HRE :: Volume #10

#966: «To law Handles Draft»


LNMTL needs user funding to survive Read More

Passed through a series of bargaining, on December 17 , 1891, the anti-France coalition finally reached the agreement, signed «Handled Draft to law». 经过了一系列的讨价还价,1891年12月17日,反法同盟终于达成了协议,签订了《对法处置草案》。 Arrived this step, the dividing the booty conference also almost completed. So long as lets the French signature at the Vienna peace conference, determined its validity on the line. 到了这一步,分赃会议也差不多完成了。只要在维也纳和会上让法国人签字,确定其合法性就行了。 Although the anti-France coalition various countries have had the agreement beforehand, but can reach the preliminary agreement in less than two months, was still manifestation of efficiency. 尽管反法同盟各国事先就有过约定,但是能够在不到两个月时间达成初步协议,仍然是效率的体现。 After attaining the treaty of signing, Franz suspected that everyone is to go home as soon as possible the Christmas, such speed. 拿到了签订的条约后,弗朗茨非常怀疑大家是为了尽快回家过圣诞节,才这么速度的。 Draft truly is draft, besides has agreed on the big frame, in the specific detail basically is the blanks, many provisions are ambiguous. “草案”确实是“草案”,除了在大框架上有所约定外,具体细节上基本上都是空白,就连很多条款都是模棱两可。 For example: Butchers the territory of France, one geographic name, the concrete boundary line has not manifested in the treaty. 比如说:宰割法兰西的领土,都只有一个地名,具体的边界线在条约上没有体现。 It seems like that very explicit, in fact is the disparity is huge. In a European over a thousand years of history, similar the region of geographic name jurisdiction does not remain unchanged. Takes what period as the standard specifically, in the treaty not the explicit agreement. 看似很明确了,实际上却是差距巨大。在欧洲上千年历史中,同样一个地名管辖的区域也不是一成不变的。具体以什么时期为准,条约上并没有明确约定。 As those with vested interests, to the Austria advantage, this obviously is a good deed. Without the explicit agreement, means that can have bigger space for turns, the boundary line transfers the change slightly is not the issue. 作为既得利益者,对地利来说,这显然是一件好事。没有明确约定,意味着可以有更大的回旋空间,边界线稍稍挪移变更都不是问题。 The boundary line is not clear, the compensation amount is not also fixed, but agreed the assignment proportion of various countries, the specific detail can discuss again. 边界线不明确,赔偿数额同样不固定,只是约定了各国的分配比例,具体细节都可以再商量。 No matter how said that must the peace conference keep a matter to do to Vienna, listens to the suggestions of various countries while convenient, otherwise the following play did not have the means to develop. 不管怎么说,也得给维也纳和会留点儿事情做,顺便听取一下各国的意见,要不然后面的戏就没办法演了。 The treaty content is as follows: 条约内容如下: Territory 领土方面 The Austria advantage takes back Lorraine, the Alsace province and some Bourgogne kingdom regions( the Franche-Comte district), amounts to approximately 47,000 square kilometers ; 地利收回洛林公国、阿尔萨斯省、勃艮第王国部分区域(弗朗什-孔泰大区),总计约4.7万平方公里; Folandeer country and Artois country( north Calais channel district) delimited to Belgium, the area approximately 12,000 square kilometers ; 佛兰德尔伯国、阿图瓦伯国(北部加莱海峡大区)划给了比利时,面积约1.2万平方公里; The Savoie duchy( Haute-Savoie and Savoie) delimited to Switzerland, the area approximately 10,300 square kilometers ; 萨瓦公国(上萨瓦省、萨瓦省)划给了瑞士,面积约1.03万平方公里; Provence some areas delimited to the Sardinia kingdom, the area approximately 30,000 square kilometers ; 普罗旺斯部分地区划给了撒丁王国,面积约3万平方公里; Corsica delimited to Tuscany, the area approximately 8682 square kilometers ; 科西嘉岛划给了托斯卡纳,面积约8682平方公里; Spain takes back the Roussillon area, the area approximately 24,000 square kilometers ; 西班牙收回鲁西永地区,面积约2.4万平方公里; Andorra independent( 468 square kilometers), Monaco restores the original territory( 20 square kilometers). 安道尔独立(468平方公里),摩纳哥恢复原有领土(20平方公里)。 