious Luo Huaichen in this crowd of person is very high. 众人爆发出一阵欢呼,很明显洛怀臣在这群人之中的威望很高。 Some people walk to go forward to say directly: „Cherishes the feudal official, you came back finally, the tycoon has been waiting for you.” 一些人直接走上前说道:“怀臣,你终于回来了,巨子一直在等你。” Luo Huaichen turns over/stands up to get out, after the people greeted, directly turns toward in the room to walk. 洛怀臣翻身下车,向众人招呼之后,就直接向着屋中走去。 Pushes the door to enter, this is a very clean neat room, perhaps said that is crude is appropriate, because except for the life must beside goods, only then books. 推门走进,这是一间很干净整洁的屋子,或许说是简陋更是合适,因为除了生活所必须的物品之外,只有书籍。 In the room kneels to sit more than ten people, everyone waist wears the sword, the attire is almost the same crudeness. 屋中跪坐着十几个人,所有人腰间都佩着剑,装束几乎是同样的简陋。 Most middle sits an incomparably firm and resolute man, on his face is the trace that the wind and rain have, as if the marble is common, his form seems like a mountain, but sits there, makes the life have the heart of looking, his facial expression and look are always tranquil, just like lake. 最中间坐着一个无比坚毅的男子,他的脸上是风吹雨打出的痕迹,仿佛大理石一般,他的身影像是一座山,只是坐在那里,就让人生出仰望之心,他的神情和眼神总是平静,宛如湖泊。 His name was Mo Di, the Mohist school tycoon, person who had the given name in Shangqiu, person who let the Luo Huaichen extremely respect, he thinks that this was with father, the person of Confucius same saints and sages. 他叫墨翟,墨家巨子,一位在商丘之中有大名的人,一位让洛怀臣极为倾佩的人,他认为这是和老子、孔子一样的圣贤之人。 „Cherishes the feudal official.” “怀臣。” Saw that Luo Huaichen pushes the door to enter, in the room the people appear in abundance the happy expression, Mo Di dao: „Comes back well, sits.” 见到洛怀臣推门走进,屋中众人纷纷浮现出笑意,墨翟道:“回来就好,坐。” When Luo Huaichen sits down, Mo Di is looking at the people in room, the sinking sound said: „ Now the world is agitated, Wei Country routs Qin Country, various nations chaos caused by war gets up, the Mohists defends the governing world right, to stabilize various countries. 等到洛怀臣坐下,墨翟望着屋中的众人,沉声道:“如今天下汹汹,魏国大败秦国,列国战乱又起,墨者正当守御天下,以安定诸国。 Now the Mohist school is strong day after day, the system is complete, the Mohists is numerous, and has the ability, was the time becomes an official to various nations, publicizes the position of Mohist school. ” 如今墨家日渐壮大,制度完备,墨者众多且有才能,是时候向列国出仕,宣扬墨家的主张了。” The Mohist school establishment naturally is not pure to stick together to warm up, similarly has own political opinion. 墨家成立自然不是单纯的为了抱团取暖,同样有着自己的政治主张。 Luo Huaichen hears word then said: „ Tycoon, to spread studying of Mohist school, must go toward Luo Country academy, there is the world groups of heroes club. 洛怀臣闻言便说道:“巨子,若是想要传扬墨家之学,还是要往洛国学宫去,那里是天下群英荟萃之地。 The law of Mohist school, performs to refute the Confucian scholar, the Confucianist is the world famous doctrine, although various nations monarchies do not use Way of the King, but the ability of Confucianist juniors actually approves. 墨家之法,尽驳儒生,儒家乃是天下显学,虽然列国君主不用王道,但是儒家子弟的才能却是认可的。 The supreme headquarters of Luo Country academy Confucian scholar, if defeats the Confucian scholar there, the Mohist school can be able immediately obviously in various nations. 洛国学宫正是儒生的大本营,若是在那里斗败儒生,墨家之能就能立刻显于列国。 The Mohist school passes Shangyi, is skilled in exquisitely, is not inferior in Gongshu lineage/vein, regardless of enters what Guo, all can be powerful, the Mohists does not fear loyally, this is various nations monarchies needs. 墨家通法尚义,又精于工巧,不逊色于公输一脉,无论入何国,皆能强盛,墨者忠诚不畏死,这都是列国君主所需要的。 The Mohist school surely is the present age famous doctrine. ” 墨家定是当世的显学。” Becoming famous the quickest means is to look for one originally the famous stepping-stone, if this stepping-stone own enemy, that were better. 出名最快的办法就是找一个本就有名的踏脚石,若这个踏脚石还是自己的对头,那就更好了。 The Mohism is basically refuting the Confucianist everywhere, with the Confucianist comes, when the stepping-stone is good. 恰好,墨家学说基本上处处都在驳斥儒家,用儒家来当踏脚石再好不过。 Luo Huaichen these words, making people intent in log cabin move very much, moreover goes to Luo Country, similarly is in their hearts hopes. 