Bronxarea, Italyinone of USmainagglomerations, is the supreme headquarters of Italianindependent body.
布朗克斯区,意大利裔在美国的主要聚集地之一,也是意大利独立组织的大本营。Comparesotherrevolutionary organization, the Italianindependent bodyreallylively. Originallytheyhave the leader, in the revolutionarygroup the influencebiggestCarbonariis the main force, the influenceis found in the Italianarea.
相比别的革命团体,意大利独立组织才是真的热闹。本来他们是有领袖的,革命集团中影响力最大的烧炭党就是主力,势力遍布意大利地区。Aspunctures the eruption of Monarchcase, Carbonaribecomesinternationally the most well-knownterrorist organization, was being regarded as the Sardiniakingdomalsothereforedestruction of place of hope.
随着刺君案的爆发,烧炭党一跃成为了国际上最知名的恐怖组织,连带着被视作希望之地的撒丁王国也因此覆灭。
The Italianrevolutiongroupalsohad the fission, madeCarbonaribecome the eldest child, thatislooked that theirinfluencebig, affectsLiguang, did not mean that everyonereallyalways did as one is told.
意大利革命集团也发生了分裂,原本让烧炭党当老大,那是看他们势力大、影响力广,并不是说大家就真的唯命是从了。Nowhad an accident, naturallymustmakecuttingwithCarbonari. Is going against the reputation of Carbonari, even the revolutionsucceeded, stillmeets the followinginterferenceallied armiesto wither.
现在出事了,一个个当然要和烧炭党做切割了。顶着烧炭党的名头,就算是革命成功了,也会接下来的干涉联军干死。Evenin the overseas, the Carbonarimembersdoes not dareto disclose the identity. Issues a warrant for arresttheiris not1-2countries, on the blacklists of Europeanallmonarchies', even ifmustconceal identityin the US.
就算是在海外,烧炭党成员也不敢公开身份。通缉他们的不是1-2国家,上了欧洲所有君主国的黑名单,就算是在美国都必须隐姓埋名。Goes into exile after the overseas, Carbonarieruptedintenseinternal fight. Everyoneaccusesto fling the pot, attacks the opposite partyrecklesslyunseemly behavior, ruined the excellent situation in Italy.
流亡海外过后,烧炭党就爆发了激烈的内斗。大家指责甩锅,抨击对方肆意妄为,葬送了意大利的大好局面。PuncturesMonarchcasein any caseisothersplans, has not a little relatedwith, even ifthere isrelations, nowstillpretends non-involvement the relations, for fear thatstainsthischarge.
反正刺君案都是别人策划的,和自己没有一点儿关系,就算是有关系的,现在也纷纷撇清了关系,生怕沾上这个罪名。
The exteriorattackadds on the internal struggle, magnificentCarbonarispontaneous generationfission, now: ItalianNationalitynational salvation forcesandItaliansaving the nation from subjugationmeeting, Liberal Party of ItalyandItalianMafia......
外部打击加上内部斗争,辉煌的烧炭党自然发生了分裂,现在的:意大利民族救国军、意大利救亡会、意大利自由党、意大利黑手党……Do not misunderstand, ItalianMafia of thisageis notlater generationthatcriminal syndicateorganization, played very importantrolein the Italianindependentprocess.
不要误会,这个年代的意大利黑手党可不是后世那个黑帮组织,在意大利独立的过程中扮演了非常重要的角色。
( Note: „Mafia” the Italiannameis„MortoAllaFrancia , ItaliaAnela”lettercondensesfor„Mafia”, the meaningis: EliminatingFranceisearnestly seeking of Italy „)
(备注:“黑手党”意大利名称是“MortoAllaFrancia,ItaliaAnela”字母缩写为“Mafia”,意思是:消灭法国是意大利的渴求“)
After the Sardiniakingdomwas occupiedbyFrance, the counter-lawbecomesin a native of Italyheart the biggestenemy, „ItalianMafia”continued to use for 600years ago the SiciliaPeoplerevolt against the slogan of Frenchintruder.撒丁王国被法国占领后,反法就成为了意大利人心中最大的敌人,“意大利黑手党”就是沿用了六百年前西西里民众反抗法国入侵者的口号。Carbonari after fission, the influence, was the strengthis far less thaninitially. Because the respectiveideais different, in the style, the differentrevolutionaryorganizationsalsohasvarious.
