InImperial Study.御书房内。Ouyang Shuosolemntakes outSpreading Nation Jade Seal, finallylooked atthreeImperial Edict, seesdoes not have the place of oversightagain, just nowpersonallycovers the Imperial Jade Sealgreat seal. So, Imperial Edictbecomes the law, is unmodifiable.欧阳朔郑重取出传国玉玺,最后看了一遍三道圣旨,见再无疏漏之处,方才亲自盖上玉玺大印。如此,圣旨就成定律,再不可更改。Cyan Garmentssaw, holds a brocadebox, puts in Imperial Edict the brocadeboxcautiously.青衣见了,捧来一个锦盒,小心翼翼地将圣旨放入锦盒之中。Inthis time, court ladyincoming telegram: „beginning reportYour Kingship, double-hourto!”
就在此时,女官来报:“启禀王上,时辰到了!”Ouyang Shuonodded, saidwithJia XutoCyan Garmentswith a smile: „Walks, has an audience with the emperor!”欧阳朔点了点头,笑着对青衣跟贾诩说道:“走吧,上朝!”............
…………
At exactly 8 : 00 am, Xia Palacemain hall.
早上八时整,夏宫正殿。
The auspicious timearrived, Ouyang Shuomountsthrone, startsGreat Xia King Dynastyfirst timetoward the meeting.
吉时已到,欧阳朔登上王座,开始大夏王朝的第一次朝会。Ouyang Shuolooksis standing the Literary and Militaryhundredofficersunderhall, saidwith rapt attention: „Towardjuststoodnewly, must make. this Kingascends the throne, wheneradicates the chaos, arranges the system, establishing a dynastyWilderness, by the illustriousworld.”欧阳朔望着站在堂下的文武百官,凝神说道:“新朝刚立,不可无制。本王登基,当破除混沌,厘定体制,定鼎荒野,以昭天下。”Hundredofficersbow saying: „Your Kingshipunderstands clearly!”
百官躬身说道:“王上圣明!”Ouyang Shuosaid: „proclaiming summons!”欧阳朔道:“宣召!”Secretary OfficialBai Nanpuhas stoodinOuyang Shuobodysidenot far away, listened toImperial Order, holds the brocadeboxrespectfully, startsone by oneto read outImperial Edict.秘书郎柏南浦一直站在欧阳朔身侧不远处,听了诏令,恭恭敬敬地捧出锦盒,开始一一宣读圣旨。Bai NanpuisOuyang Shuoold person, the managementis safe, althoughwas placedinHidden Text Pavilion, is actually actingsimilarly„court eunuchmanager” the responsibility, specificallyis responsible forreading outImperial Edict.柏南浦是欧阳朔身边的老人,办事稳妥,虽然被安置在秘文阁,却是扮演着类似“太监总管”的职责,专门负责宣读圣旨。ToBai Nanpu, isemperor's graciousnessis enormous and powerful.
对柏南浦而言,已是皇恩浩荡。Firstread out, was the Nobilitysystem of Great Xia King Dynasty.
首先宣读的,便是大夏王朝的爵位制度。According toGreat XiaKingLv, as long asis the Great Xia King Dynastysubjects, no matter the soldierandMerchant, are the studentandArtisan, regardless of the family backgroundis lowly, so long asestablishesMeritin the respectivedomain, hasachievements, allmaygive the nobility.
依大夏王律,但凡是大夏王朝的子民,不管是士兵、商人,还是书生、工匠,不论出身贫贱,只要在各自领域建立功勋,有所建树者,皆可授爵。King Dynasty, the soldierbattlegroundbeheadsto kill the enemyis the merit, the Merchanttax paymentdevelopmenttrade routeis the merit, the studentimparts knowledge and educates people are the merit, the Artisaninvention and creationis the merit, the Officialruling for the people are the merit......
于王朝而言,士兵沙场斩首杀敌是功,商人纳税开拓商路是功,书生教书育人是功,工匠发明创造是功,官员执政为民是功......Active, from, whenwas sealed.
