ICMMWLD :: Volume #19

#1813: Drug-resistant virus


LNMTL needs user funding to survive Read More

A young female nurse runs toward out of the door hurriedly, without paying attention to stand in the entrance leaf glory, the result hits the leaf glory directly the bosom, the leaf glory grasps her, she must trip and fall. 一位年轻的女护士匆忙往门外跑,没有注意站在门口的叶荣耀,结果直接撞到叶荣耀的怀里,要不是叶荣耀抱住她,她都要摔个跟头了。 „Are you all right?” “你没事吧?” The leaf glory loosens grasps the hand of this young female nurse, cared that asked. 叶荣耀松开抱住这位年轻女护士的手,关心地问道。 Leaf...... Dean leaf......” “叶……叶院长……” The young female nurse raised the head, finally discovered the person who oneself run upon unexpectedly is the body of Dean leaf, immediately the face one red, said intense. 年轻女护士一抬头,结果发现自己撞上的人竟然是叶院长的身上,立即脸一红,紧张地说道。 The young female nurse does not have to think oneself hit the arms of Dean leaf unexpectedly. 年轻女护士怎么也没有想到自己竟然撞到叶院长的怀里。 Must know Dean leaf, but own idol! 要知道叶院长可是自己的偶像啊! Thinks, the young female nurses blush. 想想,年轻女护士都脸红。 „Are you all right?” “你没事吧?” leaf Rongyao cared asked. 叶荣耀还是关心地问道。 After all oneself this body powerful was hit by the car(riage) does not have the matter, but the little misses are not good, soft and fair skin. 毕竟自己这身体强悍的被车撞都没有事情,可人家小姑娘可不行,细皮嫩肉的。 I...... I am all right!” “我……我没事!” The young female nurse face said red. 年轻女护士脸红红地说道。 Dean leaf you came!” “叶院长您来了!” Dean leaf hello!” “叶院长您好!” Dean leaf is good!” “叶院长好!” At this time, the medical personnel in entire medical office noticed the entrance leaf glory, immediately was anxious. 这时候,整个医务室里的医务人员都注意到门口的叶荣耀,立即紧张起来。 After all noisy appearance, was seen by Dean leaf a moment ago, everyone is really worried to leave a poor impression to Dean leaf. 毕竟刚才乱哄哄的样子,被叶院长看到,大家真担心会给叶院长留下不好的印象。 You were flustered a moment ago, accident sentiment of?” “你们刚才慌慌张张的,到底出了什么事情?” leaf Rongyao has doubts asks. 叶荣耀疑惑地问道。 Dean leaf, matter is this, last week in the hospital was admitted to a cold to have a fever the serious patient, we think that was only the ordinary cold has a fever, did not have extremely to pay attention, but has not thought, this cold had a fever unexpectedly rapidness of that infection, we already to patient the antibiotic of use quite high rank, but this effect was not tangible, even somewhat had no effect...... I to be worried that this was the super virus.” “叶院长,事情是这样,上个星期医院里住进了一个感冒发烧严重的病人,我们都认为只是普通的感冒发烧,也没有太过关注,可怎么也没有想到,这感冒发烧竟然传染的那么快,我们已经给患者使用比较高级别的抗生素,可这效果还不明显,甚至有些没有任何效果……我担心这是超级病毒。” As this medical office highest-ranking head physician stretch/open Yueyuan to the leaf glory was worried that said. 作为这个医务室级别最高的主任医生张悦元向叶荣耀担心地说道。 Super virus?” “超级病毒?” The leaf glory gawked. 叶荣耀不由地愣了一下。 What is the super virus?” “什么是超级病毒啊?” A young doctor said curiously. 一位年轻医生好奇地说道。 Super virus was actually the ndm-1 synonym, ndm-1 was not the virus, was a drug-resistant gene of bacteria, but, human , since experiencing sars, Type A virus and other epidemic diseases, was worried that the small range epidemic disease will develop to become a worldwide scale finally the public health incident. “超级病毒其实是ndm-1的代名词了,ndm-1不是病毒,是一种细菌的耐药基因,但是,人类自从经历了sars、甲流等流行病之后,担心小范围流行病最终会发展成为一场世界范围的公共卫生事件。 Because sars and Type A virus are the virus, therefore people usually carrying the bacteria of ndm-1 are also called as super viral disease.” “因为sars、甲流都是病毒,所以人们通常把携带ndm-1的细菌也称作‘超级病毒病’。” Ndm1 can easily jump from a bacteria to another type on, once ndm1 with risky viral union, turning cureless person teaching others virus, and this is a multiple antibiotic bacteria, once disseminates in the world, the period that the antibiotic becomes invalid will begin, the harm is unusual.” “ndm1能轻易地从一种细菌跳到另一种上面,一旦ndm1跟危险性病毒结合,变成无法医治的人传人病毒,并且这是一种多重抗药性细菌,一旦在全球散播,抗生素作废的时期将拉开序幕,危害非同一般。” stretch/open Yueyuan looked at the leaf glory, sees the leaf glory not the meaning that starts talking, answered to that young doctor on the opens the mouth. 