洛怀臣这一番话,让木屋中的众人都很是意动,而且前往洛国,同样是他们心中所愿。 The Mohists mainly live in Shangqiu, most of them are not the aristocrats of being out of production, but is the handicraftsman, although does not have the land-holding peasant to be laborious, but also needs every day the practical training. 墨者主要生活在商丘之中,他们中的大部分都不是脱产的贵族,而是手工业者,虽然没有自耕农辛苦,但同样需要每日劳作。 The Luo Country academy great reputation they naturally are know, particularly Luo Huaichen is Luo Country ducal family, when Mo Di and the others compiled the Mohist school ancient book, Luo Huaichen often mentioned the Luo Country policy with them, this made them be hopeful of Luo Country. 洛国学宫的盛名他们自然是知晓的,尤其是洛怀臣本身就是洛国公室,在墨翟等人编撰墨家典籍之时,洛怀臣时常与他们说起洛国的政策,这让他们对洛国心生向往。 As for Luo Huaichen, as the Mohists, must consider for the Mohist school, as the Luo Country ducal family juniors, he must plan for Luo Country similarly. 至于洛怀臣,身为墨者,要为墨家着想,身为洛国公室子弟,他同样要为洛国谋划。 He leaves Luo Country to the present many years, originally travels in various nations, discovered Mohist school birth until him in the organization of handicraftsman. 他离开洛国到现在已经很多年,本来是在列国之中游历,直到他发现了墨家这个诞生于手工业者的组织。 After simple understanding one, he ended travelling, stayed in Shangqiu, joined the Mohist school, because he thinks that this is the most valuable discovery. 在简单的了解一番之后,他就结束了游历,留在了商丘之中,加入了墨家,因为他认为这是最有价值的发现。 The Mohist school is one with the Confucianist, legalist school, Taoism and so on traditional school of thought completely different schools of thought. 墨家是一个和儒家、法家、道家等等传统学派完全不同的学派。 Mo Di is a Confucian scholar, actually established Mohist school to oppose the School of Confucianist everywhere. 墨翟本是儒生,却建立了墨家这个处处反对儒家的学派。 The strictness of Mohist school organization, the severity of discipline, is not completely inferior in the most outstanding army, joins organization the firmness of member belief, is world is rare. 墨家组织之严密,纪律之严苛,完全不逊色于最优秀的军队,加入组织的成员信仰之坚定,也是世间少有。 This is one group of idealists! 这是一群理想主义者！ After Luo Huaichen experienced the mechanism/organization technique and logic method of Mohist school, in his heart raised thoroughly pulled back the idea of Luo Country the Mohist school pack. 等到洛怀臣见识了墨家的机关术和逻辑法之后,他心中彻底升起了将墨家打包拉回洛国的想法。 He thinks that such a crowd theoretical level, is the practice operation is not inferior in the person of talent, should not the life waste in some battle of person and person. 他认为这么一群不论是理论水平,还是实践操作都不逊色于贤才的人,不应该将生命浪费在一些人与人的争斗之中。 This world are many in the dominant technique above person the energy consumption enough, does not lack Mohist school, their theories must spread ten thousand world. 这个天下将精力耗费在统治术上面的人已经足够多了,并不缺少墨家这一支,他们的学说应当流传万世。 The universal love does not attack, this indeed is the great ideal, but cannot achieve including element Royal Capital, the uncrowned king most loves his descendants, is Zhou people, is the person of All Xia, explicit detests and rejects these Mán and Yi. 兼爱非攻,这的确是伟大的理想,但连素王都做不到,素王最爱他的子孙,然后是周人,然后是诸夏之人,明确的厌弃那些蛮夷。 But this is Mohists's belief, he is unchangeable, only to be able mediation with every effort. 但这是墨者的信仰,他不能改变,只能尽力的从中斡旋。 „Luo Country.” “洛国。” Mo Di is pondering, he knows that Luo Huaichen as the Luo Country ducal family juniors, has wanted the Mohist school to enter. 墨翟沉思着,他知道洛怀臣身为洛国公室子弟,一直都想要墨家入洛。 He does not go to Luo Country, because he thinks that Luo Country does not need the Mohist school, the universal love does not attack these two, Luo Country is very good, does not need him who does to admonish the Luo Country monarch again. 他之所以不去洛国,只是因为他认为洛国不需要墨家,兼爱非攻这两项,洛国已经做的很好,不需要他再去规劝洛国国君。 In various ancient books, Luo Country is the regularity takes the example, in Mo Di's thought also has many proposes according to the uncrowned king and Luo Country reality. 在各家的典籍之中,洛国都是经常性被拿出来举例的,墨翟的思想之中也有不少是根据素王和洛国的现实而提出的。 