既是有功,自当受封。Gives the nobilityto be primarilylowestFirst GradeBaron, thereforesubdividesThird GradeBarononce more, changes intoNinth Grade, First Gradeison, Ninth Gradeis most inferior. In view ofeachProfession, has formulated the detailedgivingnobilitystandard.
授爵以最低一等的男爵为主,故而将三等男爵再次细分,化为九等,一等为上,九等最次。针对每一种职业,都制定了详细的授爵标准。King Dynastygives the nobilityis only an honortitle, irrelevantsalary, cannothereditary;howeverhaveNobilityinbody, the statuswas higher thancommoner, the common peopleseesmustwaitrespectfully.王朝授爵只是一种荣誉头衔,无关俸禄,也不可世袭;但是有爵位在身者,地位高于平民,百姓见了需恭敬以待。Sohas given the man of meritsbiggestrespect.
如此就给了有功之人最大的尊重。Read out the Nobilitysystem, Bai Nanpureads out the firstbatchto give the nobilitylist. Marquisas well asbesidefew of First GradeCountexcept thatatascending the throne the grand ceremonyawarding, Literary and Militaryhundredofficeralsoone by oneon the scenegive the nobility.
宣读完爵位制度,柏南浦跟着宣读了第一批授爵名单。除了在登基大典上授予的侯爵以及少量一等伯爵之外,在场的文武百官也都一一授爵。This timegives the nobility, according to the Ouyang Shuo'srequest, does not decide the heightby the officerposition, by the contributiontoGreat Xia King Dynastylimitspurely. Thereforeis the territoryoldfeudal official, Nobility that awardsis higher.
此番授爵,按欧阳朔的要求,不以官位定高低,纯以对大夏王朝的贡献来界定。因此越是领地旧臣,授予的爵位就越高。LikeAdministration CourtScience, Education, Culture, and Health BureauDirector of CultureXu Shuda, performs high service through hard work, onewas sealedby the imperial edictisThird GradeCount. Actuallynewly arrivedOfficial, even ifimmediatelyis the center , the imperial edicthas sealedViscount, for exampleKou Zhun, Di Renjieas well as the Wei Zhengthreepeople, were only sealedbysymbolically the imperial edictareThird GradeViscount.
像行政院科教文卫署文化司长徐叔达,劳苦功高,一下就被敕封为三等伯爵。倒是新来的官员,即便立即位列中枢,也不过敕封了一个子爵,比如寇准、狄仁杰以及魏征三人,都只被象征性地敕封为三等子爵。Alsothen, has compensatedoldfeudal official, to the successorby the pressure, makingthembeDynasty Courtdevotes life towith all one's heart.
如此一来,既补偿了旧臣,也给后来者以压力,让他们尽心为朝廷效命。............
…………Announced that gives the nobilitylist, then isreads out the organizationchangeas well asOfficialappointing and dismissing of Great Xia King Dynasty.
公布完授爵名单,接着便是宣读大夏王朝的机构变更以及官员任免。ThisKing Dynastyoverhauls, except forcarries onpromotionadjustmentto the originalorganization, but alsoaccording to the case of previous dynasty, using others' strengths to make up for one's own weak points, additionally built the 20auxiliary bodies, making the King Dynastysystemonecomplete.
此次王朝改制,除了对原有机构进行升格调整,还依据前朝之例,取长补短,一口气增设了二十余个辅助机构,让王朝体制一下变得完备起来。
The auxiliary body that this timesets up, includingImperial Medicine Court, Hanlinyuan, is responsible forTaichang Temple of sacrificial offering, is responsible forGuanglu Temple of birthday feast, is responsible fortransmitting the archivesGovernment Messaging Division, is responsible forin the placeproclaiming the pedestriandivision of imperial edict, the imperial observatory that is responsible forobserving the starlike image, is responsible forgoverning the Shanglinyuan in Emperor's garden, stock farmandvegetable gardensuperviseswait / etc..