分裂后的烧炭党,无论是影响力,还是实力都远不如当初。因为各自的理念不同,在行事风格上,不同的革命组织也有各不相同。Initialtime, the ItalianRevolutionary Party memberenlivensincontinental Europemostly, particularlyParismostis popular witheveryone. Toput to troubleto the Austriaadvantage, Franceistheybiggestsponsor.
最初的时候,意大利革命党人大都活跃在欧洲大陆,尤其是巴黎最受大家的欢迎。为了给奥地利添麻烦,法国一直都是他们最大的资助者。Matterwill always change, after puncturesMonarchcaseerupts, theirdaysdo not feel better. At that time the French governmentdecidedto annex the Sardiniakingdom, theirtheserevolutionaryorganizationbecame the hidden danger.
事情总是会发生变化的,刺君案爆发过后,他们的日子就不好过了。当时法国政府决定吞并撒丁王国,他们这些革命组织就成为隐患。
If not the ParisPeopleis too warm-hearted, ahead of timedisclosed secret information, theserevolutionarybackbone elementsestimated that fell into the French governmenthandmostly.
如果不是巴黎民众太热心,提前通风报信,这些革命组织骨干估计大都落入了法国政府手中。Aspunctures the influence of Monarchcaseto ferment, manypeoplediscovered the situationis not right, flees fromcontinental Europein abundance.
随着刺君案的影响发酵,很多人都发现了情况不对,纷纷逃离欧洲大陆。At this timeeveryonechose the US is also helplessaction. Makes revolutionalsoneeds the qualification, originally the Englishis a gooddonor, does to the matterto maketoogreatly, the diplomatic pressure that lawAustriaboth countriesbringis too big, the Londongovernmentcannot withstand.
这个时候大家选择美国也是无奈之举。闹革命也需要本钱,本来英国人是一个好的金主,奈何事情闹得太大,法奥两国施加的外交压力太大,伦敦政府也顶不住。After all, thismatteris donesecretly, ifnoisyexcessivewill be only mutually wounded. The EnglishcansupportItalianRevolutionary party, lawAustria can also support the Irishindependent body.
毕竟,这种事情暗地里做可以,要是闹过分了只会两败俱伤。英国人可以支持意大利革命党,法奥也可以支持爱尔兰独立组织。Going into exile in the USwas different, firstis the distanceis farenough, everyonelow-keya littlelawAustriaboth countriesare very difficultto discover;Next, the Italianimmigrants in USare many, have the sufficienthuman resources and financial support.
流亡美国就不一样了,首先是距离足够远,大家低调一点儿法奥两国很难发现;其次,美国的意大利移民多,有充足的人力资源和财力支持。NowItalianRevolutionOrganizationdraws support from the localcriminal syndicateorganizationto shield, the federal governmentpretendsnot to see, the warrant for arrest of joint investigation teamdecorateshere.
现在意大利革命组织都借助当地的黑帮组织掩护,联邦政府假装没看见,联合调查组的通缉令在这里就是摆设。
A GurathAmerican nationalityItalyimmigrantleadersasked: „, How does propositioneveryone of Americansee?”
美籍意大利移民领袖之一古拉特问道:“诸位,美国人的提议大家怎么看?”Personmanystrengthsare big, althoughItalyis intensively discriminatedin the US, that alsoover a millionpeople, the social influenceis not the PoleandHungariancancompare.
人多力量大,尽管意大利裔在美国倍受歧视,那也有上百万人,社会影响力不是波兰人、匈牙利人能够比的。Federal governmentnaturallynot possiblecrudethreat, butchanges to the cooperation : Subsidizestheirfunds and arms and ammunition, received exchange forthemstaging the revoltin the Italianarea.