张悦元看了看叶荣耀,见叶荣耀没有开口说话的意思,就开口对那位年轻医生解释道。 That one hear of stretch/open Yueyuan said super bacteria is so fearful, medical personnel in the medical office frighten pale. 一听张悦远说的这种“超级细菌”这么可怕,医务室里的医务人员都吓的脸色发白了。 After all oneself these people contact with these patients daily, by some chance what to do this infects on this super bacteria to be possible! 毕竟自己这些人天天跟这些病人接触,这万一感染上这“超级细菌”可怎么办啊! Does not have the medicine medicine, but isn't the dead end? 无药可医,可既不是死路一条吗? Our hospital also in use antibiotic?” “我们医院还在使用抗生素?” leaf Rongyao is frowning to ask. 叶荣耀皱着眉头问道。 Reason that there are this so-called super bacteria appearance, is actually the doctor the reason that misuses the antibiotic. 之所以有这所谓的“超级细菌”的出现,其实就是医生在滥用抗生素的原因。 Although the antibiotic to a certain extent to treating some virus infects has the effect, once abuses, is very easy to make the viral bacteria have the antibiotic nature, evolves. 抗生素虽然在一定程度上对治疗一些病毒感染非常有效果,可是一旦滥用的,很容易让病毒细菌产生抗药性,进行进化。 Once the evolution of this viral bacteria surpasses the medicine the development speed, final result to human, this is a fearful disaster. 一旦这病毒细菌的进化超过药物的研制速度,最后的结果对人类来说,这是一种可怕的灾难。 In hospital also has is using, but limits the use, does not allow to abuse absolutely.” “医院里还有在使用,不过是限制使用的,绝对不允许滥用。” stretch/open Yueyuan quickly answered. 张悦元急忙解释道。 After all so long as is the medical personnel, was clear that harm of this antibiotic to the human body, the country the compulsory request has not allowed to misuse the antibiotic in the two years. 毕竟只要是医务人员,就清楚这抗生素对人体的危害,这两年国家已经强制性要求不允许滥用抗生素了。 This is good.” “这就好。” leaf Rongyao nods to say. 叶荣耀点点头道。 Now the country also realizes that misuses the harm of antibiotic to the human body, under the document definite orders have requested all hospitals not to allow to misuse the antibiotic. 现在国家也意识到滥用抗生素对人体的危害,已经下文件明文要求所有的医院不允许滥用抗生素。 Before so long as went to the hospital, can see many infusion rooms, inside many people infused in, now basically also disappears. 以前只要去医院,都能看到很多输液室,里面很多人在里面输液,现在基本上也都不见了。 This is a very good phenomenon. 这是一种很好的现象。 Leaf glory small time, people fall ill, no matter fever cold, big sickness slight illness, so long as is goes see a doctor, no matter there is an effect, first hangs several bottles to hang the bottle. 叶荣耀小的时候,人们生病,不管是发烧感冒,大病小病,只要是去看医生,不管有没有效果,都先挂几瓶吊瓶。 Even some materials showed, Huaxia infuses 8.6 to hang the bottle on average per year per person, the solution rate/lead of rural area is higher than the city, the overall is far higher than the European and US country. 甚至有资料显示,华夏平均每人每年输液8.6个吊瓶,农村的输液率高于城市,总体远高于欧美国家。 Reason that this like this, on the one hand is patient does not know enough about the antibiotic, sought and other factors eagerly, but the most important aspect was the benefit, because the profit of medicine is far less than to infuse, regarding the doctor, the infusion most made money. 之所以这样会这样,一方面是病人自身对抗生素认识不足,急于求好等因素,但最重要的方面是利益,因为药物的盈利远不如输液,对于医生来说,输液是最挣钱的。 Therefore many doctors, rural area the doctor in small clinic, crave in particularly giving the patient infuse. 所以很多医生,尤其是农村的小诊所的医生,都热衷于给病人输液。 This also caused many patients to think that hit to hang the bottle to be better than the taking a drug curative effect. 这也造成了很多病人觉得打吊瓶比吃药疗效好。 Actually looks like in the leaf glory, this is only the one misconception of patient. 其实在叶荣耀看来,这只是病人的一种错觉而已。 