此番设立的辅助机构,包括太医院,翰林院,负责祭祀的太常寺,负责寿宴的光禄寺,负责传递公文的通政司,负责到地方上颁诏谕的行人司,负责观测星象的钦天监,负责掌管御花园、畜牧场与菜圃的上林苑监等等。InXia Palaceby the court ladysystemsubstitutioncourt eunuch, takesoriginalInner Affairs DivisionasFoundation, in sets up the 12prison, namelySiLijian, in the palaceprison, the serving as a toolprisonandSiShejian, imperialhorseJian, the godpalaceprisonandShangShanjian, ShangBaosupervised, the ribbon attached to an official sealprison, the straightpalaceprisonandShangYijian, to know the prison.夏宫之中又以女官制度取代太监,以原内务司为基础,设立内十二监,即司礼监、内宫监、御用监、司设监、御马监、神宫监、尚膳监、尚宝监、印绶监、直殿监、尚衣监、都知监。In additionin the palace is also equipped withfourdepartments, namelypities the firewoodandZhongGu, paper money in circulation during the yuanas well as the communal bath;eightbureaus, namely the soldierweaponryandsilvermake, the washclothes and turbanhatandneedlework, to weaveto dye, the liquorvinegarsurfaceas well asSiYuan, aboutforinofficertwentyfourYamen. The palace maidalsosixbureaus, namely the madameandShangYi, ShangShi, ShangQin, ShangGongand others, undereachbureauset upfourdepartments.
此外内宫还设有四个司,即惜薪、钟鼓、宝钞以及混堂;八个局,即兵仗、银作、浣衣、巾帽、针工、内织染、酒醋面以及司苑,合为内官廿四衙门。宫女也有六个局,即尚宫、尚仪、尚食、尚寝、尚功等,每个局下设四个司。InXia Palaceonlylives inOuyang ShuowithSong Jia, Bing'erthisnot yetgrownGrand Princess, Ouyang Shuounhappyluxurious, early in orderedofficertwentyfourYamen to conform to simplicity.
只是夏宫之内只住着欧阳朔跟宋佳,还有冰儿这位尚未成年的长公主,欧阳朔又不喜奢华,早早下令内官廿四衙门一切从简。Notso, is unable to maintain the operation of entireKing Dynasty.
不如此,无法维系整个王朝的运作。Auxiliary bodyone by onesets up, immediatelypresents a school of King Dynastynew look.
辅助机构一一设立,立即呈现出一派王朝新气象。Naturallymostcoreadjustment, is centered on the originalSouthern BorderProtectorate Generalsecondary rolesbuilds, theseorganizationsaremaintain the King Dynastyrevolution the centerstrategic point, cannot be careless.
当然最核心的调整,还是以原南疆都护府的班底为核心搭建而成,这些机构才是维系王朝运转的中枢要害,丝毫马虎不得。SupposesCabinet, holdsKing Dynastyoneon the government affairs, supposesChief-of-Staffoneperson, Second Staffcertain. AppointsJiang ShangofficiallyisCabinetChief-of-Staff, Kou ZhunisCabinetSecond Staff, assists the Ouyang Shuomanagementdeliberation hall.
设内阁,掌王朝一应政务,设首辅一人,次辅若干。正式任命姜尚为内阁首辅,寇准为内阁次辅,辅佐欧阳朔管理朝堂。SupposesOffice of Military Matters, holdsKing Dynastyoneon the military affairs, Military Intelligence Divisionas well asWar Operations Division that underoriginalPrivy Courtsupposes, includingjustestablishsoonNaval Commander Center, evenshift to new commandto the Office of Military Mattersjurisdiction.
设军机处,掌王朝一应军务,原枢密院下设的军情司以及作战司,包括刚组建不久的海军司令部,均转隶至军机处管辖。Then, the Privy CourtPerson-in-Chargearmyis dailyas well asarmylogisticssafeguard, Office of Military MattersPerson-in-Chargewarconductor, twobigorganizationsnot onlyinterconnection, andmutual independentoperation.