联邦政府自然不可能粗暴的威胁,而是改为合作,既:资助他们经费、武器弹药,换取他们在意大利地区发动起义。ItalianNationalitynational salvation forcesleaderPolyproposed: „Wemuststage the revoltin any casesooner or later, has the Americanto subsidize can also lighteneveryone'sburden, canpromisethem.”
意大利民族救国军领袖加波里提议道:“反正我们早晚都要发动起义,有美国人资助还能够减轻大家的负担,可以答应他们。”Without the means that occupies the SardiniakingdomafterFrance, Polyconnectedhissupporter is not unwillingadmits defeatdirectly, staged the armed uprising.
没办法,在法国占领撒丁王国后,加波里连通他的支持者不甘心直接认输,发动了武装起义。Thenwithout a doubt, the insurrectionary armywas handledbyFrench armed forces35a few tricks, theysee the timetonot runningquickly, was seized.
接下来毫无疑问,起义军被法军三五两下子就搞定了,他们要不是见时机不对跑得快,也就被逮住了。
The revoltfailurebecomes the most wanted terrorist of French, the Italianareacannottreat. Inattackingissue of ItalianRevolutionOrganization, lawAustriaboth countrieshad achievedconsistently, continental Europeis unsafe.
起义失败成为了法国人的通缉犯,意大利地区是不能待了。在打击意大利革命组织的问题上,法奥两国已经达成了一致,欧洲大陆都不安全。
After Poland Uprisingerupts, the Italianindependent bodywas stimulated, Polywas the armedrevolutionfaction of headcould not sit still, wantedto continueto stage the armed uprising.
波兰起义爆发后,意大利独立组织受到刺激,加波里为首的武装革命派坐不住了,想要继续发动武装起义。
The Liberal Party of ItalyleaderAnthonyAustriaoppositionsaid: „ But the lawAustriapotentialis now big, even ifrevoltedsuccessfully, is unable to blocktheircounter-attacks.
意大利自由党领袖安东尼奥反对道:“可是现在法奥势大,就算是起义成功了,也无法挡住他们的反扑。Has not changedbefore the continental Europesituation, weare not suitableactrashly, so as to avoidin vainwastepreciousrevolutionary force. ”
在欧洲大陆局势没有发生变化前,我们不宜冒然行动,免得白白浪费宝贵的革命力量。”Thisismost people'sopinion, looks overvarious countries'revolutionorganization, besidesPolandcounts the situation in Italyto be worst.
这是大部分人的意见,纵观各国革命组织,除了波兰外就数意大利的形势最恶劣。AlthoughPolandwas occupiedby the suddenlyAustriathree countries, so long asRevolutionary Party membercalm, is only noisyinRussia, the support of various European countries, the enemyin a short timeonly hasone.
波兰虽然被俄普奥三国占领,只要革命党人冷静一下,只是在俄罗斯闹独立,还有欧洲各国的支持,短期内的敌人只有一个。Italymusthave the independenceon the tragedy, lawAustriaboth countriescannot go round, evenSpainis hindering, various European countriessympathize withtheirmany, daresto conduct the support is actually extremely rare.
意大利要闹独立就悲剧了,法奥两国都绕不开,甚至西班牙都是阻碍着,欧洲各国同情他们的不少,敢进行支援的却是凤毛麟角。IncludingsupportedtheirEnglish, nowsuspends the support. Without a doubt, John Bulldoes not think that theycanremove the lawAustriatwomountainsto unify the Italianarea.
包括原来支持他们的英国人,现在都暂停了支持。毫无疑问,约翰牛不认为他们能够推翻法奥两座大山统一意大利地区。Underthisbackground, started the revoltsuccess rationot to saylowly, but also was very easyto draw fire to oneself. Do not think that was safein the US, provoked anger, the lawAustriatwo countriesorganizationallied armiesdareto landNew Yorkto seektheirunluckinessdirectly.
这种背景下,发动起义成功率低不说,还很容易引火烧身。不要以为在美国就安全了,惹急了,法奥两国组织联军敢直接登陆纽约寻他们的晦气。Thisagebig powersaresuchaggressive, beforehad not waged a war, thathas not taken seriouslythem, is not worthdragging in lots of peopleto make a war.