War indemnity 战争赔款 Austria benefits 33.4, Russian Empire 20, Germany federation 25.5, Belgium 15.5, Spain 0.3, Switzerland 0.2, Italy all state to be divided into 4.5, Montenegro, Greece and Armenia take 0.2 respectively. 地利33.4、俄罗斯帝国20、德意志联邦25.5、比利时15.5、西班牙0.3、瑞士0.2、意大利所有邦国共分4.5,黑山、希腊、亚美尼亚各自拿0.2。 France total needs to pay the war indemnity 500 ~ 80 billion aegises( at the concrete number Vienna peace conference determine), various countries form United Commercial Bank to provide the loan payment indemnity to the French government, the monthly interest 5/1000, divides for 99 years to repay principal and interest. 法兰西共计需要支付战争赔款500~800亿神盾(具体数字维也纳和会上确定),各国组建联合银行向法国政府提供贷款支付赔款,月息千分之五,分九十九年还本付息。 ...... …… Although Austria benefitted had tried hard very much, cannot split thoroughly France. Expels Mediterranean Sea the French, cannot achieve. 尽管地利已经很努力了,还是没能够将法兰西彻底分割掉。就连将法国人赶出地中海,都没有能够做到。 Cannot achieve, but is undoable. Loses a battle to cede territory does not have the issue, but cedes territory must have the limit, best also probably have the legal basis. 并非做不到,而是不能做。打了败仗割地没问题,可是割地也得有限度,最好还要有法理基础。 As European hegemon in fact, Austria benefits has become biggest beneficiary under the rule system, naturally must maintain the game rule. 作为实质上的欧陆霸主,地利已经成为规则体系下的最大受益者,自然要维护游戏规则了。 Under this situation, carves up French Austria to benefit is flaunting banner that restores the lost territory, the attained land was also once the Holy Roman native land. 在这种背景下,瓜分法兰西地利都是打着收复失地的旗号,拿到的土地也都是曾经神罗的故土。 This view was truly forced a little, but there is a legal basis always to compare no good. In addition the fist is big enough, reluctantly was also legitimate. 这个说法确实牵强了一点儿,不过有法理基础总比没有的好。加上拳头够大,勉强也算是合法了。 In comparison, apportioned the land of allies is not tasteful. Except that Spain discovered beyond the historical support reluctantly, other can calculate that defeats to cede territory. 相比之下,分给盟友们的土地就没那么讲究了。除了西班牙的勉强找出了历史支持外,其他的都可以算战败割地。 It is not Franz is not willing to give, the issue is the mass of allies is limited, the hard stopper will unable to do well to be choked to them. 不是弗朗茨不愿意多给,问题是盟友们的体量有限,硬塞给他们搞不好会被噎死。 The interest distribution must be fastidious about the fairness, must be able the obedience. If commits a footfault, Austria benefitted the prestige of great difficulty setting up not to have. 况且,利益分配也要讲究公平性,必须要能够服众。要是过了线,地利好不容易树立起来的威望就没了。 Carefully studies the interest distribution plan to know, in the treaty was full of the compromise **** nature. Except that the indemnity of Russia person agrees beforehand, remaining conducts according to the respective contribution. 仔细研究一下利益分配方案就知道,条约之中充满了妥协****性。除了俄国人的赔款是事先约定的,剩下的都是根据各自贡献进行的。 For example: Spain bought the soy sauce in the battlefield, except for beforehand agreement can restore outside the lost territory, divides the war indemnity of arriving is only the symbol. 比如说:西班牙在战场上打了酱油,除了事先约定的可以收复失地之外,分到得的战争赔款就只是象征性。 But because Belgium loses seriously in the war, the made contribution is also big, the attained territory and indemnity are many. 而比利时因为在战争中损失惨重,做出的贡献也不小,拿到的领土和赔款都不少。 Similarly made the major contributions German federation, because without obtaining the territory compensates, attained in the war indemnity was next to the share that Austria benefitted. 同样做出了重大贡献的德意志联邦,因为没有获得领土补偿,就在战争赔款中拿到了仅次于地利的份额。 The territory that the Sardinia kingdom seemingly attains are many, in fact that also establishes in the Savoie duchy divides to the premise of Switzerland, there is a compensation nature. 