如此一来,枢密院主管军队日常以及军队后勤保障,军机处主管战事指挥,两大机构既互相联系,又互相独立运作。Office of Military MatterssupposesChancellor of Military Mattersoneperson, Commandercertain.军机处设军机大臣一人,统领若干。Chancellor of Military AffairsDu Ruhuiandgets a Chancellor of Military Mattersduty, navyCommanderZheng He, Imperial Guard ArmyCommanderHuo Qubing, Dragon Rising ArmyCommanderBai Qi, Tiger Forges ArmyCorpsSun Binas well asLeopard Hides ArmyCommanderHan Xin, is Office of Military Mattersmember.军务大臣杜如晦兼领军机大臣一职,海军统领郑和,禁卫军统领霍去病,龙骧军统领白起,虎贲军军团孙膑以及豹韬军统领韩信,皆为军机处成员。CabinetwithOffice of Military Matters is the Great Xia King Dynastyhighestmilitary administrationdeliberative organs, besides the special entity of Ouyang Shuodirectjurisdiction, King Dynastyall sort oforganizations, puts under thesetwobigorganizationjurisdiction.内阁跟军机处便是大夏王朝最高的军政议事机构,除欧阳朔直接管辖的特设机构之外,王朝诸般机构,都置于这两大机构管辖之下。Promotes the production roomisHidden Text Pavilion, holds the confidentialsecretary, supposesWielderoneperson, Secretary Officialthey. AppointsCyan GarmentsisHidden Text PavilionWielder, Bai NanpuisSecretary Official.
擢升书记室为秘文阁,掌机要文秘,设学士一人,秘书郎两人。任命青衣为秘文阁学士,柏南浦为秘书郎。Sets upHigh Court Pavilion, holdsKing of Xiamilitary administrationconsultation, is responsible fordraftingregulation reports, supposesGreat Wielderoneperson, Wielderthey, Secretary Officialfourpeople. AppointsJia XuisHigh Court PavilionGreat Wielder, Chen GongisHigh Court PavilionWielder.
设立资政阁,掌夏王军政咨询,负责起草奏章,设大学士一人,学士两人,秘书郎四人。任命贾诩为资政阁大学士,陈宫为资政阁学士。Sets upImperial Censor Platform, holds the avenue for free expression of opinionsupervision, supposesImperial CensorDoctoroneperson, inImperial Censor an assistperson, the lead(er)waits on Imperial Censorandpalaceto wait onImperial Censoras well assupervisesImperial Censorcertain. AppointsWei ZhengisImperial CensorDoctor, VonisinImperial Censor the assist.
设立御史台,掌言路监察,设御史大夫一人,御史中丞一人,领侍御史、殿中侍御史以及监察御史若干。任命魏征为御史大夫,冯廷为御史中丞。Vast Display MonasteryandMountains and Seas Guard that recently establishedHidden Text Pavilion, High Court Pavilionas well asImperial Censor Platform, in additionbefore thisset upwithBlack Snake Guard, is sixbigorganizations that incorporates into the Ouyang Shuodirectjurisdiction.
新设立的秘文阁、资政阁以及御史台,再加上此前已经设立的鸿胪寺、山海卫跟黑蛇卫,便是划归欧阳朔直接管辖的六大机构。UnderCabinet, is Administration Court, Internal Affairs Court, Finance Courtas well asPrivy Courtand otherFour Great Institutes, as well asIndustrial Bureauwith the Four Seas Depositorytwobigad hocdepartments.内阁之下,则是行政院、内政院、财政院以及枢密院等四大院,以及工业署跟四海钱庄两大特设部门。UnderAdministration Court, Internal Affairs Court, Finance Courtas well asPrivy Courtset upvariousdepartments, the unificationpromotefor the bureau, oneshould the Officialappointmentmaintain the original conditiontemporarily, does not make the change.行政院、内政院、财政院以及枢密院下设各司,统一擢升为署,一应官员任命暂时维持原状,不做变更。
After Dynasty Courtchange, placeYamen must withone by oneadjustment.朝廷变更之后,地方衙门也要跟着一一调整。According to the system, the placesupposes the province, county, palace, county, townas well as the villagesixlevels, all levels ofYamenestablishmenthas the fate, can not fluctuateadjustmentfor no reason, otherwiseis the treason and heresy.