这个年代列强就是这么霸气,之前没有大动干戈,那是没有重视他们,不值得兴师动众干一仗。
But if provoked anger, ParisandViennamustspare nothingto witherthem, the presentfederal government of the United Stateshas not shelteredtheirabilities.
可要是惹急了,巴黎和维也纳要不惜代价的干死他们,现在的美国联邦政府可没有庇护他们的能力。IflawAustriaintendsnowto the federal governmentcompromise, perhapstomorrowtheywill be repatriatedasmost wanted terrorist. Politicians'commitment, butinconforming toownscope of interesteffective.
假如现在法奥有意对联邦政府妥协,或许明天他们就会以通缉犯的身份被遣返。政客们的承诺,只是在符合自身的利益范围内有效。Polyexplained: „ Wecomplyto stage the revoltin the Italianarea, wheremaynot haveto pledgeto stage the revolt.
加波里解释道:“我们只是答应在意大利地区发动起义,可没有承诺在什么地方发动起义。Sardinia, LombardyandVeneziatheseareas, powerfulwe of enemyabsolutelydo not have the successfulpossibility.撒丁、伦巴第、威尼西亚这些地区,敌人的实力雄厚我们根本就没有成功的可能性。But, changes a mentality? Why after mustbe first difficulteasy, do wego to the enemystrengthweakarea is not good?
可是,换一种思路呢?为什么一定要先难后易,我们去敌人实力薄弱的地区不行么?
The lesson of historyhad toldus, Italy the path of unification of starts is not not possibleto succeedfrom the northernItalyarea.
历史的教训已经告诉了我们,意大利的统一之路从北意大利地区开始不可能成功。Why will the Sardiniakingdombe defeated? Had not found fault the goalfrom the beginning!撒丁王国为什么会失败?还不是从一开始就找错了目标!If in 1848weattackedwas notLombardyandVenezia, butfirstattackedItalyandsouthItalyarea?
如果1848年我们进攻的不是伦巴第、威尼西亚,而是先进攻中意大利、南意大利地区呢?lawAustriaboth countriesgot sucked into the revolutionto be incapable ofinterferingat that time, wefirstunified the south centralItalianarea, finallyon the remainingLombardy and Veneziaareas, the French can also swallowus? ”
法奥两国当时深陷革命无力干涉,我们先统一了中南部意大利地区,最后就剩下伦巴第和威尼西亚地区,法国人还能够一口吞下我们么?”
The peoplewill reconsider, althoughsomewhat the meaning of Zhuge Liang after the fact, buteveryonehas toacknowledge that the strategic ideafrom the beginningwas always wrong.
人都是会反思的,虽然有几分事后诸葛亮的意思,可是大家不得不承认从来一开始的战略思路就错了。
The Sardiniakingdomstrategic error, many peopleon the scenehave the merit. Taking for grantedthinks that the Austriaadvantagecollapses at the first blow, caneasilybeatthem, thenunifies the Italianarea.撒丁王国战略失误,在场的很多人都是有功劳的。想当然的认为奥地利不堪一击,可以轻松的击败他们,然后统一意大利地区。Underthiswrongcognition, everyoneoperated the public opinionto force the governmentto startAustriato scatter the war, thenkilled the national destiny of Sardiniakingdom.
在这种错误认知下,大家操纵民意逼迫政府发动了奥撒战争,然后断送了撒丁王国的国运。Whatpitisbehinddoes not know that the puncturingMonarchcase of whichtalentplan, buried the Sardiniakingdomdirectly, makingItalianpath of unificationis unattainable.
更坑的是后面不知道哪个天才策划的刺君案,直接埋葬了撒丁王国,让意大利统一之路变得更加遥不可及。Asking that ItalianMafialeaderValdishas doubts: „ Withoutis so easy, the south centralItalyareawas also controlledby the big powers, onceweinitiated the revolt, Austriawill benefit, SpainandFrance to dispatch troopsto intervene.
