The workers are loaf this matter is not unusual in the federation, workers also routine being loaf in many factory . Moreover the federal situation is more complex than here. 工人们偷懒这种事情在联邦都不算稀奇,很多工厂里的工人们也都习惯性的偷懒,而且联邦的情况比这边更复杂。 Holds in the protection and in addition of worker of trade union various laws, even if the capitalist knows the workers are loaf, still has no good way to solve this matter. 在各种法律的保护和工人工会的加持下,即便资本家知道了工人们在偷懒,也没有什么好的办法能够解决这件事。 The capitalists compel suppressed, the workers will be will file the charge on the strike parade as for the attorneys of worker trade union, will sue the capitalist to exploit the instinct that oppression human needs to rest, the force worker is engaged in very intensive physical labor the time, and to them not resting. 资本家们逼的狠了,工人们就罢工游行乃至于工人工会的律师们会提起诉讼,状告资本家剥削压迫人类需要休息的天性,强迫工人从事高强度的体力劳动并且不给他们休息的时间。 This, then enough makes the capitalists lose the money, various litigation expenses and attorneys will spend will become a big burden. 就这一条,便足够让资本家们损失一大笔钱,各种诉讼费用和律师费会成为一个大负担。 The capitalists won, after the concerned worker apologized resigned, he had no loss to the worker, the capitalists actually lost a lot of money. 资本家们赢了,当事的工人道歉后辞职,对工人来说他没有什么损失,资本家们却损失了不少钱。 But if the worker won, that is the capitalists and between the worker trade unions launches to make the negotiations that one has a headache about, the worker trade union will request this capitalist to increase the worker treatment of his subordinate factory, increases their relaxation times, to relax so-called labor tension. 可如果工人赢了,那接下来就是资本家们和工人工会之间展开令人头疼的谈判,工人工会会要求这位资本家增加他麾下工厂的工人待遇,增加他们的休息时间,以缓和所谓的劳资紧张关系。 This may probably lose many benefits, regardless of the victory and loss capitalists are very difficult to profit, therefore the behavior that so long as most of the time the workers are loaf is not quite excessive, is too serious, they also turn a blind eye. 这可要损失很多的利益,无论输赢资本家们都很难占便宜,所以大多数时候只要工人们偷懒的行为不太过分,太严重,他们也睁一只眼闭一只眼。 Nell was also the less than half capitalist, reason that was less than half, that was because he is at partly knows half solution in the condition, has not grasped the essence of capitalist. 内尔也算是小半个资本家了,之所以是小半个,那是因为他正处于半知半解的状态中,还没有掌握资本家的精髓。 Thinks of here, Lynch decided that must on a class to Nell, he pulled out cigarette, in the point, is curling upwards the leg, places on the leg single-handedly, according to the edge of table, „Nell, you know that what does the working class and capitalists struggle in the process the most remarkable characteristics is?” 想到这里,林奇就决定要给内尔上一课,他掏出了一根烟,点上,翘着腿,一手放在腿上,一手按在桌子的边缘,“内尔,你知道吗,工人阶级和资本家们斗争过程中最显著的特征是什么吗？” He asked that these words possibly felt some that said are too fuzzy, explained in detail, „I meant, you do know, how the working class is resists capitalist's oppression and exploitation effectively, as well as how does the capitalist disintegrate this resistance?” 他问完这句话可能觉得说的有些太模糊,又详细的解释了一下,“我的意思是说,你知不知道,工人阶级是如何有效的对抗资本家的压迫和剥削,以及资本家又是如何瓦解这种对抗的？” Nell seriously thought deeply about the moment very much, finally shakes the head, the school record and experience are restricting him, he has been the worker, but he cannot feel that resistance that Lynch said that „I am not very clear.” 内尔很认真的思索了片刻,最终摇了摇头,学历和经历制约着他,他当过工人,但他感受不到林奇所说的那种对抗,“我不是很明白。” Lynch actually not unexpected smiling, „workers resist the capitalist through the way of unity, but the capitalist only needs to compete to some workers interior can achieve to split up their goals.” 