按制,地方设行省、郡、府、县、镇以及村六级,各级衙门编制都有定数,不得无故增减调整,否则就是大逆不道。AlsostipulatedthatprovinceYamentakesAgencyasHighest Level, County OverseerYamentakes the bureauasHighest Level, GovernorYamentakes the divisionasHighest Level, the District OfficetakingplaceforHighest Level, the townas well asVillagetakesbranchasHighest Level.
同时规定,行省衙门以总署为最高等级,郡守衙门以署为最高等级,知府衙门以司为最高等级,县衙以处为最高等级,镇以及村落则以科为最高等级。branch, place, division, bureau, Agencyas well as the instituteconstitute the six layersorganizationto establish the systemtogether.
科、处、司、署、总署以及院共同构成六层机构编制体系。Then, the high and lowintercommunication, the systemis complete, canmaintain the Dynasty Courtgovernment orderopens access.
如此一来,上下互通,体制完备,才能保持朝廷的政令畅通无阻。............
…………Imperial Edict of Bai Nanpufinallyreadout, is the Ninth Classgovernment system of Great Xia King Dynasty. Sincehas established the completesystem, musthave the strictandexplicitgrade, byhigh and lowfoundation.柏南浦最后宣读的圣旨,便是大夏王朝的九品官制。既然建立了完备的体制,就要有严格、明确的品级,以正上下之本。According to the system, the Great Xia King DynastyofficersupposesNinth Class, oneone, since, total18levels.
按制,大夏王朝官设九品,一正一从,共计18级。According to the Ouyang Shuo'srequest, Great Xia King Dynastydoes not supposeanything„Taishi, Taifuas well asTaibao”and so onthreeDukeemptyduties, Dynasty CourtCivil Officialis headed byCabinetCouncil Elder, in the armed forcesMilitary Generaltakes the Office of Military Mattershigh-ranking officialasVenerable.
按欧阳朔的要求,大夏王朝不设什么“太师、太傅以及太保”之类的三公虚职,朝廷文官以内阁阁老为首,军中武将以军机处大员为尊。Therefore, CabinetChief-of-StaffandCabinetSecond Staffas well as the Office of Military Mattershigh-ranking official, is First Class;Chancellor of Administration, Chancellor of Internal Affairs, Chancellor of Financeas well asChancellor of Military AffairsfourpalminstituteChancellor, is fromFirst Class.
是故,内阁首辅、内阁次辅以及军机处大员,皆为正一品;行政大臣、内政大臣、财政大臣以及军务大臣四位掌院大臣,皆为从一品。Du RuhuiconcursChancellor of Military Matterswith the Chancellor of Military Affairstwoduties, highdoes not lower, whenforFirst Class. In the futureappropriatetime, Ouyang Shuowill considerto set upnewChancellor of Military Matters, wields the Office of Military Mattersdailymilitary affairs.杜如晦身兼军机大臣跟军务大臣两职,就高不就低,当为正一品。未来合适的时候,欧阳朔将考虑设立新的军机大臣,执掌军机处日常军务。Vast Display Monastery Ministeras well asImperial CensorDoctor, alldefendsforSecond Class;Four Great InstitutesVice-chancelloras well asZhili County, allforfromSecond Class.鸿胪寺卿以及御史大夫,皆为正二品;四大院副大臣以及直隶郡守,皆为从二品。Here, Ouyang Shuohas appointedFour Great InstitutesfourVice-chancellorofficially. AppointsZhang TingyuisadministrativeVice-chancellor, Di Renjieisinternal affairsVice-chancellor, Cui YingyouisfinancialVice-chancelloras well asXiahou Dunismilitary affairsVice-chancellor.
