Chapter 132 health/guard Yang 第132章卫鞅 The attitude of present country Duke room toward Qi was very complex, Ji Jiang Lianmeng who Csillo both countries composed protected the nation week to pass through several hundred years of repeated difficulties. 现在的洛国公室对齐国的态度是非常复杂的,齐洛两国所组成的姬姜联盟保护着邦周走过了数百年的风风雨雨。 Does a stable alliance have importantly how? 一个稳固的联盟有多么的重要呢？ Beforehand Ji ginger alliance, for friendship, short-term interest that even can discard, political trust between both sides is extremely high, in the alliance of betrayal with the present various nations is completely often different. 之前的姬姜联盟,为了互相之间的友谊,甚至能够舍弃到手的短期利益,双方之间的政治信任极高,和现在列国之中动不动就背叛的联盟完全不同。 However the present Qi is increasingly estranged with the week dynasty, because of Jiang Lu, although the monarch, the influence is also very big, but true can affect the Qi national policy the power not in the Duke room hand. 但是现在的齐国已经和周王朝渐行渐远,因为姜姓吕氏虽然还是国君,影响力也很大,但真正的能影响齐国国策的权力不在公室手中。 Ji ginger alliance has not broken down, but vanished directly. 姬姜联盟没有破裂,而是直接消失了。 Wei originated the political reform, the strength was rapidly powerful, defeated Qin toward the west, defeated Chu toward south, then hit to awake the vassal state under entire day, originally the political reform was so important, with other national political reform, the system advantage of Wei vanished gradually. 魏国首倡变法,实力迅速地强大起来,往西打败了秦国,往南打败了楚国,然后把全天下的诸侯国都打醒了,原来变法这么重要,随着其他的国家变法,魏国的制度优势渐渐地消失。 However took advantage of Wei Wu dead, Wei very tyrannical, then before looking like, weakened Chu to be the same, the Qi Qin clear/pain three countries chose as if by prior agreement weakened Wei. 但是依仗着魏武卒,魏国还是非常的强横,然后就像是之前削弱楚国一样,齐秦楚三国不约而同的选择了削弱魏国。 However before Wei had the Three-Jin alliance, is not good to begin, now Wei Guo tore down the Three-Jin alliance, courted destruction simply. 但是之前魏国有三晋联盟,不好动手,现在魏国自己将三晋联盟拆掉,简直就是自取灭亡。 Most excited, when was Qin, these year of political reform weakest was Qin, because Qin was extremely remote, the person who attracted was least, most talents went to Qi, in South Korea and Zhao. 最兴奋的当属秦国,这些年变法最弱的就是秦国,因为秦国太过偏远,吸引到的人才是最少的,大部分的人才都去了齐国之中,还有到韩国和赵国之中的。 War of these year of Qin and Wei, although does not seem like Wei Houqing period hit is so miserable, but does not feel better similarly, then Qin learned from a painful experience, decided that must conduct a thorough political reform, changes now this aspect. 这些年秦国和魏国的战争虽然不像是魏侯卿时期被打的那么惨,但同样不好过,然后秦国痛定思痛,决定一定要进行一场彻底的变法,来改变现在这种局面。 Qin rise that the destiny auspicious sign looks upon with favor should transport/fortune person health/guard Yang, looks over the world in national studies palace, finally took a liking to Qin this white paper same land, battlefield that he advances freely and quickly. 天命紫气垂青的秦国崛起应运之人卫鞅,在洛国学宫之中纵观天下,最终瞧上了秦国这一片白纸一样的土地,正是他纵横驰骋的疆场。 Then health/guard Yangru the Qin, was Uncle Qin told that his powerful nation important matter, started to change from the most fundamental political system, to the difference of agriculture business, overhauled to the military, arrives at the configuration of organization of Qin most basic unit common people, each article, the Wei political reform as the basis, then strengthened to the situation in the extreme in years past. 然后卫鞅入秦,为秦伯讲述他的强国大计,从最根本的政治制度开始改变,到农商之别,到军事改制,到秦国最基层庶民的组织形式,一桩桩一件件,昔年魏国变法作为根本,然后加强到无以复加的地步。 