意大利黑手党领袖瓦尔吉斯疑惑的问:“没有那么容易,中南部意大利地区同样被列强所控制,一旦我们发起了起义,奥地利、西班牙、法兰西都有可能会出兵干预。Nowchaotic situation of Europe, but alsobeing insufficientmakesthem unable to extend. Casualthatdispatches troops, weare hardto deal with. ”
现在欧洲的乱局,还不足以让他们伸不出来。随便那一家出兵,我们都难以应付。”Polycoldlysmiles, said: „ Havinganythingis goodto fear that thisrevolt is not only onlywe.
加波里冷冷的一笑,说道:“有什么好怕的,这次起义的又不仅仅只是我们。
The Americanswant the pressure that alleviates itselfto face, the supportnot possible, only thenour. FrenchRevolutionary party, SpanishRevolutionary party, the Hungarianindependent bodywait/etcareourallies.
美国人想要缓解自身面临的压力,支持的不可能只有我们一家。法兰西革命党、西班牙革命党、匈牙利独立组织等等都是我们的盟友。Everyonestartstogether, the enemy can also dividerelative importance. So long asdefeatedthatseveraldecayedItalianstate, wesucceeded the firststep.
大家一起发动,敌人也会分轻重缓急。只要击败了那几个腐朽的意大利邦国,我们就成功了第一步。Unified the south centralItalianarea, we were also a middle-gradecountry, evenlawAustriatwo countriesnot possibleto swallowus. Between the contradictionsusingvarious European countries, wecansurvive.
统一了中南部意大利地区,我们也是一个中等国家了,就算是法奥两国也不可能一口把我们吞下来。利用欧洲各国之间的矛盾,我们就可以生存下去。Had the qualification, behindsaves the strengthslowly, seeks for the appropriateopportunityunificationentireItalyarea. ”
有了本钱,后面再慢慢积攒实力,寻找合适的机会统一整个意大利地区。”Thisisin the inspirationmorale, EuropeanManyRevolutionOrganizations, trulycompetentfew.
这是在鼓舞士气,欧洲众多革命组织,真正有实力的没几家。
The Polishindependent bodyhad been acting, diedto knockwith the Russiapersonveryawfully, could not count on.
波兰独立组织已经在行动了,和俄国人死磕都很要命了,根本就指望不上。
The FrenchRevolutionary party'srecentrevolutionary fervorreducesgreatly, was annexed the stimulation of Sardiniakingdom, many pathZhuanfen, startsto support the rule of Napoleon III.
法国革命党最近的革命热情大减,受吞并撒丁王国的刺激,很多人路转粉,开始拥护拿破仑三世的统治。
The Irishindependent bodyandtheyhave not related, Britainis not the Italianindependentbarrier, both sidesdo not have the cooperationfoundation.
爱尔兰独立组织和他们没有关系,英国不是意大利独立的障碍,双方没有合作利益基础。SpanishRevolutionary partyhas been persisting instruggling, staging the revoltisnothing out of the ordinary. Theirsupreme headquartersinSpain, whatin the USis only a smallbranch.
西班牙革命党一直在坚持斗争,发动起义是家常便饭。他们的大本营就在西班牙国内,在美国的只是一个小分部。It is estimated thatcancomplete the diversiontask, isSpanishRevolutionary party. The issueiswhy will othershelp? Do not think that the worldrevolutionorganization was really one, the benefitfronthad the conflictmust.
估计能够完成牵制任务的,也就是西班牙革命党。问题是人家凭什么会帮忙?不要以为天下革命组织就真的是一家了,利益面前发生冲突的多得去了。Most typicalwasFrenchRevolutionary partyandItalianRevolutionary partyhad the contradiction, contains the Italianareain the radicalFrenchidea, FrenchRevolutionary partyalsosupportedNapoleon IIIto annex the Sardiniakingdommostly.
最典型的就是法国革命党和意大利革命党发生了矛盾,在激进的大法兰西理念中是包含意大利地区的,法国革命党也大都支持拿破仑三世吞并撒丁王国。
The contradictionproduced, isirreconcilablethat. French revolutionalmostunusualdramatic, howdoes not needthemto lead.