From the medicine, there is one bioavailability the concept. 从医学上来讲,有一个“生物利用度”的概念。 In fact, many tablets compared with the injection, the human body are consistent to their absorption rates, the curative effect is also the same. Just, mouth taking medicine needs to absorb this link after the human body, needs to spend some time, the injection exempts this link, the drugs directly entered the human blood, saved the absorption time. 事实上,很多片剂跟针剂相比,人体对它们的吸收率是一致的,疗效也一样。只不过,口服药需要经过人体吸收这一环节,需要花费一定的时间,注射则免去了这一环节,药品直接进入人体血液,节省了吸收时间。 Although the injection is effective, but regarding the treating an illness effect, the two is equivalent. 虽然针剂见效快,但对于治病效果来说,二者等值。 Regarding the critical critically ill patient, the infusion is necessary, but patient on the general outpatient clinic does not have this necessity. 对于危急重症患者来说,输液是必要的,而普通门诊上的患者就没这个必要。 The antibiotic is only useful to the bacterial cold, but about 90 colds are the virus cause, is the bacteria causes less than 10 colds, part is caused by the virus and bacteria together. 抗生素只对细菌性感冒有用,而大约90的感冒是病毒引起,只有不足十的感冒是细菌引起,还有一部分由病毒和细菌共同引起。 The antibiotic is only applicable to the inflammation by other bacterias and part microorganism causing giving off heat , catches cold, flu and other patients to give the antibiotic therapy to not helpful but harmful to the virulent cold, measles and parotitis. 抗生素仅适用于由细菌和部分其他微生物引起的炎症发热,对病毒性感冒、麻疹、腮腺炎、伤风、流感等患者给予抗生素治疗有害无益。 But abuses the harm of antibiotic is very huge. 可是滥用抗生素的危害是非常巨大的。 First uses the antibiotic to bring the full strength side effect massively, directly damages the body, particularly to children's hearing. 首先大量使用抗生素会带来较强毒副作用,直接伤害身体,尤其是对儿童听力。 The next a lot of use antibiotics can make the bacteria have the drug resistance, after all when works as the medicine function in the bacteria, the bacteria can self-defense, defend and counter-attacks, the final result has the resistivity to the antibiotic, had the drug resistance. 其次大量使用抗生素会使细菌产生耐药性,毕竟当药物作用于细菌时,细菌会自卫、防御、反击,最后的结果就是对抗生素产生抵抗力,也就是产生了耐药性。 Third, the antibiotic uses excessive, to eliminate in within the body normal bacteria massively, making the pathogenic bacteria seize the opportunity to sneak, can cause the death of person. 第三,抗生素用得过多过滥,会大量杀灭体内正常细菌,让致病菌乘虚而入,可以造成人的死亡。 Chief, you read these reports of examination!” “院长,你看这些检查报告!” stretch/open Yueyuan gives the leaf glory to look several patients' reports of examination. 张悦元把几个患者的检查报告递给叶荣耀看。 The leaf glory received the inspection including carefully to look, is frowning saying: This truly is the variation ndm-1 virus, can be the super virus, has not thought that here also presents this ndm-1 virus patient unexpectedly.” 叶荣耀接过检查包括仔细地看了看,皱着眉头说道:“这确实是变异的ndm-1病毒,也可以算是超级病毒,没有想到我们这里竟然也出现这种ndm-1病毒患者。” In the Huaxia rural area misuses the antibiotic to be serious, this presents the ndm-1 virus in the rural area in unexpected, in reason. 华夏农村里滥用抗生素严重,这在农村出现ndm-1病毒在意料之外,情理之中。 Chief, what to do do you watch this matter?” “院长,你看这事情怎么办?” stretch/open Yueyuan worried that looks the leaf glory asked. 张悦元担心地看着叶荣耀问道。 Although can also use the high-grade antibiotic to suppress this now super virus, cannot guarantee that this super virus can also the variation, in the event of the variation, have the antibiotic words to the antibiotic of highest rank again, was really beyond cure. 虽然现在还可以使用更高等级的抗生素来抑制这“超级病毒”,可不敢保证这“超级病毒”还会不会再变异,一旦出现变异,对最高等级的抗生素都产生抗药性的话,真的就是无药可治了。 Cannot use the antibiotic again, can only use the traditional Chinese medicine.” “不能再使用抗生素了,只能使用中药。” leaf Rongyao thinks to say. 叶荣耀想了想说道。 Use traditional Chinese medicine?” “使用中药?” Many medical personnel in the medical office were shocked. 医务室里的很多医务人员不由愣住了。 