林奇却丝毫不意外的笑了笑,“工人们通过团结的方式对抗资本家,而资本家只需要给工人们一些内部竞争就能达到分化他们的目的。” „Perhaps you cannot feel, but this resistance form has existed, even if now.” “你也许感受不到,但这种对抗形式一直都是存在的,哪怕是现在。” „In worker trade union's many work, quite important one is to unite the worker, they will establish the worker to organize the branch in each factory, unites the workers to form to resist the strength of capitalist, you before were also one of the trade union, you should compared with my clearer this.” “工人工会众多的工作中,比较重要的一项就是团结工人,他们会在每个工厂建立工人组织分部,来团结工人们形成能够对抗资本家的力量,你以前也是工会的一员,你应该比我更清楚这点。” Some things do not expose, even if is only away from a paper of thin as cicada wing, people cannot thoroughly comprehend. 有些事情不说穿的时候,哪怕只隔着一层薄如蝉翼的纸,人们也悟不透。 A Lynch such saying, Nell awakened immediately, his expression is somewhat surprised, that feeling looked like stops up three days of noses to ventilate suddenly, one share miraculous direct impact crown of the head. 林奇这么一说,内尔顿时醒悟了过来,他的表情有些惊奇,那感觉就像是堵了三天的鼻子突然通了气,一股子灵光直冲天灵盖。 At that time in their factory often organized the collective activity of worker, now wants to come, that was not just the worker organization in emphasizing „unity” function? 当时他们厂里动不动就组织工人的集体活动,现在想来,那不正是工人组织在强调“团结”的作用吗？ The workers participate in the activity together, and manifests „unity” by this strength, making the capitalists have to make the concession to them, for example asks for leave quite a while conducts what union activity, the capitalist face also recognized black finally. 工人们一起参加活动并且以此体现出“团结”的力量,让资本家们都不得不对他们做出让步,比如说请假半天搞什么工会活动,资本家脸黑最后也认了。 However......, he looks to Lynch, he somewhat special feeling, these knowledge are very important to oneself. 但是……,他又看向林奇,他有些特别的感觉,这些知识对自己很重要。 This was the advantage of money, money can tranquil treated some issues, rather than sensitive, if father and son at this moment very poor, when they discussed this issue, Nell may think that very much this was the provocation and to his shame of Lynch. 这就是金钱的好处了,金钱能让人平静的对待一些问题,而不是敏感的,如果父子两人此时此刻非常的贫穷,他们谈论起这个问题时,内尔很有可能会认为这是林奇的挑衅和对他的羞辱。 But they have a lot of money, their naturally can calm going have not the big probability to let their ugly issues facing these. 但他们都有很多的钱,他们自然而然的就能够心平气和的去面对这些有不大概率让他们难看的问题。 A poor person will avoid regarding the embarrassed barren life as far as possible, but a rich person was actually glad to mention in the past own poverty to others, many of wealth was different, the mentality was different. 一个穷人会尽量的回避谈起自己窘迫贫瘠的生活,但一个富人却乐意向别人说起过去自己的贫穷,财富的多少不一样,心态就不一样。 Lynch smoked cigarette , to continue saying that „capitalists to cope with these unites the worker, underwent very long fumble, found a very effective method, that is groups to compete.” 林奇吸了一口烟,继续说道,“资本家们为了对付这些团结在一起的工人,经过了很漫长的摸索,找到了一种很有效的方法,那就是分组竞争。” If the nose of Nell passed one a moment ago, then all passes now in a flash, one share cold air makes his brain flash the incomparable clarity! 如果说刚才内尔的鼻子通了一个,那么现在一瞬间就全通了,一股子凉气让他的大脑一瞬间变得无比的清楚！ The Lynch words have not said, „facing the enemy of unity......”, his chuckle, „the possibility that my word used was not quite accurate, if were you, should better not with such word, facing these united working class, the simplest method was to split up them.” 