借此机会,欧阳朔正式任命了四大院的四位副大臣。任命张廷玉为行政副大臣,狄仁杰为内政副大臣,崔映柚为财政副大臣以及夏侯惇为军务副大臣。OriginalMilitary Affairs AgencyVice-executiveZhao Kuo, is transferred toOffice of Military Mattersalong withWar Operations Division.
原军务总署副署长赵括,随作战司调任军机处。Zhili Countydefendsforgovernor'shead, puts above Province Viceroy, it may be said that„firstViceroy”.直隶郡守为地方长官之首,置于行省总督之上,可谓“第一总督”。Province ViceroyandHigh Court PavilionGreat WielderandMountains and Seas GuardCommand EnvoyandBlack Snake GuardCommand EnvoyareThird Class, underFour Great InstitutessupposeExecutive, Executive of Industrializationas well asFour Seas Depositoryare in chargeChancellor, allforfromThird Class.行省总督、资政阁大学士、山海卫指挥使、黑蛇卫指挥使为正三品,四大院下设署长、工业署长以及四海钱庄掌印大臣,皆为从三品。InHidden Text PavilionWielderandImperial Censor the assistareFourth Class, Secretary OfficialandFour Great InstitutesVice-executive is fromFourth Class.秘文阁学士、御史中丞等为正四品,秘书郎、四大院副署长皆为从四品。Insixbigdirect subordinateorganizations, Vast Display MonasterywieldsDiplomacy, Imperial Censor Platformwields the avenue for free expression of opinion, is the centercriticaldepartments, thereforelevelis highest, the statusis next toFour Great Institutes.
六大直属机构中,鸿胪寺执掌外交,御史台执掌言路,均是中枢要害部门,故而等级最高,地位仅次于四大院。High Court PavilionandMountains and Seas GuardwithBlack Snake Guardthreebigorganizationnext bests, butalsowithProvince Viceroysame level, it may be said thatpositionhighweight. AlthoughHidden Text Pavilionis most intimatetoOuyang ShuothisKing of Xia, Ouyang Shuoonlyhas actually givenFourth Class.资政阁、山海卫跟黑蛇卫三大机构次之,但也与行省总督平级,可谓位高权重。秘文阁虽然离欧阳朔这位夏王最亲近,欧阳朔却只给了正四品。Soarranged, naturallyalsohas saved the meaning of limitrestraint.
如此安排,自然也是存了限制约束之意。Againdownward, underFour Great InstitutessupposesDirectorandProvince ViceroyYamenFour Great AgenciesExecutiveisFifth Class, County OverseerandProvince ViceroyYamenVice-executiveallforfromFifth Class.
再往下,四大院下设司长、行省总督衙门四大总署署长均为正五品,郡守、行省总督衙门副署长皆为从五品。County Overseer ResidenceFour Big BureausExecutiveissix, Governorisfromsix;District MagistrateandGovernorYamenfourbigDirectorisseven, otherofficials with no real dutiesfromseven. District OfficefourbigSection Chiefareeight, belowsupposesBranch Chiefisfromeight.郡守府四大署署长为正六品,知府为从六品;县令、知府衙门四大司长为正七品,其余散官从七品。县衙四大处长为正八品,下设科长为从八品。Town MayorisNinth Class, the village, townRank 1Branch ChiefallforfromNinth Class, otherofficials with no real dutiesdo not enter.镇长为正九品,村正、镇一级科长皆为从九品,其余散官不入品。
The after Ninth Class18levels of Civil Officialgrouppromulgate, King Dynastyallgovernment officialsdiscussed the heightby the grade, decided the salary, thenhad the law, has laid the foundation of King Dynastygovernment.文官集团的九品18级颁布之后,王朝所有官吏均以品级论高低,定俸禄,如此一来就有了法度,奠定了王朝治理之根基。NewKing Dynasty, approached!
一个新的王朝,已经来临!
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