撒丁王国看似拿到的领土多,实际上那也是建立在萨瓦公国划分给瑞士的前提下,有补偿性质。 And, these advantage are also not their one can eat, behind must with other Italian state differences. 并且,这些好处还不是他们一家能够吃下去的,后面还必须要和其他意大利邦国分。 On this is the Austria advantage the result that intends to consider, otherwise contributes limited Italian state in the anti-France war, can independent be good, what bicycle but also wants? 就这还是地利有意照顾的结果,要不然在反法战争中贡献有限的意大利邦国,能够独立就不错了,还想要啥自行车? This also imitates the burying nail tactic of English, is supposing the relations of future Sardinia kingdom and Switzerland not, relational very big probabilities with other state also. 这也算是效仿英国人的埋钉子战术,估摸着未来撒丁王国和瑞士的关系是不会好了,同其他邦国的关系很大概率也好不了。 Put down the treaty text, asking of Franz doubts: How not to have the content about colony assignment?” 放下了条约文本,弗朗茨疑惑的问道:“怎么没有关于殖民地分配的内容?” It is not Franz makes much ado about nothing, as the world's third colonial empire, the colony of French may be many, many premium assets. Properly speaking should be the thing that everyone fights, now in the draft has not raised unexpectedly. 不是弗朗茨大惊小怪,作为世界第三殖民帝国,法兰西人的殖民地可不少,其中不乏优质资产。按理来说应该是大家争抢的东西,现在草案上居然没提。 Wessenberg explained: „ Your majesty, the colonial problem has truly discussed that but everyone has more desire than energy. 韦森贝格解释道:“陛下,殖民地问题确实讨论过了,只不过大家都是心有余而力不足。 Belgium was busy the post-war reconstruction, did not have the extra energy operation colony ; Spain must conduct the Philippine war, cannot attend to competing for the colony. 比利时忙着战后重建,没有额外的精力经营殖民地;西班牙还要进行菲律宾战争,顾不上争夺殖民地。 The Russia person wanted to attain French Indochina, what a pity has the English to eye covetously. We are unable to fight with the English in the Far East area, the Russia person is not better. 原本俄国人想要拿到法属印度支那,可惜有英国人虎视眈眈。我们在远东地区都无法和英国人争锋,俄国人就更不行了。 The remaining countries are similar, limited to the national strength, determined in the conference even colony interests, they do not have the ability to defend, therefore put aside this partial content simply. ” 剩下的国家都差不多,受限于国力,就算是在会议上确定了殖民地利益,他们也没有能力守住,所以干脆就搁置了这部分内容。” Has not raised the German federation, that is because virtue Austria merge has been in progress. Now for the image that to serve as contrast Austria benefits, the German federation participated in the post-war interest distribution alone. 没有提德意志联邦,那是因为德合并已经在进行中了。现在只是为了衬托地利的形象,德意志联邦才单独参与战后利益分配。 Otherwise, Austria benefitted takes many, was easy to initiate everyone was not at heart balanced. 要不然,地利就拿得太多了,容易引发大家的心里不平衡。 In fact, currently has in the will of the people is not balanced. Otherwise will not present placement the issue of colony assignment. 事实上,现在就已经有人心里不平衡了。要不然也不会出现“搁置”殖民地分配的问题。 Lushest law was Africa to be benefitted one to swallow by Austria, the remaining French colonies dispersed in the all over the world, had its particularity, was not everyone can peep. 最肥美的“法属非洲”被地利一口吞下了,剩下的法国殖民地都分散在世界各地,都有其特殊性,根本就不是大家能够窥视的。 Since cannot attain, naturally was the less seen the better. The ally does not participate in the colony assigning, Austria benefits is not naturally able to force everyone to endorse. 既然拿不到,自然是眼不见为净了。盟友不参与殖民地分配,地利自然无法强迫大家来背书。 Franz nods: „ Since they are not willing to participate, then the issue of colony our oneself solved. 弗朗茨点了点头:“既然他们都不愿意参与,那么殖民地的问题我们就自己解决好了。 Besides the taken law is Africa, we must attain the French as far as possible in the overseas colony islands, and law is the American part. 除了已经拿下的法属非洲外,我们还要尽可能的拿到法国人在海外殖民地岛屿,以及法属美洲部分。 Is the South China Peninsula as for law, we cannot attend to temporarily, if the English wanted to be good to them, we did not prevent in any case. 