林奇的话还没有说完,“面对团结的敌人……”,他轻笑了一声,“我这个词用的可能不太准确,如果是你,最好不要用这样的词,面对这些团结在一起的工人阶级,最简单的方法就是分化他们。” „But the capitalists undoable that scarlet fruits, they found out means that groups according to the way of workshop or assembly line the worker community, then assigns the reward system without the penalty increases the competition between grouping.” “但是资本家们不能做的那么赤果果的,他们想出了一种办法,把工人群体按照车间或者流水线的方式分组,然后指定一个没有惩罚的奖励制度来增加分组之间的竞争。” „This system unusual is unreasonable, but the glory and substantive reward will attract people of each group to compete for first.” “这种制度非常的不合理,可荣耀和实质性的奖励又会吸引每个组的人们去争夺第一。” „Starts people's response not is very possibly intense, but with the lapse of time, the mentality of people will change, the quick competitive spirit was enhanced, but this also achieved split up their goals.” “开始人们的反应可能还不够激烈,但随着时间的推移,人们的心态都会发生变化,很快彼此之间的竞争意识就增强了,而这也达到了分化他们的目的。” „Among workers did not need any extra method to have the opposition consciousness, was as for the hatred, the capitalists only needs to provide some glory and benefits regularly, united workers in suffering extreme distress of internal disputes.” “工人们之间不需要任何额外的手段就产生了对立意识,乃至于仇恨,资本家们只需要定期提供一些荣耀和利益,团结在一起的工人们就会自己在窝里斗的死去活来。” „If you notice this point, should discover, the competition is everywhere.” “如果你注意到这一点,就应该会发现,竞争无处不在。” Nell is completely the subconscious nod, he already in the workshop has such competition, the factory owner in factory proposed that must issue the extra bonus to the output highest workshop, but also has no penalty to other workshops. 内尔完全是下意识的点头,他已经的车间里就有这样的竞争,工厂的厂主提出要给产量最高的车间颁发额外的奖金,但对其他车间也没有什么惩罚。 Is the competition of this penalty system, instead makes in the factory competitions between several workshops turn red-hot year to year. 就是这样并没有惩罚制度的竞争,反而让厂内几个车间之间的竞争常年白热化。 Even in the activity of worker labor union organization, everyone almost will not speak, now he feels suddenly, several some people calumniate somebody to superiors possibly are the people of other groups do. 即使是在工人工会组织的活动中,大家也几乎都不会说话,现在他突然间觉得,有几次有人打小报告可能就是其他组的人做的。 This repel function develops finally in this bankruptcy tide, the opinions of many workers cannot obtain unified, caused to have so many things afterward...... 这种排斥作用发展到最后以至于这次倒闭潮中,很多工人们的意见都得不到统一,也导致了后来发生了那么多的事情……。 He awakens at this time suddenly, „you want me also to do this set here, splits up outside these aborigines, and increases their internal competitiveness?” 他此时突然间醒悟过来,“你是要我在这里也搞这一套,分化外面的那些土人,并且增加他们内部的竞争力？” Lynch nods, „this is very easy matter, however their civilization degrees could not have achieved the federal the lowest standard, therefore we also need to provide some extra powers to them.” 林奇点了点头,“这是很容易的事情,但是他们的文明程度还达不到联邦的最低标准,所以我们也需要给他们提供一些额外的动力。” „Is divided into at least three groups them, when each cycle ended, with placing some wage of team from the bottom provides as the reward to first, and deducts part to break in bonuses from the second wage.” “把他们分成至少三个组,每一个周期结束时,用排名倒数的团队的部分薪水作为奖励发放给第一名,并且从第二名的薪水里扣掉一部分冲入一个奖金池里。” „Beyond the minor cycle, wraps a major cycle, if you have looked at the football league tournament......”, Lynch time Nell at this point nods again and again, he likes the football, „...... that you can certainly understand the points-based system.” “在小周期外,套一个大周期,如果你看过在橄榄球联赛……”,林奇说到这里的时候内尔连连点头,他喜欢橄榄球,“……那么你一定能够明白积分制度。” „The wages of second deducting, finally one-off providing scores points first grouping to a major cycle circulation , since must transfer everyone's competitive spirit and hatred, even does not need you to urge their anything, they will go all out to work.” “从第二名身上扣除的工资,最后一次性的发放给一个大周期循环中得分第一的分组,要调动起所有人的竞争意识和仇恨来,甚至都不需要你去督促他们什么,他们自己就会拼命干活。” „Naturally, to avoid some people are a drag on others intentionally, each minor cycle finished time, gives each opportunity that groups a nomination, dismisses them to vote to surpass half workers......” “当然,为了避免有些人故意的拖别人的后腿,每一个小周期结束的时候,给他们每个分组一个提名的机会,开除掉他们投票超过半数的工人……” On the Lynch time face at this point are many some to make the smile that one gets angry very much, he licked a lip, this plan is actually an improvement program that expands internal competitiveness. 