矛盾就产生了,还是不可调和的那种。况且,法国革命几乎都非常戏剧性,根本不需要他们咋领导。So long as the monarchydoes the seething discontent among the people, orwasgivesair/Qithemsuddenly, so long assomepeoplestaged the revolt, the ParisPeoplewill participatespontaneously.
只要君主搞得天怒人怨,或者是突然把他们给气着了,只要有人发动起义,巴黎民众就会自发参加。Canrefer tospecifically the February revolution, isafter the demonstration, onseveralpersonangerpunchedseveralpoliceto announce the revolution, startedto be lower than10peoplefrom the revoltto the revolutionarysuccesscasualties.
具体可以参考二月革命,就是游行示威过后,几个人怒气上头揍了几个警察就宣布革命了,从起义开始到革命成功伤亡低于十人。
The revolutionary movement that thismakingonestares dumbfounded, is the national condition in Francespecially. Othercountryis too difficult to learnradically, ifwhoreallystudied, taking carefield littered with corpses.
这种令人瞠目结舌的革命运动,是专属于法兰西的国情。别的国家根本就学不来,谁要是真的去学了,保管尸横遍野。
The bleedingsacrifice of French revolution, was the revolutionwill usually happen from now on.
法国革命的流血牺牲,通常都是革命过后才会发生。Before then, orisin the revolutionaryprocess, dyinga lot ofpeople of casualtiesis even serious;Thenin the timestruggledoes not dietens of thousandspeople, shouted the revolutionembarrassed.
在此之前,或者是革命过程中,死上千百号人就算伤亡惨重;而后期斗争中不死上几万人,都不好意思叫革命。Polyhas wantedinSicily Uprising, the strengthto be what a pity bad, the supporterare too fewhas not grasped.
加波里早就想在西西里岛起义了,可惜实力不济,支持者太少没有把握。After all the Sardiniakingdomdid not have, even to collect1000people of Hongshanjun, thatis not an easymatter.
毕竟撒丁王国没了,就算是想要凑齐一千人的红衫军,那也不是一件容易的事情。Military expensesandpersonnelregardless of the time being, howto deliver to the destinationis a hugedifficult problem. Ifthisno onecoordinates, perhapswas deliveredto go to seato feed the fishon the halfway.
军费、人员姑且不论,怎么把人送到目的地就是一个天大的难题。这要是没有人配合,没准在半路上就被送下海喂鱼了。Evendividesraidlanding, without the coordinateshield of localrevolutionorganization, such bigmovementis impossibleto hide the truth from the eyes of ruler.
就算是分批次登陆,没有当地革命组织的配合掩护,这么大动作也不可能瞒过统治者的眼睛。
......
……After an intensequarrel, everyonedecidedto dofinally. Everyonereached agreementto stage the armed uprisingin the south centralItalyarea, as forSardiniaandLombardyandVenezia, whotheseunyielding peoplelikedgoingwhowent.
经过了一番激烈的争吵,最终大家还是决定干了。大家相约在中南部意大利地区发动武装起义,至于撒丁和伦巴第、威尼西亚,这几个硬骨头谁爱去谁去。Evenhas not unified the entireItalianarea, canunify the south central areasmanypeoplestillto satisfy. After all, theyusethissloganflickeringaverage person, iftakes seriouslythaton the fool.
就算是没有统一整个意大利地区,能够统一中南部地区很多人也满足了。毕竟,他们只是用这个口号忽悠普通人的,要是当了真那就傻逼了。
The Italianareahas not unified, the presentis only the capitalistis promotingfor the benefit, do not think that the ItalianPeopleapprove the grand unification.
意大利地区从来都没有统一过,现在只是资本家为了利益在推动,千万不要以为意大利民众就多么认同大统一。
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……this period of time the USis not quiet, goes into exile inmanyrevolutionaryorganizationhereto meetto discuss. Hasto decideto take action, there areto watch critically, whatare mostisfishes in troubled waters.
这一段时间美国不平静,流亡在这里的很多革命组织都在开会讨论。有决定采取行动的,也有冷眼旁观的,最多的还是混水摸鱼的。
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