至于法属中南半岛,我们暂时顾不上,如果英国人想要就给他们好了,反正我们也阻止不了。 These are the small issues, what real trouble is the debt problem of France. 这些都是小问题,真正麻烦的还是法兰西的债务问题。 Final war indemnity, 50 billion, are 80 billion, the French cannot pay, the default will definitely happen. 最后的战争赔款,无论是500亿,还是800亿,法国人都是付不起的,债务违约必然会发生。 These issues must consider, once the French default, we should take what measure, can take what measure, best agree in the treaty explicitly. ” 这些问题必须要考虑到,一旦法国人债务违约,我们该采取什么措施,能够采取什么措施,最好都在条约中明确进行约定。” If tens of billions francs, it is estimated that the French government clenched teeth also to give to collect, what a pity the anti-France coalition wanted was an aegis. 如果是几百亿法郎,估计法国政府咬咬牙也就给凑齐了,可惜反法同盟要的是神盾。 Even if according to the lowest standard 50 billion aegises, converting that is also 183,000 tons gold, sold France is not possible to collect. 哪怕按照最低标准500亿神盾,折算下来那也是18.3万吨黄金,卖了法兰西都不一定能够凑齐。 Not only the capital cannot return, interest. By 5/1000 monthly interest computations, every month light/only interest on 250 million aegises. 不光本金还不上,就连利息都还不起。按照千分之五的月息计算,每个月光利息就2.5亿神盾。 don't said the French, Austria benefits this seal aegis, cannot undertake this debt. 莫说法国人,就连地利这个印神盾的,都承担不起这笔债务。 Without the relations, Franz , there would be no to prepare to make the French return. Has this debt to press, Austria benefits has the ample reason, forbidding the French to develop the armament. 还不起没关系,弗朗茨本来就没准备让法国人还上。有这笔债务压着,地利就有足够的理由,禁止法国人发展军备。 In fact, the original space and time French limits the plan of Germany also right, just has problems in the implementation, died to the pit oneself on the contrary. 事实上,原时空法国人限制德国的计划也没错,只不过在实施的时候出了问题,反倒是把自己给坑死了。 Prime Minister Carl reminded: „ Your majesty, this debt amount is extremely huge, the French is impossible to return. 卡尔首相提醒道:“陛下,这笔债务数额太过巨大,法国人根本就不可能还上。 Even if the Paris government is willing to comply, French People should still oppose. Perhaps once the resistance of all French People, we not only cannot attain the indemnity, but must continue to build the military expenses toward inside. 就算是巴黎政府肯答应,法国民众的也会反对。一旦所有法国民众的抵制,我们恐怕不仅拿不到赔款,还要继续往里面搭军费。 For the interests of empire, best or sets indemnity amount in their tolerance range. Not can only limit the development of France, and can avoid the public opinion pressure. ” 为了帝国的利益,最好还是设置一个在他们承受范围之内的赔款数额。既可以限制法兰西的发展,又可以避免舆论压力。” , Not repudiating a debt is not the news. If really compelled anxiously, France likely since the long-term anarchy, then all over was a guerrilla force. 还不起就不还,赖账已经不是什么新闻了。真要是逼急了,法兰西很可能进入长时间的无政府状态,然后漫山遍野都是游击队。 Here is continental Europe, many extreme measures are unusable. If really had the worst case scenario, Austria benefits helplessly in fact. 这里是欧洲大陆,很多极端措施都不能用。真要是发生了最坏的情况,地利实际上也无能为力。 So-called military control France, in fact threat ingredient unnecessary practical significance. The anti-France coalition domineering is not false, but if really cannot see the return, whom perhaps does not have to be willing to accompany Austria to benefit crazily. 所谓的军管法兰西,实际上还是恐吓成分多余实际意义。反法同盟强势不假,可真要是看不到回报,恐怕也没谁愿意陪着地利疯狂。 Franz nods: „ Prime minister said well, the French truly cannot undertake this indemnity. If compelling anxiously, on the contrary is not beautiful. 弗朗茨点了点头:“首相说得不错,法国人确实承担不起这笔赔款。要是把逼急了,反倒是不美。 However this indemnity amount is passing of anti-France coalition conference, this means that the most ally approves this number, we are not good easily to change. 不过这个赔款数额是反法同盟会议的通过,这意味着我们的大多数盟友是认可这个数字的,我们也不好轻易更改。 