林奇说到这里的时候脸上已经多了一些很令人冒火的笑容,他舔了一下嘴唇,这套方案其实是一种扩大内部竞争力的改进方案。 Except for first, everyone must meet with a disaster, only then first is good, the interest of everyone was involved, included second to be no exception. 除了第一名,所有人都要遭殃,只有第一名有好处,每个人的利益都被牵扯其中,包括了第二名也不例外。 Why is not divided into two grouping the worker community, because the complete opposition may also bring in the tacit working in shifts change. 为什么不把工人群体分成两个分组,因为完全的对立也有可能引来默契的倒班变化。 This cyclical one group first, second cyclical two groups first, must therefore control the number of beneficiary, enabling those with vested interests who these can gain the advantage only to occupy the small number of people, and gives most benefit violated people one can change the aspect the opportunity, they will fight the dog brain mutually. 这个周期一组第一,第二个周期二组第一,所以要控制受益者的数量,让那些可以获得好处的既得利益者只能占据少数人,并且给予多数利益被侵害的人们一个能够改变局面的机会,他们就会互相斗出狗脑子。 Nell in the earnest ponder, was the deputy director still has shown expression suddenly on the contrary, he shot a look at a deputy director, the latter showed the smile to lower the head hastily, in the eye admired completely, some fears. 内尔还在认真的思考,反倒是副经理已经露出了恍然的表情,他瞥了一眼副经理,后者连忙露出笑容低下头,眼睛里完全是敬佩,还有一些畏惧。 These two actually do not know, this type splits up the method of worker community through internal competitiveness, first is harmed is capitalist. 这两人其实都不知道,这种通过内部竞争力分化工人群体的手段,最先受到伤害就是资本家自己。 The industry internal disorderly competition makes each capitalist be miserable beyond description, therefore they will propose that various industry specification standards, restrains each other disorderly chaotic competition practice. 行业内部的无序竞争让每个资本家都苦不堪言,所以他们才会提出各种行业规范标准,来约束彼此的无序混乱的竞争行为。 The capitalists can do that is because in them some people are having the right to speak, for example some big Group, they are not only „worker”, is „boss”, therefore the capitalists can change this condition. 资本家们可以这么做,是因为他们自己中的一些人就掌握着话语权,比如说一些大型的集团公司,他们既是“工人”,又是“老板”,所以资本家们可以改变这种状况。 The working class is different, because they are only „worker” also can only be forever „worker”, can never be „boss”, they are impossible to replace the competitive formulation ordered rule in capitalist's for the factory as well as worker group. 工人阶级则不同,因为他们只是“工人”也永远都只能是“工人”,永远都不会是“老板”,他们不可能代替资本家为工厂以及工人团体中的竞争制定有序的规则。 So long as a workers day cannot replace the capitalist to be master of own affairs truly, they are avoidless the split up destiny. 只要工人们一天不能真正的取代资本家当家做主,他们就无法避免被分化的命运。 Capital society and scientific socialism many years, employers and employeeses on fighting many years, the present federation has far surpasses the capital experiences of other countries, at the beginning of this in the international community develops, function very huge. 资本社会和资本主义发展了多少年,劳资双方就斗了多少年,以至于现在的联邦有着远超其他国家的资本经验,这在国际社会发展初期,作用非常的巨大。 After several minutes, Nell as if clarified completely, his expression is somewhat excited is somewhat exaggerating, but also the somewhat strange expression, „you are really not the things!” 几分钟后,内尔似乎完全的弄清楚了,他的表情有些兴奋中有些夸张,还有些古怪的表情,“你们真不是东西！” These words, were he stand in the standpoint of worker said that because he once was a worker. 这句话,是他站在工人的立场上说的,因为他曾经就是一名工人。 Lynch smiles not to speak, after quick Nell joined half a word, „this is very effective!” 林奇笑而不语,很快内尔就接上了后半句,“不过这很有效！” Can not be ineffective? 能不有效吗？ This led at least 100 years of experience! 这可是领先了至少一百年的经验呢！ = = , Does not deduct money to avoid involving hourly wage law and other labor protection bills. ,不扣钱是为了避免牵扯到时薪法等劳工保护法案。