Protects the leather strap to tell the necessity of policy for Uncle Qin in detail: „ Monarch, in countries comprising China in feudal times various nations, only has the country to be powerful. 卫鞅详细地为秦伯讲述着政策的必要性:“国君,诸夏列国之中,唯有洛国一直强盛。 If the country Duke room wants to dominate the world, can not be successful? 若是洛国公室想要称霸天下,难道会不成功吗？ And the reason is because the country Duke room, can transfer in the entire country completely almost all adult males, but can also these to be ready to give one's life with all one's heart. 其中原因就是因为洛国公室,能够完全的调动整个洛国之中几乎所有的成年男子,还能让这些人尽心效死。 The approach of country Duke room cannot imitate. 洛国公室的做法是不能效仿的。 Therefore can only force to recruit, this is the importance of enrolling in the household register. 所以就只能强制征召,这就是编户的重要性。 Although the process is different, the effect of but eventually achieving is the same. 虽然过程不同,但是最终达到的效果是相同的。 So long as Qin implemented according to these regulations, within more than ten years can be prosperous. ” 只要秦国按照这些律法实行,十几年之内就能兴盛。” health/guard Yang worried that Uncle Qin thinks more than ten years are too long, therefore analyze the world for Uncle Qin the situation, „ monarch, wasn't Wei was strong, except for Qin, various nations worried? 卫鞅担心秦伯认为十几年太久,于是又为秦伯分析天下的局势,“国君,魏国强势,难道除了秦国,列国都不感到担忧吗？ If so, in years past Han Zhao Liangguo will not kill Wei Hou. 若真是如此,昔年韩赵两国就不会袭杀魏侯了。 Now the Three-Jin civil strife, attacks mutually, although the South Korean strength is weak, but does not collapse at the first blow, even if Wei can win, the strength decides however is weakened, particularly Wei Wu died this grade of the world elite. 现在三晋内乱,互相攻伐,韩国实力虽弱,但并不是不堪一击,魏国即使能赢,实力定然受到削弱,尤其是魏武卒这等天下精锐。 Once loses within the too much, short time cannot train, by that time, Wei can also have the present power and influence? 一旦损耗过多,短时间之内是训练不出来的,到那时,难道魏国还能有现在的威势吗？ Qi was powerful, has wanted to take back the administrative enclave in Huai Si River, deciding however must be hostile with Wei, the feudal official also asked you in the success and failure of Huai Si River do not affect the relations with Qi. 齐国实力强大,一直想要收回淮泗的飞地,定然要和魏国敌对,臣还请您不要因为淮泗的得失而影响与齐国之间的关系。 Administrative enclave of Qin in Huai Si River to contain Chu gathered the payment of taxes and grain in addition, these years gain enough many benefits. 秦国在淮泗的飞地是为了遏制楚国加上收取赋税和粮食,这些年已经得到了足够多的利益。 If can maintain and relations between Qi, even the rejection is not the matter at the worst. 如果能够维护和齐国之间的关系,即便舍弃也不是什么大不了的事情。 Qin can use the land of place of Huai Si River, guides war between Wei and Qi. 秦国可以用淮泗之地的土地,来引导魏国和齐国之间的战争。 Wars between two powerful nations, within the short time could not end, so long as Wei invested into full power with the war of Qi, will certainly relax the suppression to Qin. 两个强国之间的战争,短时间之内是结束不了的,魏国只要全力投入到与齐国的战争之中,就一定会放松对秦国的压制。 Qin can win the precious time for the political reform. 秦国就可以为变法争取宝贵的时间。 When the political reform is completed, regardless of Wei and Qi who lost who won, the Wei strength decided however damages greatly, Qin when the time comes the strength increased can recapture the land of west of the river directly. 等到变法完成,不论魏国和齐国谁输谁赢,魏国实力定然大损,到时候实力大增的秦国就可以直接夺回河西的土地。 Then seeks the river capture eastern land, Hangu Pass that by that time, ten thousand men opens will collapse of itself. ” 然后再谋夺河东的土地,到那时,万夫莫开的函谷关就会不攻自破了。” Uncle Qin is very excited, thinks that health/guard Yang is the world rare talent, the direct commission he for left Shuchang, country in fact, managed all political reform matters concerned of Qin. 