These people are in the medical school come out, basically studies the doctor practicing western medicine, thought that the doctor practicing western medicine is more advanced than the Chinese medicine. 这些人都是医学院里出来的,基本上都是学西医的,觉得西医比中医先进。 The virus that the antibiotic of this doctor practicing western medicine cannot do, uses the Chinese medicine the way to treat, can be good? 这西医的抗生素都奈何不了的病毒,使用中医的方式治疗,能行吗? Do not despise the thing that our ancestors keep, I study the Chinese medicine, the Chinese medicine is broad and profound, is difficult to study, if studied entire, you will discover in many doctors practicing western medicine not to have the disease that the means treated, can find the plan of treatment in the Chinese medicine.” “不要小看我们老祖宗留下来的东西,我就是学中医的,中医博大精深,非常难学,如果学全了,你就会发现很多西医中没有办法治疗的疾病,在中医里都能找到治疗的方案。” leaf Rongyao sees these medical personnel to have the prejudice to the Chinese medicine, says. 叶荣耀见这些医务人员对中医有偏见,就开口说道。 Chief, what traditional Chinese medicine can we open to govern this super virus?” “院长,我们要开什么样的中药治这种超级病毒?” stretch/open Yueyuan asked curiously. 张悦元好奇地问道。 We first have a look at the patient, the Chinese medicine art acts appropriately to the situation, the disease that each patient has is different, the weight degree is different, the parallel illness is also different, the traditional Chinese medicine of this use is also different, what the Chinese medicine medication is tasteful is just right.” “我们先去看看病人吧,中医讲究对症下药,每一个患者得的疾病不一样,轻重程度不一样,并联的病症也不一样,这使用的中药也不一样,中医用药讲究的是恰到好处。” leaf Rongyao said. 叶荣耀说道。 Chief, I lead you to have a look at these patients.” “院长,我带您去看看那些病人。” stretch/open Yueyuan has the leaf glory to look at these patients, the leaf glory also acts according to the condition of each patient, writes the different traditional Chinese medicine formulas. 张悦元带着叶荣耀去看那些患者,叶荣耀也根据每一个患者的病情,开不同的中药药方。 Waited for the leaf glory to look at all patients, this one hour passed by, this made glory feel somewhat tired. 等叶荣耀把所有的患者都看了一遍,这都一个多小时过去了,这让叶荣耀觉得有些累。 Was the leaf glory was mainly used to sluggishly, this worked is tired. 主要是叶荣耀懒散惯了,这一干活就觉得累。 Actually this is only a psychological process. 其实这只是一种心理作用而已。 The leaf glory comes out from the hospital, is around 4 : 00 pm, Sun west had fallen, the leaf glory are not many thinks, walks in the family/home direction like this leisurely. 叶荣耀从医院里出来,都已经是下午 4 点多钟了,太阳已经西落了,叶荣耀也不多想,就这样优哉游哉地往家方向走去。 This was must go home to eat meal. 这是要回家吃饭了。 ...... …… In the evening, in network at some forum, some people the Pegasus of leaf glory small red the picture puts at the forum, but also sighed in this world actually really to have the horse that the belt/bring wing can fly at the forum. 晚上,网络上某个论坛上,有人把叶荣耀家的天马“小红”的照片放到论坛上,还在论坛上感叹这世界上竟然真的存在带翅膀会飞的马儿。 The quick this post arouses the interests of many. 很快这帖子引起很多人的关注。 Has the horse of wing? How in this world to possibly have the horse of wing, poster your Fig. p somewhat horizontal.” “有翅膀的马?这世界上怎么可能会有翅膀的马呢,楼主你这图p的有些水平。” Opening a dog, the content depends entirely on arranges, the poster you are the silly pen!” “开局一条狗,内容全靠编,楼主你是傻笔!” Has the horse of wing, really works as now is the myth world!” “有翅膀的马,真当现在是神话世界啊!” I thought this poster definitely am the fantasies trouble!” “我看这楼主肯定是幻想症患了!” „, The present person pressure is definitely big, always appears fantasized.” “肯定的,现在的人压力大,老是出现幻想。” If in this world has the horse of belt/bring wing, I recognize him to be the adoptive father.” “如果这世界上有带翅膀的马,我就认他做干爹。” ...... …… Has does not believe this picture authentic netizen issues the question under the post. 有很多不相信这图片真实性的网友在帖子下方发布质疑。
To display comments and comment, click at the button