In two months the Vienna peace conference must start, when the time comes loses to the conference in discussed, making French find the way to convince various countries to reduce the indemnity amount. 再过两个月维也纳和会就要开始了,到时候丢到会议上讨论,让法国人自己想办法说服各国降低赔款数额。 So long as the French government is willing to dissolve the army and ensure does not develop the armament, we do not create obstacles for them in the indemnity issue. ” 只要法国政府肯解散军队,保证不发展军备,我们就不在赔款问题上刁难他们。” Said frankly, Franz has not thought like this large amount of indemnity digit, can pass in the anti-France coalition internal conference. 坦率的说,弗朗茨没有想过这样的巨额赔款数字,能够在反法同盟内部会议上通过。 According to beforehand plan, so long as makes the French be able to undertake the indemnities of 3 billion aegises, Franz satisfied. 按照事先的计划,只要让法国人能够承担30亿神盾的赔款,弗朗茨就满足了。 Not cannot be many, really does not have the significance. Lost the overseas colony, the native place suffered the flames of war baptism France, has not been that filthy rich French empire. 并非不能多,实在是没有意义。丧失了海外殖民地,本土又遭受战火洗礼的法兰西,早就不是那个财大气粗的法兰西帝国了。 The indemnities of 3 billion aegises, every month light/only the interest is 15 million. Must collect each month indemnity, the new student/life French government not only need dissolve the army, but also is economical in everyday spending. 30亿神盾的赔款,每个月光利息就是1500万。要凑齐每月的赔款,新生的法国政府不仅要解散军队,还要省吃俭用。 Proposed the large amount of indemnity, itself to let the allies opposed that exactly said that was lures the Russia person to oppose, making the Russia person stand , scattering and other country's of the opposites. 提出巨额赔款,本身就是为了让盟友们反对的,确切的说是诱使俄国人反对,让俄国人站在西、瑞、比、撒等国的对立面。 But the plan has not changed quickly, does not know that was the Russia person discovered this plan, by large amount of indemnity amount seducing. In brief, Russia representative has not jumped the opposition. 怎奈计划没有变化快,不知道是俄国人发现了这份计划,还是被巨额赔款数额给诱惑到了。总之,俄国代表没有跳出来反对。 No one opposed, Austria benefits not possible to come out to oppose. Puts together the loss that all parties hold, then the indemnity of astronomical figures came out. 没人反对,地利也不可能自己出来反对。把各方抱出来的损失加在一起,然后天文数字的赔款就出来了。 Is good because, this is only a draft, room for revision. If signed the formal treaty, that is compelling the French government to feign death. 好在,这只是一个草案,还有修改的余地。要是签订了正式条约,那就是在逼着法国政府装死了。 Similar case, has also happened in the original space and time. After the first world war the French proposed to the German 6000 ~ indemnities in 800 billion golden horse to subdue|grams, was cut 132 billion golden horse to subdue|grams. 类似的案例,在原时空也发生过。一战后法国人就向德国人提出了6000~8000亿金马克的赔款,然后一路被砍到了1320亿金马克。 Finally the helpless discovery, the German of defeat cannot pay the indemnity. In order to let the German can pay the indemnity, the allies did the brain remnant manufactured products paying off a debt in labor way. 最后无奈的发现,战败的德国人还是支付不起赔款。为了让德国人能够支付赔款,协约国搞出了脑残的工业产品抵债方式。 Not only preserved the industry for the enemy, but also makes Germany make through the entry UK , France colony that the indemnity opens access. The capital financial group seizes the chance to get rich by foul means that the brought sequela is the domestic economy is bleak, no one invested the manufacturing industry. 不仅替敌人保住了工业,还让德国制造通过赔款畅通无阻的进入英法殖民地。资本财团趁机大发横财,带来的后遗症就是国内经济萧条,没人投资制造业了。 Has such precedent, Franz naturally is vigilant extremely. The time is reminding itself, the indemnity suppresses the method of enemy, rather than ultimate goal. 有这样的先例在,弗朗茨自然是警惕万分。时刻提醒着自己,赔款只是打压敌人的手段,而不是最终目的。
To display comments and comment, click at the button