秦伯很是兴奋,认为卫鞅是天下奇才,直接任命他为左庶长,实际上的国相,主持秦国的一切变法事宜。 In the country royal palace, plan and manage in the surface full are the serious looks, even the temperature of entire room dropped several points, two people are looking at the bamboo slip in hand, seems watching the disasters to be the same. 洛国宫室之中,洛策和洛理面上满是严肃的神色,甚至整间屋子的温度都下降了几分,二人望着手中的竹简,仿佛在看着洪水猛兽一般。 The political reform strategy that health/guard Yangwei the Qin formulated, just implemented in Qin, has fallen in the hand of country Duke room. 卫鞅为秦国所制定的变法策略,刚刚在秦国之中实施,就已经落到了洛国公室的手中。 In fact the country has been paying attention to the matter of various nations political reform, these distribute the legalist school in various nations, all one's actions are large-scale experiments. 实际上洛国一直都在关注着列国变法的事情,这些分布在列国之中的法家,所行所为都是一场场的大型实验。 These year of countries from the political reform of various countries, obtained the substantial experiences, but never has a political reform, can make the country royal palace so serious. 这些年洛国从各国的变法之中,得到了不少经验,但是从来没有一个变法,能让洛国宫室如此严肃。 Manages the sinking sound said: „ These year of various nations political reform, although is carries out overbearingly, but the political reform of Qi, emerged in the pipe probably. 洛理沉声道:“这些年列国变法,虽然都是推行霸道,但像是齐国的变法,脱胎于管子。 The pipe advocated the powerful nation prosperous common people, therefore Qi squeezing of political reform to people was also light. 管子本就提倡强国富民,所以齐国的变法对国人的压榨还算是较轻。 The control of Wei political reform was quite strong, but the good and evil also kept a slim chance of survival, as particularly Wei Houqing died, the penalty of Wei was gradually loose. 魏国变法对人的控制就比较强,但好歹还算是留了一线生机,尤其是随着魏侯卿死去,魏国的刑罚渐渐宽松起来。 Qin this...... 秦国这个…… I really am suspected, this left Shuchang health/guard Yang, has looked at ancestor Ming Gong overbearing, was too ruthless. ” 我真是怀疑,这位左庶长卫鞅,是不是看过先祖明公所著的霸道,太狠了。” Those who protect leather strap political reform most core is not the so-called military exploit nobility system, a reward system that big energy, cannot change a country. 卫鞅变法最核心的并不是所谓的军功爵制,一个奖赏体系并没有那么大的能量,能改变一个国家。 The primary purposes of all political reform only have two, first is the strength of enhancement entire country, second is the strength that to strengthen the country can transfer. 所有变法的根本目的只有两个,第一是增强整个国家的实力,第二是增强国家所能调动的实力。 Various nations political reform can the relative strength between change countries within the short time, because of the new system, be able to make the center reassign more strengths from the country, thus invests into the armament war of country. 列国变法之所以能够在短时间之内改变国家之间的实力对比,就是因为新的制度,能够让中央从国家之中抽调出更多的力量,从而投入到国家的军备战争中。 But the political reform of Qin, the control to the country, almost reached the high point that this time can reach. 而秦国的这个变法,对国家的控制,几乎达到了这个时代所能达到的最高峰。 Manages in the surface some doubts, in his hand is grasping other letters, when that was health/guard Yang once debated the words in study the palace with the people. 洛理面上有些疑惑,他手中握着另外的书简,那是卫鞅曾经在学宫之中同众人辩论时的话语。 This is the powerful place of national studies palace, basically in various nations well-known person, once studied in national studies palace, advocated regarding their rules, the character disposition, can understand from the usual words and deeds. 这就是洛国学宫的强大之处,基本上列国之中有名有姓的人,都曾经在洛国学宫之中求学,对于他们的执政主张,人物性格,都能够从平时的言行之中了解到。 