For example the day will and bright ghost that is inspired from Luo Country, Luo Country is only one about 800 years, has not had Mr.'s of any dark violent state, each Luo marquis can kindly treat his people. 比如说天志和明鬼就是从洛国之中得到的启发,洛国是唯一一个将近八百年,没有出过任何一个昏暴之君的国度,每一任洛侯都能够善待他的子民。 Mo Di believes that this is because existence of Luo Country ducal family incomparable belief uncrowned king, can therefore restrain own behavior. 墨翟认为,这是因为洛国公室无比的信奉素王的存在,所以能够对自己的行为进行约束。 He analogies to have the thought the day, according to the personification god who the good and evil of person will react, hopes that will come to restrain the welldoing of king by this. 他将天比喻成一个有思想,会根据人的善恶而做出反应的人格化神,希望以此来对君王的德行进行约束。 Mo Di believes in the strength of person, but he actually spent massive examples to prove existence of ghosts and gods, was not to overthrow the atheism essentially, but was the hope restrains the behavior of person through the supernatural strength. 墨翟信奉人的力量,但是他却花费了大量的例子来论证鬼神的存在,本质上并不是为了推翻无神论,而是希望通过超自然的力量来约束人的行为。 Luo Huaichen sound said: „ Tycoon, you know that I am the Luo Country ducal family juniors, is the world idea, you must go to Luo Country. 洛怀臣正声道:“巨子,您知道我是洛国公室子弟,为天下计,您应当前往洛国。 In the Luo Country defending conceals room, there are innumerable classics and commentaries annotations, the father and Confucius entered defended in the concealed room to read completely the book of the world, finally respected for the world. 在洛国的守藏室之中,有无数的经传注释,老子和孔子都是进入了守藏室之中阅尽天下之书,最终为天下所敬仰。 I am willing to recommend to the monarch for you, decides by your ability however can enter defends the concealed room. 我愿意为您向国君引荐,以您的才能定然能够进入守藏室。 Although you do not regard as important the unwarranted reputation, but doesn't the heavy/thick degree of Mohist school ancient book care? 您虽然不看重虚名,但是墨家典籍的厚重程度难道也不在意吗？ The Mohist school thinks to debate invincibly, the political opportunists like that are not crafty the word fraud, but is the fact inference, this is the Mohist school far exceeds other schools of thought the places, must continue to develop, deep research. 墨家思辩无敌,不似纵横家那般狡言欺诈,而是事实推理,这是墨家远超其余学派的地方,应当继续发展,深入研究。 After you enter defends the concealed room, can see nearly 800 years of most full of wisdom a group of people's of the world situation ponder, the world how step by step to arrive now, this is the innumerable wisdom, so long as you can understand part, the theory of Mohist school can rapid rich. 等到您进入守藏室之后,就能够见到近八百年最有智慧的一批人对天下局势的思考,天下是如何一步步走到现在的,这是无数的智慧,只要您能够领略其中的一部分,墨家的理论就能飞速丰厚。 The present Mohist school thought comes under Confucianist's influence extremely heavy, particularly own gentleman, practices moral culture, dyes three, the Confucianist means extremely thickly. 现在的墨家思想还是受到儒家的影响极重,尤其是亲士、修身、所染三篇,其中儒家意味极其浓厚。 Under this was you learned/studied the Confucianist to remain long ago the habit, you were unsatisfied, after entering defended the concealed room, you will discover Confucianist so-called what kind of not being worth mentioning remained is. ” 这就是您早年学习儒家所残留下的习性,想必您是不满意的,进入守藏室之后,您就会发现儒家所谓的残留是如何的不值一提。” The Luo Country ducal family juniors have oneself preference regarding the theory, is partial to studying of Guan Zhong like ritual, Duke Ming Luo Xiu is partial to Way of the King, Luo Huaichen does not catch cold to these two paths. 洛国公室子弟对于学说同样有着自己的偏好,就像洛礼偏爱管仲之学,明公洛休偏向王道,洛怀臣对这两条道路都不太感冒。 He always thought where the theory of Confucianist has the issue, until he saw Mo Di, he understood finally, the theory of Confucianist also needs to transform. 他总觉得儒家的学说哪里有问题,直到他见到了墨翟,他终于明白了,儒家的理论还需要改造。 Until now lives in Luo Country, making some theory castles in the air of Confucianist, the Mohist school make them conscientious. 一直以来生活在洛国之中,让儒家的理论有些空中楼阁,墨家会让他们脚踏实地起来。 Most attracts Luo Huaichen, Mohist school, in the instrument transforms on ability, sharp weapon that the defense tool that the farm tool that these Mohists transform, creates can change the world situation. 最吸引洛怀臣的,还是墨家在器械改造上的能力,那些墨者改造出来的农具,创造出来的守城工具都是能够改变天下形势的利器。 ( This chapter ends) (本章完)