However health/guard Yang the change was too big, „before him in study the palace with people's debate, in the legalist school, he is not so the person of heavy fine, compares other legalist school juniors, some of some of his even also approval kingly ways, this is very rare.” 但是卫鞅的变化太大了,“从他之前在学宫之中同众人的辩论来看,在法家之中,他并不是如此重罚之人,相比较其他的法家子弟,他甚至还有一些赞同王道,这是很难得的。” Plan carefully looks at health/guard Yang every word and deed, the sinking sound said: „Because he not only understands the kingly way, and is skilled in overbearingly, can therefore accomplish such a regulation, the political reform of he and Wei and South Korea was different.” 洛策仔仔细细地看着卫鞅的一言一行,沉声道:“正是因为他既了解王道,又精通霸道,所以才能造就出这样一部律法,他与魏国和韩国的变法都不同。” Saying, plan points at one in bamboo slip saying: „ Reason, you look here. 说着,洛策指着竹简之中的一处说道:“理儿,你看这里。 health/guard Yang said: ‚ Confucian scholar always thinks that the country more than 800 years has not changed, actually as before prosperous, therefore the change present system is unnecessary. 卫鞅说:‘儒生总是认为洛国800多年来未曾变化,却依旧昌盛,所以改变现在的制度是没有必要的。 But the truth of fact? 但事实的真相呢？ The country jumped over the middle aristocrat directly, sprinkles to arrive on the people the gracious favor, the effect that this and political reform achieves has not distinguished. 洛国直接跳过了中间的贵族,将恩泽洒下到国人身上,这和变法所达到的效果没有区别。 Therefore wants the strong country, must learn/study the country, the floor that can control are more, the country will be stronger. ’ 所以想要强盛国家,就要学习洛国,能够控制的底层越多,国家就会越强。’ Saw, the kingly way in country's, health/guard Yang was very clear. 看到了吧,洛国的王道,卫鞅是非常明白的。 But the country is not replicable, therefore he chooses with the overbearing way achieves the similar goal. ” 但洛国是不可复制的,所以他选择用霸道的方式去达成同样的目的。” Manages the cold sound said: „ King said that the life and death of heavy people, is influences subtly, finally everyone will take the country as the family/home. 洛理冷声道:“洛国王道重民之生死,是潜移默化的,最终所有人都会以国为家。 But health/guard Yang is actually the evil ways, from the aristocrat to the common people, everyone will hate him. 但卫鞅的却是邪路,从贵族到庶民,所有人都会恨他。 However the Heavenly Dao circulation, protects the leather strap such radical reform, certainly does not have the good end, Chu merely was the worldwide revolution in military affairs, started that big mighty waves, the person of political reform died a natural death originally few. 不过天道循环,卫鞅这么激进的改革,一定没有好下场,楚国仅仅是军事变革,就掀起了那么大的波澜,变法之人本来善终就少。 health/guard Yang almost changed the system of entire Qin, when this generation of monarchs die to pass, health/guard Yangbi dies, is repays a debt for the evil that he makes. 卫鞅几乎变动了整个秦国的制度,等到这一代国君薨逝,卫鞅必死,也算是为他所造的孽还债吧。 He perhaps is the most successful legalist school disciple, but in the philosophers Confucian temple will not have his position. ” 他或许是最成功的法家弟子,但诸子圣庙之中不会有他的位置。” - -- Because absorbed Wei and experience of Chu political reform, health/guard Yang the political reform that implements in Qin is the entire Warring States period thoroughest and most successful, rapidly strengthened the national strength of Qin, and became the war giant beast the Qin military equipment.- «Warring States Political reform Gathered Collection» 由于吸取了魏国和楚国变法的经验教训,卫鞅在秦国之中所实行的变法是整个战国时期最彻底、最成功的,迅速地增强了秦国的国力,并且将秦国武装成了战争巨兽。-《战国变法合集》 Shang Yang, this person, oh, ok, does not say. 商鞅,这个人,唉,算了,不说了。 Said «Business Monarch Book», this thing does not know that is Shang Yang writes, in any case damn with this thing. 还是说说《商君书》,这玩意不知道是不是商鞅写的,反正用这玩意都该死。 ( This chapter ends) (本章完)